Invivyd, Inc. (Nasdaq: IVVD) today announced positive data from its
ongoing Phase 1/2 clinical trial of VYD2311, Invivyd's novel
monoclonal antibody (mAb) candidate designed to be a superior
alternative to COVID-19 vaccination for the broad population as
frontline protection in a convenient form, as well as to provide a
novel, potent, long-acting option for the treatment of COVID-19.
COVID-19 in 2024 caused approximately 59,0001 deaths, 665,0001
hospitalizations, and growing burden of Long COVID over time,
despite broadly available and utilized vaccine boosts and small
molecule therapy. The initial Phase 1/2 data support VYD2311's
potential as a more effective and convenient option to manage this
deadly disease.
Invivyd's ongoing randomized, double-blind, Phase 1/2 clinical
trial is evaluating the safety and clinical pharmacokinetic (PK)
profile of VYD2311 in 40 subjects across multiple routes of
administration and dose levels for a single dose, and includes
VYD2311 dosed intravenously (IV), intramuscularly (IM), and
subcutaneously (SC) in four cohorts of 10 patients each, randomized
8:2 to receive drug or placebo. The Phase 1/2 clinical trial has
fully enrolled, and all planned doses have been administered, with
only long-term follow-up remaining.
While the Phase 1/2 trial remains blinded, all pooled, blinded
adverse events (AEs) identified to date across all arms remain mild
to moderate and largely confined to typical injection site
reactions or infusion reactions.
A formal estimate of in vivo half-life is not yet available for
VYD2311 given the long apparent half-life thus far. As of Day 65,
serum concentrations remain high and represent a potential
substantial increase in observed half-life of VYD2311 relative to
pemivibart. Analysis for the IM cohort (the most advanced cohort in
time) is tracking generally with the PK profile of adintrevimab, a
previous Invivyd mAb with an estimated in vivo half-life of 139
days, as depicted in Figure 1 below. PK analysis of VYD2311
intravenous and subcutaneous cohorts at earlier timepoints, at
either similar doses subcutaneously or higher doses intravenously,
are similarly and encouragingly tracking close to the estimated
curves for adintrevimab thus far.
Figure 1: Comparison of VYD2311 Measured Serum
Concentration and Modeled Adintrevimab Concentration at Same
Timepoints
In vitro neutralization data generated continuously on VYD2311
as part of Invivyd's industrial virology efforts demonstrate an
average potency improvement for VYD2311 of approximately 17-fold
compared to pemivibart, which is a benefit that is directly
translatable into either an equivalent reduction in dose relative
to PEMGARDA™ (pemivibart), or a corresponding increase in antiviral
activity relative to PEMGARDA at equivalent doses.
Taken together, these VYD2311 safety, PK, and virology data,
along with the data from Invivyd's CANOPY Phase 3 clinical trial
for pemivibart2 and other prior mAb pre-exposure prophylaxis
studies3, predict an attractive clinical protective profile of
VYD2311, especially relative to COVID-19 vaccination, including
likely highly protective titers of VYD2311 for up to six months or
a year or more following a single dose. Shorter dosing intervals
(e.g., quarterly or semi-annual) via either IM injection by a
healthcare provider or at home via SC self-administration may be
attractive for immunocompromised persons or other populations who
may benefit from higher serum virus neutralizing antibody (sVNA)
titers and, therefore, higher protection, and who also do not wish
to interact regularly with healthcare infrastructure to acquire
protection from COVID-19. Further, IM administration or higher
doses of VYD2311 via IV infusion may be an attractive profile for
purposes of delivering maximum possible antiviral activity to
patients in need of treating active COVID-19.
"We are thrilled with these Phase 1/2 data for VYD2311, which we
designed for the profile we are seeing so far: a potent and
long-lasting mAb with the potential to protect people with none of
the well-understood limitations of COVID-19 vaccination, and which,
if brought to market, we believe can meaningfully interrupt disease
in a fashion that is difficult or impossible for COVID-19
vaccination to ever achieve," commented Marc Elia, Chairman of the
Invivyd Board of Directors. Mr. Elia continued, "Use of prior mAbs
has been constrained by virus evolution, but the science we see now
from our platform technology allows us to move game-changing
technology like VYD2311 to the center of managing this deadly and
pervasive virus. We look forward to collaborating with the U.S. FDA
as we work to advance this important medicine to populations at
highest risk of COVID-19."
