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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
     QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2024
or
     TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                      to                     
Commission File Number 001-33307
RadNet, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware13-3326724
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
1510 Cotner Avenue 
Los Angeles,California90025
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)
(310) 478-7808
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Class TitleTrading SymbolRegistered Exchange
Common StockRDNTNASDAQ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes  No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes   No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company”, and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filer
Non-accelerated filerSmaller reporting company
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act) Yes No
The number of shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding on May 8, 2024 was 73,880,145 shares.


RADNET, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page

ITEM 6.  Exhibits

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PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1 – Financial Statements
RADNET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)
March 31,
2024
December 31,
2023
(unaudited) 
ASSETS  
CURRENT ASSETS  
   Cash and cash equivalents$526,980 $342,570 
   Accounts receivable189,572 163,707 
   Due from affiliates34,269 25,342 
   Prepaid expenses and other current assets45,007 47,657 
      Total current assets 795,828 579,276 
PROPERTY, EQUIPMENT AND RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS
   Property and equipment, net618,926 604,401 
   Operating lease right-of-use assets621,612 596,032 
      Total property, equipment and right-of-use assets1,240,538 1,200,433 
OTHER ASSETS
   Goodwill694,292 679,463 
   Other intangible assets86,883 90,615 
   Deferred financing costs1,483 1,643 
   Investment in joint ventures97,034 92,710 
   Deposits and other53,497 46,333 
       Total assets$2,969,555 $2,690,473 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIES
    Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other$324,578 $342,940 
    Due to affiliates20,494 15,910 
    Deferred revenue4,475 4,647 
    Current operating lease liability58,138 55,981 
    Current portion of notes payable20,202 17,974 
        Total current liabilities427,887 437,452 
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
    Long-term operating lease liability630,348 605,097 
    Notes payable, net of current portion814,442 812,068 
    Deferred tax liability, net14,479 15,776 
    Other non-current liabilities5,074 6,721 
        Total liabilities1,892,230 1,877,114 
EQUITY
Common stock - $0.0001 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; 73,901,654 and 67,956,318 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively
7 7 
    Additional paid-in-capital969,248 722,750 
    Accumulated other comprehensive loss(13,943)(12,484)
    Accumulated deficit(82,357)(79,578)
        Total RadNet, Inc.'s stockholders' equity872,955 630,695 
Noncontrolling interests204,370 182,664 
       Total equity1,077,325 813,359 
       Total liabilities and equity$2,969,555 $2,690,473 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.



1

RADNET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)
(unaudited)
 Three Months Ended
March 31,
20242023
REVENUE  
     Service fee revenue$397,189 $352,420 
     Revenue under capitation arrangements34,518 38,144 
Total service revenue431,707 390,564 
OPERATING EXPENSES
     Cost of operations, excluding depreciation and amortization387,589 351,865 
     Depreciation and amortization32,368 31,315 
     Loss (gain) on sale and disposal of equipment and other186 579 
     Severance costs225 134 
Total operating expenses420,368 383,893 
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS11,339 6,671 
OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSES
     Interest expense16,267 15,722 
     Equity in earnings of joint ventures(4,324)(1,428)
     Non-cash change in fair value of interest rate hedge(1,216)4,093 
Other (income) expense(2,934)1,432 
Total other expense7,793 19,819 
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES3,546 (13,148)
 Benefit from (provision for) income taxes1,864 (1,135)
NET INCOME (LOSS) 5,410 (14,283)
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests8,189 6,722 
NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO RADNET, INC. COMMON STOCKHOLDERS$(2,779)$(21,005)
BASIC AND DILUTED NET LOSS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO RADNET, INC. COMMON STOCKHOLDERS$(0.04)$(0.36)
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING
Basic and Diluted69,307,078 57,701,439 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
2

