FDA approves Roche’s Susvimo as the first and only continuous
delivery treatment for the leading cause of diabetes-related
blindness
- Susvimo is the first and only continuous delivery
treatment that offers an alternative to regular eye injections to
treat diabetic macular edema (DME)
- With as few as two treatments per year, Susvimo may
help people with DME maintain their vision
- Approval marks the second indication for Susvimo in
addition to neovascular or ‘wet’ age-related macular degeneration
(nAMD)
Basel, 04 February 2025 - Roche (SIX: RO, ROG; OTCQX: RHHBY)
announced today that the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has
approved Susvimo® (ranibizumab injection) 100 mg/mL for the
treatment of diabetic macular edema (DME), a leading cause of
vision loss in adults with diabetes, affecting more than 29 million
adults worldwide.1-3 Susvimo is the first and only
FDA-approved treatment shown to maintain vision in people with DME
with fewer treatments than standard-of-care eye
injections.4-6 Susvimo is now available to US retina
specialists and their patients with DME.
“Susvimo presents a unique, convenient treatment alternative to
routine eye injections for people with a potentially blinding
diabetic eye condition,” said Levi Garraway, MD, PhD, Roche's Chief
Medical Officer and Head of Global Product Development. “As the
global prevalence of diabetic macular edema continues to grow,
today's FDA approval for Susvimo reflects our dedication to
innovation and enhancing the patient experience.”
“I am excited to offer Susvimo to my patients living with
diabetic macular edema who want an option with longer intervals
between treatments due to their busy personal and professional
lives,” said vitreoretinal surgeon, Jordan Graff, MD, Barnet
Dulaney Perkins Eye Center, Arizona, US. “Having completed dozens
of Susvimo surgeries in my patients with wet, or neovascular,
age-related macular degeneration (nAMD), I’ve seen first-hand how
Susvimo, with its continuous delivery of medication, can help
preserve vision with fewer treatments. I look forward to broadening
Susvimo’s impact to even more patients in my clinic.”
The FDA decision was based on positive one-year results from the
phase III Pagoda study, which showed that Susvimo demonstrated
sustained vision improvements in people with DME, with safety
consistent with the known safety profile for Susvimo.7
In Pagoda, people with DME who received Susvimo refilled every six
months achieved non-inferior improvements in vision compared with
those receiving monthly 0.5 mg ranibizumab intravitreal injections
(9.6 eye chart letters, similar to gaining two more lines on an eye
chart, compared to 9.4 letters, respectively).7
Susvimo provides continuous delivery of a customised formulation
of ranibizumab via the Port Delivery Platform, while other
currently approved treatments may require eye injections as often
as once per month.6,8 Susvimo was first approved by the
FDA for the treatment of nAMD in 2021.9 Discussions with
other global regulatory agencies are ongoing.
Roche is focused on saving people’s eyesight from the leading
causes of vision loss through pioneering therapies and has the
broadest retina pipeline in ophthalmology, which is led by science
and informed by insights from people with eye conditions.
About diabetic macular edema
(DME)
Affecting around 29 million
people globally, DME is a vision-threatening retinal condition
associated with blindness and decreased quality of life when left
untreated.1-3,10 DME occurs when damaged blood vessels
leak into and cause swelling in the macula – the central area of
the retina responsible for the sharp vision needed for reading and
driving.11,12 The number of people with DME is expected
to grow as the prevalence of diabetes increases.13
About the Pagoda study14
Pagoda (NCT04108156) is a multicentre, randomised, active
treatment-controlled, non-inferiority US-based phase III study
evaluating the efficacy, safety and pharmacokinetics of Susvimo®
(Port Delivery Platform with ranibizumab) refilled every six months
compared with monthly ranibizumab 0.5 mg intravitreal injections,
in 634 people with diabetic macular edema. Participants were
randomised 3:2 to receive either Susvimo refilled every six months
or continued monthly intravitreal ranibizumab injections. In the
Susvimo arm, participants received four loading doses of
intravitreal ranibizumab, before Susvimo implantation at week 16.
The primary endpoint of the study is a change in best-corrected
visual acuity score (the best distance vision a person can achieve
– including with correction such as glasses – when reading letters
on an eye chart) from baseline at the average of week 60 and week
64. Following primary analyses, participants who were initially
randomised to intravitreal injections received Susvimo, with
refills every 24 weeks.