"Last year, while sadly not broadly appreciated, more Americans
died of COVID-19 than of breast cancer, and the growth in the
long-term damage caused by COVID-19 (Long Covid) continues to mount
in this endemic, mass disabling phase of our experience with
SARS-CoV-2. Tens of millions of Americans remain at risk despite
using serial boosts of vaccines that give short and modest
protection from disease. While we are proud of our growing PEMGARDA
business serving certain immunocompromised persons, we are seeking
to maximize the medical and social impact of Invivyd's
transformational science. Deploying a new protective mAb in the
future that has the convenience and scalability of current vaccine
boosts but with substantially more attractive protection, safety,
and durability would be a massive step change in medical value for
millions of Americans in need," said Tim Lee, Chief Commercial
Officer of Invivyd.
VYD2311 was discovered via Invivyd technology that performs
directed evolution of predicate antibodies toward higher potency
against more contemporary SARS-CoV-2 virus lineages and has a
highly similar epitope as parent molecule pemivibart and
grandparent molecule adintrevimab, which epitope has been
genetically and structurally stable over countless virus variants
since the emergence of Omicron phylogeny virus.
About VYD2311VYD2311 is a novel monoclonal
antibody (mAb) candidate being developed for COVID-19 to continue
to address the urgent need for new prophylactic and therapeutic
options. The pharmacokinetic profile and antiviral potency of
VYD2311 may offer the ability to deliver clinically meaningful
titer levels through more patient-friendly means such as an
intramuscular route of administration.
VYD2311 was engineered using Invivyd's proprietary integrated
technology platform and is the product of serial molecular
evolution designed to generate an antibody optimized for
neutralizing contemporary virus lineages. VYD2311 leverages the
same antibody backbone as pemivibart, Invivyd's investigational mAb
granted emergency use authorization in the U.S. for the
pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) of symptomatic COVID-19 in certain
immunocompromised patients, and adintrevimab, Invivyd's
investigational mAb that has a robust safety data package and
demonstrated clinically meaningful results in global Phase 2/3
clinical trials for the prevention and treatment of COVID-19.
About PEMGARDA PEMGARDA™ (pemivibart) is a
half-life extended investigational monoclonal antibody (mAb).
PEMGARDA was engineered from adintrevimab, Invivyd's
investigational mAb that has a robust safety data package and
provided evidence of clinical efficacy in global Phase 2/3 clinical
trials for the prevention and treatment of COVID-19. PEMGARDA has
demonstrated in vitro neutralizing activity against major
SARS-CoV-2 variants, including JN.1, KP.3.1.1 and XEC. PEMGARDA
targets the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein receptor binding domain (RBD),
thereby inhibiting virus attachment to the human ACE2 receptor on
host cells.
PEMGARDA (pemivibart) injection (4500 mg), for intravenous use
is an investigational mAb that has not been approved, but has been
authorized for emergency use by the U.S. FDA under an EUA for the
pre-exposure prophylaxis (prevention) of COVID-19 in adults and
adolescents (12 years of age and older weighing at least 40 kg) who
have moderate-to-severe immune compromise due to certain medical
conditions or receipt of certain immunosuppressive medications or
treatments and are unlikely to mount an adequate immune response to
COVID-19 vaccination. Recipients should not be currently infected
with or have had a known recent exposure to an individual infected
with SARS-CoV-2.
PEMGARDA is not authorized for use for treatment of COVID-19 or
post-exposure prophylaxis of COVID-19. Pre-exposure prophylaxis
with PEMGARDA is not a substitute for vaccination in individuals
for whom COVID-19 vaccination is recommended. Individuals for whom
COVID-19 vaccination is recommended, including individuals with
moderate-to-severe immune compromise who may derive benefit from
COVID-19 vaccinations, should receive COVID-19 vaccination. In
individuals who have recently received a COVID-19 vaccine, PEMGARDA
should be administered at least 2 weeks after vaccination.