RADNET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(IN THOUSANDS)
(unaudited)
 Three Months Ended March 31,
20242023
NET INCOME (LOSS) $5,410 $(14,283)
     Foreign currency translation adjustments(2,198)2,777 
     Change in fair value of cash flow hedge from prior periods reclassified to earnings, net of taxes739 922 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) 3,951 (10,584)
Less comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests8,189 6,722 
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO RADNET, INC. COMMON STOCKHOLDERS$(4,238)$(17,306)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

3

RADNET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
(IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT SHARE DATA)
(unaudited)
The following table summarizes changes in the Company’s consolidated stockholders' equity, including noncontrolling interest, during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023.
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Common StockAdditional Paid-In
Capital
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive
 Loss
Accumulated
Deficit
Total
Radnet, Inc.'s
Equity
Noncontrolling
Interests
Total
Equity
SharesAmount
BALANCE - DECEMBER 31, 202367,956,318 $7 $722,750 $(12,484)$(79,578)$630,695 $182,664 $813,359 
Issuance of common stock upon exercise of options1,299 — 8 — — 8 — 8 
Issuance of common stock under the equity compensation plan616,767 — — — — — — — 
Issuance of common stock under the DeepHealth equity compensation plan4,393 — — — — — — — 
Stock-based compensation expense— — 11,906 — — 11,906 — 11,906 
Issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs5,232,500 — 218,385 — — 218,385 — 218,385 
Issuance of common stock in connection with acquisitions95,019 — 4,607 — — 4,607 — 4,607 
Forfeiture of restricted stock(4,642)— (9)— — (9)— (9)
Sale of economic interests in majority owned subsidiary, net of taxes— — 11,601 — — 11,601 9,590 21,191 
Contribution from noncontrolling partner— — — — —  3,927 3,927 
Change in cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment— — — (2,198)— (2,198)— (2,198)
Change in fair value of cash flow hedge from prior periods reclassified to earnings, net of taxes— — — 739 — 739 — 739 
Net income (loss)— — — — (2,779)(2,779)8,189 5,410 
BALANCE-MARCH 31, 202473,901,654 $7 $969,248 $(13,943)$(82,357)$872,955 $204,370 $1,077,325 
BALANCE - DECEMBER 31, 202257,723,125 $6 $436,288 $(20,677)$(82,622)$332,995 $158,457 $491,452 
Issuance of common stock upon exercise of options5,000 — 51 — — 51 — 51 
Issuance of common stock under the equity compensation plan527,692 — — — — — — — 
Issuance of common stock under the DeepHealth equity compensation plan14,473 — — — — — — — 
Stock-based compensation expense— — 12,185 — — 12,185 — 12,185 
Change in cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment— — — 2,777 — 2,777 — 2,777 
Change in fair value cash flow hedge, net of taxes— — — — — — —  
Change in fair value of cash flow hedge from prior periods reclassified to earnings— — — 922 — 922 — 922 
Other— — (2)— (1)(3)— (3)
Net income (loss)— — — — (21,005)(21,005)6,722 (14,283)
BALANCE-MARCH 31, 202358,270,290 $6 $448,522 $(16,978)$(103,628)$327,922 $165,179 $493,101 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