About Susvimo® (Port Delivery Platform
with ranibizumab) in the US
Susvimo is a refillable eye implant surgically inserted into the
eye during a one-time, outpatient procedure. Susvimo continuously
delivers a customised formulation of ranibizumab over
time.8 Ranibizumab is a vascular endothelial growth
factor (VEGF) inhibitor designed to bind to and inhibit VEGF-A, a
protein that has been shown to play a critical role in the
formation of new blood vessels and the leakiness of the
vessels.15
The customised formulation of ranibizumab delivered by Susvimo
is different from the ranibizumab intravitreal injection, a
medicine marketed as Lucentis® (ranibizumab injection)*,
which is approved to treat neovascular or ‘wet’ age-related macular
degeneration (nAMD) and other retinal diseases. Lucentis was first
approved for nAMD by the US Food and Drug Administration in
2006.16 Roche is also developing DutaFabs – the next
generation of bispecific antibodies designed for increased efficacy
and durability – tailored for continuous delivery via the Port
Delivery implant.
About Roche in ophthalmology
Roche is
focused on saving people’s eyesight from the leading causes of
vision loss through pioneering therapies. Through our innovation in
the scientific discovery of new potential drug targets,
personalised healthcare, molecular engineering, biomarkers and
continuous drug delivery, we strive to design the right therapies
for the right patients.
We have the broadest retina pipeline in ophthalmology, which is
led by science and informed by insights from people with eye
conditions. Our pipeline includes innovative treatments across
different modalities, such as antibodies, and gene and cell
therapies targeting multiple vision-threatening conditions,
including retinal vascular and diabetic eye diseases, geographic
atrophy, and autoimmune conditions, such as thyroid eye disease and
uveitic macular edema.
Applying our extensive experience, we have brought breakthrough
ophthalmic treatments to people living with vision loss. Susvimo®
(previously called Port Delivery Platform with ranibizumab) 100
mg/mL for intravitreal use via ocular implant is the first US Food
and Drug Administration-approved refillable eye implant for
neovascular or ‘wet’ age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) and
diabetic macular edema (DME) that continuously delivers a
customised formulation of ranibizumab over a period of
months.4,8 Vabysmo® (faricimab) is the first bispecific
antibody approved for the eye, which targets and inhibits two
signalling pathways linked to a number of vision-threatening
retinal conditions by neutralising angiopoietin-2 and vascular
endothelial growth factor-A.17-19 Vabysmo is approved
around the world for people living with nAMD, DME and macular
edema following retinal vein occlusion.19-24 Lucentis®
(ranibizumab injection)* was the first treatment approved to
improve vision in people with certain retinal
conditions.16
About Roche
Founded in 1896 in Basel, Switzerland, as one of the first
industrial manufacturers of branded medicines, Roche has grown into
the world’s largest biotechnology company and the global leader in
in-vitro diagnostics. The company pursues scientific excellence to
discover and develop medicines and diagnostics for improving and
saving the lives of people around the world. We are a pioneer in
personalised healthcare and want to further transform how
healthcare is delivered to have an even greater impact. To provide
the best care for each person we partner with many stakeholders and
combine our strengths in Diagnostics and Pharma with data insights
from the clinical practice.
For over 125 years, sustainability has been an integral part of
Roche’s business. As a science-driven company, our greatest
contribution to society is developing innovative medicines and
diagnostics that help people live healthier lives. Roche is
committed to the Science Based Targets initiative and the
Sustainable Markets Initiative to achieve net zero by
2045.
Genentech, in the United States, is a wholly owned member of the
Roche Group. Roche is the majority shareholder in Chugai
Pharmaceutical, Japan.
For more information, please visit www.roche.com.
*Lucentis® (ranibizumab injection) was developed by Genentech, a
member of the Roche Group. Genentech retains commercial rights in
the United States and Novartis has exclusive commercial rights for
the rest of the world.
All trademarks used or mentioned in this release are protected
by law.
References
[1] Diep TM, et al. Risk factors associated with diabetic macular
edema (DME). Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2013
Jun;100(3):298-305.
[2] The Lancet. Diabetes: A defining disease of the 21st century.
Lancet. 2023;24;401(10394):2087.
[3] Im JHB, et al. Prevalence of DME based on optical coherence
tomography in people with diabetes: a systematic review and
meta-analysis. Survey of Ophthalmology. 2022;67(4):1244-1251.