Anaphylaxis has been observed with PEMGARDA and the PEMGARDA
Fact Sheet for Healthcare Providers includes a boxed warning for
anaphylaxis. The most common adverse events (all grades, incidence
≥2%) observed in participants who have moderate-to-severe immune
compromise treated with PEMGARDA included systemic and local
infusion-related or hypersensitivity reactions, upper respiratory
tract infection, viral infection, influenza-like illness, fatigue,
headache, and nausea. For additional information, please see the
PEMGARDA full product Fact Sheet for Healthcare Providers,
including important safety information and boxed warning.
To support the EUA for PEMGARDA, an immunobridging approach was
used to determine if PEMGARDA may be effective for pre-exposure
prophylaxis of COVID-19. Immunobridging is based on the serum virus
neutralizing titer-efficacy relationships identified with other
neutralizing human mAbs against SARS-CoV-2. This includes
adintrevimab, the parent mAb of pemivibart, and other mAbs that
were previously authorized for EUA. There are limitations of the
data supporting the benefits of PEMGARDA. Evidence of clinical
efficacy for other neutralizing human mAbs against SARS-CoV-2 was
based on different populations and SARS-CoV-2 variants that are no
longer circulating. Further, the variability associated with
cell-based EC50 value determinations, along with limitations
related to pharmacokinetic data and efficacy estimates for the mAbs
in prior clinical trials, impact the ability to precisely estimate
protective titer ranges. Additionally, certain SARS-CoV-2 viral
variants may emerge that have substantially reduced susceptibility
to PEMGARDA, and PEMGARDA may not be effective at preventing
COVID-19 caused by these SARS-CoV-2 viral variants.
The emergency use of PEMGARDA is only authorized for the
duration of the declaration that circumstances exist justifying the
authorization of the emergency use of drugs and biological products
during the COVID-19 pandemic under Section 564(b)(1) of the Federal
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, 21 U.S.C. § 360bbb-3(b)(1), unless
the declaration is terminated or authorization revoked sooner.
PEMGARDA is authorized for use only when the combined national
frequency of variants with substantially reduced susceptibility to
PEMGARDA is less than or equal to 90%, based on available
information including variant susceptibility to PEMGARDA and
national variant frequencies.
About InvivydInvivyd, Inc. (Nasdaq: IVVD) is a
biopharmaceutical company devoted to delivering protection from
serious viral infectious diseases, beginning with SARS-CoV-2.
Invivyd deploys a proprietary integrated technology platform unique
in the industry designed to assess, monitor, develop, and adapt to
create best in class antibodies. In March 2024, Invivyd received
emergency use authorization (EUA) from the U.S. FDA for a
monoclonal antibody (mAb) in its pipeline of innovative antibody
candidates. Visit https://invivyd.com/ to learn more.
References1 From October 7, 2023, through
September 28, 2024, the 2023-2024 respiratory season;
hospitalizations calculated by Invivyd based on 334.9 million U.S.
Census Bureau estimate of U.S. population size. Calculations based
on cumulative rate for each disease state taken from the September
28, 2024, data point. References: CDC. RESP-NET. Accessed January
16, 2025. https://www.cdc.gov/resp-net/dashboard/?CDC; CDC. COVID
Data Tracker. Accessed January 16, 2025.