5

RADNET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(IN THOUSANDS)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31,
20242023
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES  
Net income (loss) $5,410 $(14,283)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization32,368 31,315 
Amortization of operating lease right-of-use assets14,711 15,699 
Equity in earnings of joint ventures, net of dividends(4,324)(1,835)
Amortization of deferred financing costs and loan discount748 746 
Loss on sale and disposal of equipment and other186 579 
Amortization of cash flow hedge, net of taxes739 922 
Non-cash change in fair value of interest rate hedge(1,216)4,093 
Stock-based compensation11,897 12,185 
Change in fair value of contingent consideration1,974 2,335 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in purchase transactions:
Accounts receivable(25,865)(9,997)
Other current assets(6,277)(1,691)
Other assets(5,892)(2,726)
Deferred taxes(1,158)942 
Operating lease liability(12,883)(15,080)
Deferred revenue(172)335 
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other6,839 9,077 
Net cash provided by operating activities17,085 32,616 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchase of imaging centers and other acquisitions(3,530)(9,644)
Purchase of property and equipment(57,409)(55,915)
Proceeds from sale of equipment2 3 
Net cash used in investing activities(60,937)(65,556)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Principal payments on notes payable(1,102)(184)
Payments on term loan debt(1,875)(3,688)
Contributions from noncontrolling interests4,169  
Proceeds from sale of economic interest of majority owned subsidiary8,713  
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs218,385  
Proceeds from issuance of common stock upon exercise of options8 51 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities228,298 (3,821)
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH(36)(229)
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS184,410 (36,990)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period342,570 127,834 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period$526,980 $90,844 
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Cash paid during the period for interest$18,285 $21,471 
Cash paid during the period for income taxes$1 $40 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
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RADNET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (CONTINUED)
(unaudited)
Supplemental Schedule of Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities
We acquired equipment and certain leasehold improvements for approximately $44.1 million and $40.8 million during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, which were not paid for as of March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The amounts due were recorded in our condensed consolidated balance sheet under accounts payable, accrued expenses and other.
We acquired Grossman Imaging Center of CMH, LLC for approximately $10.5 million during the three months ended March 31, 2024 which was not paid for as of March 31, 2024. The amounts due were recorded in our condensed consolidated balance sheet under accounts payable, accrued expenses and other.
On March 31, 2024, we issued an additional 12.5% in noncontrolling interest in our Ventura County Imaging Group, LLC joint venture in exchange for $5.1 million which was not paid for as of March 31, 2024. The amounts due were recorded in our condensed consolidated balance sheet under accounts payable, accrued expenses and other.
On March 29, 2024, we received $0.6 million in fixed assets, imaging equipment, and $6.5 million in goodwill from our partner in Tri Valley Imaging Group, LLC. See Note 4, Business combinations and related activity contained herein.
On March 27, 2024, we issued 95,019 shares of common stock to settle the stock contingent liabilities as part of our purchase of Heart & Lung Imaging Limited. The shares were ascribed a value of $4.6 million.
On January 15, 2024, we issued promissory notes in the amount of $6.9 million to acquire radiology equipment previously leased under operating leases.

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RADNET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
NOTE 1 – NATURE OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

We are a national provider of freestanding, fixed-site outpatient diagnostic imaging services in the United States. At March 31, 2024, we operated directly or indirectly through joint ventures with hospitals, 375 centers located in Arizona, California, Delaware, Florida, Maryland, New Jersey, and New York. Our centers provide physicians with imaging capabilities to facilitate the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and disorders. Our services include magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT), positron emission tomography (PET), nuclear medicine, mammography, ultrasound, diagnostic radiology (X-ray), fluoroscopy and other related procedures. The vast majority of our centers offer multi-modality imaging services. Our multi-modality strategy diversifies revenue streams, reduces exposure to reimbursement changes and provides patients and referring physicians one location to serve the needs of multiple procedures. In the first quarter of 2024, we revised our reportable segments to combine our eRad business, which was included in the Imaging Center segment, with our AI segment to form a new Digital Health reportable segment. Prior period amounts were adjusted retrospectively to reflect the change in reportable segment. For further financial information about these segments, see Note 5, Segment Reporting. In March 2024, we closed on a public offering of 5,232,500 shares of our common stock, including 682,500 shares sold pursuant to the exercise of an underwriter's overallotment option, at a price to the public of $44.00 per share. The gross proceeds as a result of this public offering was $230.2 million before underwriting discounts, commissions, and expenses totaling $11.8 million.
 