[4] US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Highlights of
prescribing information, Susvimo. 2021. [Internet; cited February
2025]. Available from:
https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2021/761197s000lbl.pdf.
[5] Sakini ASA, et al. DME: dissecting pathogenesis,
prognostication, diagnostic modalities along with current and
futuristic therapeutic insights. Int J Retina Vitreous. 2024 Oct
28;10(1):83.
[6] National Eye Institute. Injections to treat eye conditions.
[Internet; cited February 2025]. Available from:
https://www.nei.nih.gov/learn-about-eye-health/eye-conditions-and-diseases/diabetic-retinopathy/injections-treat-eye-conditions.
[7] Khanani AM. Port Delivery System (PDS) with ranibizumab in
patients with DME: Primary analysis results of the phase III Pagoda
trial. Presented at: The Bascom Palmer Eye Institute Angiogenesis,
Exudation, and Degeneration Annual Meeting; 2023 Feb 10-11;
virtual.
[8] Holekamp N, et al. Archway randomised phase III trial of the
PDS with ranibizumab for neovascular age-related macular
degeneration (nAMD). Ophthalmology. 2021.
[9] FDA. 2021 Calendar year approvals. [Internet; cited February
2025]. Available from:
https://www.fda.gov/media/150966/download.
[10] Khorrami-Nejad M, et al. The Impact of Visual Impairment on
Quality of Life. Med Hypothesis Discov Innov Ophthalmol. 2016
Fall;5(3):96-103.
[11] All About Vision. Macula lutea. [Internet; cited February
2025]. Available
from: https://www.allaboutvision.com/resources/macula.
[12] National Eye Institute. Diabetic Retinopathy (DR). [Internet;
cited February 2025]. Available
from: https://www.nei.nih.gov/learn-about-eye-health/eye-conditions-and-diseases/diabetic-retinopathy.
[13] Liu E, et al. DME: Clinical risk factors and emerging genetic
influences. Clinical and Experimental Optometry.
2017;100:569–76.
[14] Clinical Trials.gov. A study to evaluate the efficacy, safety
and pharmacokinetics of the PDS with ranibizumab in participants
with DME compared with intravitreal ranibizumab (Pagoda).
[Internet; cited February 2025]. Available
from: https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04108156.
[15] Heier JS, et al. The angiopoietin/tie pathway in retinal
vascular diseases: A review. The Journal of Retinal and Vitreous
Diseases. 2021;41:1-19.
[16] US FDA. Highlights of prescribing information, Lucentis. 2014.
[Internet; cited February 2025]. Available from:
https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2012/125156s0069s0076lbl.pdf.
[17] Wykoff C, et al. Efficacy, durability and safety of
intravitreal faricimab with extended dosing up to every 16 weeks in
patients with DME (YOSEMITE and RHINE): Two randomised,
double-masked, phase III trials. The Lancet. 2022; 399:741-755.
[18] Heier JS, et al. Efficacy, durability, and safety of
intravitreal faricimab up to every 16 weeks for nAMD (TENAYA and
LUCERNE): Two randomised, double-masked, phase III, non-inferiority
trials. The Lancet. 2022;399:729-40.
[19] US FDA. Highlights of prescribing information, Vabysmo. 2024.
[Internet; cited February 2025]. Available from:
https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2024/761235s005lbl.pdf.
[20] Roche data on file.
[21] Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency approves
faricimab through international work-sharing initiative. [Internet;
cited February 2025]. Available
from: https://www.gov.uk/government/news/mhra-approves-faricimab-through-international-work-sharing-initiative.
[22] Chugai obtains regulatory approval for Vabysmo, the first
bispecific antibody in ophthalmology, for nAMD and DME. [Internet;
cited February 2025]. Available
from: https://www.chugai-pharm.co.jp/english/news/detail/20220328160002_909.html.
[23] European Medicines Agency. Summary of product characteristics,
Vabysmo. 2022. [Internet; cited February 2025]. Available
from: https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/product-information/vabysmo-epar-product-information_en.pdf.
[24] Chugai obtains regulatory approval for Vabysmo, the only
bispecific antibody in the ophthalmology field, for additional
indication of macular edema associated with retinal vein occlusion.
[Internet; cited February 2025]. Available
from: https://www.chugai-pharm.co.jp/english/news/detail/20240326160000_1054.html.
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