https://covid.cdc.gov/covid-data-tracker/#trends_weeklydeaths_select
2 MedRxiv. Accessible here:
https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2024.11.11.24317127v1
3 New England Journal of Medicine. Accessible here:
Intramuscular AZD7442 (Tixagevimab–Cilgavimab) for Prevention of
Covid-19 | New England Journal of Medicine; 2. NATURE
Communications. Accessible here: Monoclonal antibody levels and
protection from COVID-19 | Nature Communications
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking
Statements This press release contains forward-looking
statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995. Words such as "anticipates," "believes,"
"could," "expects," "estimates,"
"intends," "potential," "predicts," "projects," and
"future" or similar expressions (as well as other words or
expressions referencing future events, conditions or circumstances)
are intended to identify forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements include statements concerning, among
other things, the company's ongoing research and development
activities, as well as future potential research and development
efforts; the potential of VYD2311 as a mAb designed to be a
superior alternative to COVID-19 vaccination for the broad
population, and to provide a novel, potent, long-acting COVID-19
treatment option; the potential clinical profile of VYD2311 with
respect to efficacy, safety, and durability; expectations related
to the potential half-life, potency, clinical dosing intervals, and
routes of administration of VYD2311; expectations regarding the
COVID-19 landscape, beliefs about the limitations of current
therapies for COVID-19, and the potential of Invivyd's platform
technology to contribute to managing COVID-19; the company's
expectation to collaborate with the U.S. FDA to advance VYD2311;
the company's goal to maximize the medical and social impact of its
transformational science; the company's ongoing industrial virology
effort; the potential of PEMGARDA as a mAb for pre-exposure
prophylaxis (prevention) of COVID-19 in certain adults and
adolescents who have moderate-to-severe immune compromise; the
company's devotion to delivering protection from serious viral
infectious diseases, beginning with SARS-CoV-2; and other
statements that are not historical fact. The company may not
actually achieve the plans, intentions or expectations disclosed in
the company's forward-looking statements and you should not place
undue reliance on the company's forward-looking statements. These
forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that
could cause the company's actual results to differ materially from
the results described in or implied by the forward-looking
statements, including, without limitation: the timing, progress and
results of the company's discovery, preclinical and clinical
development activities; the risk that results of nonclinical
studies or clinical trials may not be predictive of future results,
and interim data are subject to further analysis; unexpected safety
or efficacy data observed during preclinical studies or clinical
trials; the predictability of clinical success of the company's
product candidates based on neutralizing activity in nonclinical
studies; potential variability in neutralizing activity of product
candidates tested in different assays, such as pseudovirus assays
and authentic assays; variability of results in models and methods
used to predict activity against SARS-CoV-2 variants; whether the
epitope that VYD2311 and pemivibart targets remains structurally
intact; whether the company's product candidates are able to
demonstrate and sustain neutralizing activity against major
SARS-CoV-2 variants, particularly in the face of viral evolution;
the ability to gain alignment with the applicable regulatory
authorities on the clinical trial design and development pathway
for VYD2311, and the timing thereof; changes in the regulatory
environment; uncertainties related to the regulatory authorization
or approval process, and available development and regulatory
pathways; clinical trial site activation or enrollment rates; how
long the EUA granted by the FDA for PEMGARDA will remain in effect
and whether the EUA is revised or revoked by the FDA; the ability
to maintain a continued acceptable safety, tolerability and
efficacy profile of any product candidate following regulatory
authorization or approval; the company's ability to maintain and
expand sales, marketing and distribution capabilities to
successfully commercialize PEMGARDA; changes in expected or
existing competition; the company's reliance on third parties; the
company's ability to continue as a going concern; and whether the
company has adequate funding to meet future operating expenses and
capital expenditure requirements. Other factors that may cause the
company's actual results to differ materially from those expressed
or implied in the forward-looking statements in this press release
are described under the heading "Risk Factors" in the company's
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 and
the company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
September 30, 2024, each filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC), and in the company's other filings with the SEC,
and in its future reports to be filed with the SEC and available at
www.sec.gov. Forward-looking statements contained in this press
release are made as of this date, and Invivyd undertakes no duty to
update such information whether as a result of new information,
future events or otherwise, except as required under applicable
law.
This press release contains hyperlinks to information that is
not deemed to be incorporated by reference in this press
release.
Contacts:
Media Relations(781) 208-1747media@invivyd.com
Investor Relations(781) 208-1747investors@invivyd.com
A photo accompanying this announcement is available at
https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/5e9ba893-3605-4a23-93ac-b72eb277c5bf
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