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of RadNet, Inc as well as its subsidiaries in which RadNet has a controlling financial interest. The consolidated financial statements also include certain variable interest entities in which we are the primary beneficiary (as described in more detail below). All material intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated upon consolidation. All of these affiliated entities are referred to collectively as “RadNet”, “we”, “us”, “our” or the “Company” in this report.
Accounting regulations stipulate that generally any entity with a) insufficient equity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support provided by any parties, or b) equity holders that, as a group, lack the characteristics which evidence a controlling financial interest, is considered a Variable Interest Entity (“VIE”). We consolidate all VIEs in which we are the primary beneficiary. We determine whether we are the primary beneficiary of a VIE through a qualitative analysis that identifies which variable interest holder has the controlling financial interest in the VIE. The variable interest holder who has both of the following has the controlling financial interest and is the primary beneficiary: (1) the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the VIE’s economic performance and (2) the obligation to absorb losses of, or the right to receive benefits from, the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE. In performing our analysis, we consider all relevant facts and circumstances, including: the design and activities of the VIE, the terms of the contracts the VIE has entered into, the nature of the VIE’s variable interests issued and how they were negotiated with or marketed to potential investors, and which parties participated significantly in the design or redesign of the entity.

VIEs that we consolidate as the primary beneficiary include professional corporations which are owned or controlled by individuals within our senior management and provide professional medical services for centers in Arizona, California, Delaware, Maryland, New Jersey and New York. These VIEs are collectively referred to as the consolidated medical group ("the Group"). RadNet provides non-medical, technical and administrative services to the Group for which it receives a management fee, pursuant to the related management agreements. Through the management agreements we have exclusive authority over all non-medical decision making related to the ongoing business operations and we determine the annual budget. The Group has insignificant operating assets and liabilities, and de minimis equity. Substantially all cash flows of the Group after expenses, including professional salaries, are transferred to us. We consolidate the revenue and expenses, assets and liabilities of the Group. The creditors of the Group do not have recourse to our general credit and there are no other arrangements that could expose us to losses on behalf of the Group. However, RadNet may be required to provide financial support to cover any operating expenses in excess of operating revenues.

The Group on a combined basis recognized $52.3 million and $48.8 million of revenue, net of management services fees to RadNet, for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively and $52.3 million and $48.8 million of operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. RadNet recognized $234.8 million and $207.4 million of total billed net service fee revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2024, and 2023, respectively, for management services provided to the Group relating primarily to the technical portion of billed revenue.

The cash flows of the Group are included in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of cash flows. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. In our condensed consolidated balance sheets at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, we have included approximately $108.9 million and $94.1 million, respectively, of
8

accounts receivable and approximately $16.0 million and $16.7 million of accounts payable and accrued liabilities related to the Group, respectively.

At all of our centers not serviced by the Group we have entered into long-term contracts with medical groups to provide professional services at those centers, including supervision and interpretation of diagnostic imaging procedures. The medical groups maintain full control over the physicians they employ. Through our management agreements, we make available to the medical groups the imaging centers, including all furniture, fixtures and medical equipment therein. The medical groups are compensated for their services from the professional component of the global net service fee revenue and after deducting management service fees paid to us, we have no economic controlling interest in these medical groups. As such, the financial results of these groups are not consolidated in our financial statements.
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X and, therefore, do not include all information and footnotes necessary for conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements; however, in the opinion of management, all adjustments consisting of normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 have been made. The results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results for a full year. These interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto contained in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.
NOTE 2 - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
During the period covered in this report, there have been no material changes to the significant accounting policies we use and have explained, in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023. The information below is intended only to supplement the disclosure in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023.
REVENUES - Our revenues generally relate to net patient fees received from various payors and patients themselves under contracts in which our performance obligations are to provide diagnostic services to the patients. Revenues are recorded during the period when our obligations to provide diagnostic services are satisfied. Our performance obligations for diagnostic services are generally satisfied over a period of less than one day. The contractual relationships with patients, in most cases, also involve a third-party payor (Medicare, Medicaid, managed care health plans and commercial insurance companies, including plans offered through the health insurance exchanges) and the fees for the services provided are dependent upon the terms provided by Medicare and Medicaid, or negotiated with managed care health plans and commercial insurance companies. The payment arrangements with third-party payors for the services we provide to the related patients typically specify payments at amounts less than our standard charges and generally provide for payments based upon predetermined rates per diagnostic services or discounted fee-for-service rates. Management continually reviews the contractual estimation process to consider and incorporate updates to laws and regulations and the frequent changes in managed care contractual terms resulting from contract renegotiations and renewals.
As it relates to the Group, this service fee revenue includes payments for both the professional medical interpretation revenue recognized by the Group as well as the payment for all other aspects related to our providing the imaging services, for which we earn management fees. As it relates to others centers, this service fee revenue is earned through providing the use of our diagnostic imaging equipment and the provision of technical services as well as providing administration services such as clerical and administrative personnel, bookkeeping and accounting services, billing and collection, provision of medical and office supplies, secretarial, reception and transcription services, maintenance of medical records, and advertising, marketing and promotional activities.
Our revenues are based upon the estimated amounts we expect to be entitled to receive from patients and third-party payors. Estimates of contractual allowances under managed care and commercial insurance plans are based upon the payment terms specified in the related contractual agreements. Revenues related to uninsured patients and copayment and deductible amounts for patients who have health care coverage may have discounts applied (uninsured discounts and contractual discounts). We also record estimated implicit price concessions (based primarily on historical collection experience) related to uninsured accounts to record self-pay revenues at the estimated amounts we expect to collect.
Under capitation arrangements with various health plans, we earn a per-enrollee amount each month for making available diagnostic imaging services to all plan enrollees under the capitation arrangement. Revenue under capitation arrangements is recognized in the period in which we are obligated to provide services to plan enrollees under contracts with various health plans.
9

Our total service revenues during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are presented in the table below based on an allocation of the estimated transaction price with the patient between the primary patient classification of insurance coverage (in thousands):
 Three Months Ended
March 31,
20242023
Commercial insurance$240,628 $213,061 
Medicare93,525 84,970 
Medicaid10,887 9,959 
Workers' compensation/personal injury11,794 12,433 
Other patient revenue11,470 9,559 
Management fee revenue5,908 4,248 
Heart and lung3,921 1,813 
Other4,395 5,300 
Revenue under capitation arrangements34,518 38,144 
Imaging Center Segment Revenue417,046 379,487 
Digital Health Segment Revenue
14,661 11,077 
Total service revenue$431,707 $390,564 

ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE - Substantially all of our accounts receivable are due under fee-for-service contracts from third party payors, such as insurance companies and government-sponsored healthcare programs, or directly from patients. Services are generally provided pursuant to one-year contracts with healthcare providers. We continuously monitor collections from our payors and maintain an allowance for bad debts based upon specific payor collection issues that we have identified and our historical experience.

We have entered into factoring agreements with various institutions and sold certain accounts receivable under non-recourse agreements in exchange for notes receivables from the buyers. These transactions are accounted for as a reduction in accounts receivable as the agreements transfer effective control over and risk related to the receivables to the buyers. Proceeds on notes receivables are reflected as operating activities on our statement of cash flows and on our balance sheet as prepaid expenses and other current assets for the current portion and deposits and other for the long term portion. Amounts remaining to be collected on these agreements were $12.1 million and $14.3 million at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. We do not utilize factoring arrangements as an integral part of our financing for working capital and assess the party's ability to pay upfront at the inception of the notes receivable and subsequently by reviewing their financial statements annually and reassessing any insolvency risk on a periodic basis.
DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS - Costs of financing are deferred and amortized using the effective interest rate method and are related to our revolving credit facilities. Deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization, were $1.5 million and $1.6 million, as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. See Note 6, Credit Facilities and Notes Payable for more information.
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT - Property and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation of property and equipment is performed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets acquired, which range from 3 to 15 years. Leasehold improvements are amortized at the lesser of lease term or their estimated useful lives, which range from 3 to 15 years. Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred.
BUSINESS COMBINATION - When the qualifications for business combination accounting treatment are met, it requires us to recognize separately from goodwill the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed at their acquisition date fair values. Goodwill as of the acquisition date is measured as the excess of consideration transferred over the net of the acquisition date fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed. While we use our best estimates and assumptions to accurately value assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date, our estimates are inherently uncertain and subject to refinement. As a result, during the measurement period, which may be up to one year from the acquisition date, we record adjustments to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed with the corresponding offset to goodwill. Upon the conclusion of the measurement period or final determination of the values of assets acquired or liabilities assumed, whichever comes first, any subsequent adjustments are recorded to our consolidated statements of operations.
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GOODWILL - Goodwill at March 31, 2024 totaled $694.3 million. Goodwill is recorded as a result of business combinations. If we determine the carrying value of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value an impairment charge would be recognized and should not exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. We tested goodwill and indefinite lived intangibles for impairment on October 1, 2023, noting no impairment. Activity in goodwill for the three months ended March 31, 2024 is provided below (in thousands):
Imaging Center
Digital Health
Total
Balance as of December 31, 2023606,557 $72,906 $679,463 
Goodwill from acquisitions16,156  16,156 
Currency translation (1,327)(1,327)
Segment reorganization(12,300)12,300  
Balance as of March 31, 2024$610,413 $83,879 $694,292 
INTANGIBLE ASSETS - Intangible assets are primarily related to our business combinations and software development. They include the estimated fair values of such items as service agreements, customer lists, covenants not to compete, acquired technologies, and trade names. The components of intangible assets, both finite and indefinite, along with annual amortization expense that will be recorded over the next five years at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows (in thousands):
As of March 31, 2024:

20242025202620272028ThereafterTotalWeighted average amortization period remaining in years
Management Service Contracts$1,715 $2,287 $2,287 $2,287 $2,287 $6,673 $17,536 7.7
Covenant not to compete and other contracts683 774 487 192 102 20 2,258 2.3
Customer Relationships918 1,093 971 794 757 10,470 15,003 17.6
Patent and Trademarks228 303 303 303 303 178 1,618 5.7
Developed Technology & Software5,651 7,534 7,494 6,960 6,960 6,551 41,150 6.4
Trade Names amortized58 77 77 77 63 27 379 5.0
Trade Names indefinite life— — — — — 7,100 7,100 — 
IPR&D— — — — — 1,839 1,839 — 
Total Annual Amortization$9,253 $12,068 $11,619 $10,613 $10,472 $32,858 $86,883 
*Excluding the three months ended March 31, 2024



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As of December 31, 2023:
20242025202620272028ThereafterTotalWeighted average amortization period remaining in years
Management Service Contracts$2,287 $2,287 $2,287 $2,287 $2,287 $6,671 $18,106 7.9
Covenant not to compete and other contracts946 714 427 132 45 6 2,270 3.4
Customer Relationships1,234 1,104 981 797 764 10,564 15,444 17.7
Patent and Trademarks316 316 316 315 300 164 1,727 5.8
Developed Technology & Software7,785 7,785 7,745 7,210 7,046 6,117 43,688 5.7
Trade Names amortized77 77 77 77 63 27 398 5.3
Trade Names indefinite life— — — — — 7,100 7,100 — 
IPR&D— — — — — 1,882 1,882 — 
Total Annual Amortization$12,645 $12,283 $11,833 $10,818 $10,505 $32,531 $90,615 
Total intangible asset amortization expense was $3.2 million and $3.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively. Intangible assets are amortized using the straight-line method over their useful life determined at acquisition. Management service agreements are amortized over 25 years using the straight line method. Software development is capitalized and amortized over the useful life of the software when placed into service. Trade names are reviewed annually for impairment.
INCOME TAXES - Income tax expense is computed using an asset and liability method and using expected annual effective tax rates. Under this method, deferred income tax assets and liabilities result from temporary differences in the financial reporting bases and the income tax reporting bases of assets and liabilities. The measurement of deferred tax assets is reduced, if necessary, by the amount of any tax benefit that, based on available evidence, is not expected to be realized. When it appears more likely than not that deferred taxes will not be realized, a valuation allowance is recorded to reduce the deferred tax asset to its estimated realizable value. For net deferred tax assets we consider estimates of future taxable income in determining whether our net deferred tax assets are more likely than not to be realized.
In 2021, the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development ("OECD") announced an inclusive framework on base erosion and profit shifting including Pillar Two Model Rules defining the global minimum tax, which calls for taxation of large multinational corporations at a minimum rate of 15%. Subsequently, multiple sets of administrative guidance have been issued. Many non-US tax jurisdictions have either recently enacted legislation to support certain components of Pillar Two Model Rules beginning 2024 (including the European Union Member States) with the adoption of additional components in later years or announced their plans to enact legislation in future years. The model rules provide a framework for applying the minimum tax, countries may enact Pillar Two Model Rules slightly differently than the model rules and on different timelines and may adjust domestic tax incentives in response to Pillar Two Model Rules. On a long-term basis, we will continue to evaluate the impacts of enacted legislation and pending legislation to enact Pillar Two Model Rules in all countries applicable to us. For 2024, we expect that we will meet one or more transactional safe harbor rules, and as such, we do not believe Pillar Two model will have an impact on our annual effective tax rate for the year ending December 31, 2024.
We recorded an income tax expense (benefit) of $(1.9) million, or an effective tax rate of (52.6)%, for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and $1.1 million, or an effective tax rate of (8.6)% for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The income tax rates for the three months ended March 31, 2024 diverge from the federal statutory rate due to (i) effects of state income taxes ; (ii) officer's compensation limitations; (iii) partial valuation allowance on losses in foreign jurisdictions, partially offset by (iv) excess tax benefits attributable to share based compensation; and (v) noncontrolling interests from controlled partnerships.
LEASES - We determine if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Operating leases are included in operating lease right-of-use (“ROU”) assets, current operating lease liabilities, and long term operating lease liability in our consolidated balance sheets. Finance leases are included in property and equipment, current finance lease liability, and long-term finance lease liability in our consolidated balance sheets.  ROU assets represent our right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. As most of our leases do not provide an implicit rate, we use our incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. We use the implicit rate when readily determinable. We include options to extend a lease when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise that option. Lease expense for lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. For a contract in which we are a lessee that contains fixed
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payments for both lease and non-lease components, we have elected to account for the components as a single lease component. For finance leases, interest expense on the lease liability is recognized using the effective interest method and amortization of the ROU asset is recognized on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset or the lease term. ROU assets are tested for impairment if circumstances suggest that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Our ROU assets consist of facility and equipment assets on operating leases. No events have occurred such as fire, flood, or other acts which have impaired the integrity of our ROU assets as of March 31, 2024. Our facility leases require us to maintain insurance policies which would cover major damage to our facilities. We maintain business interruption insurance to cover loss of business due to a facility becoming non-operational under certain circumstances. Our equipment leases are covered by warranty and service contracts which cover repairs and provide regular maintenance to keep the equipment in functioning order.
EQUITY BASED COMPENSATION – We have one long-term incentive plan that we adopted in 2006 and which we have amended and restated at various points in time: first on April 20, 2015, second on March 9, 2017, third on April 15, 2021 and currently as of April 27, 2023 (the “Restated Plan”). The Restated Plan was approved by our stockholders at our annual stockholders meeting on June 7, 2023. We have reserved 20,100,000 shares of common stock for issuance under the Restated Plan which can be issued in the form of incentive and/or nonstatutory stock options, restricted and/or unrestricted stock, stock units, and stock appreciation rights. Terms and conditions of awards can be direct grants or based on achieving a performance metric. We evaluate performance-based awards to determine if it is probable that the vesting conditions will be met. We also consider probability of achievement of performance conditions when determining expense recognition. For the awards where vesting is probable, equity-based compensation is recognized over the related vesting period. Stock options generally vest over three years to five years and expire five years to ten years from date of grant. We determine the compensation expense for each stock option award using the Black Scholes, or similar valuation model. Those models require that our management make certain estimates concerning risk free interest rates and volatility in the trading price of our common stock. The compensation expense recognized for all equity-based awards is recognized over the awards’ service periods. Equity-based compensation is classified in operating expenses within the same line item as the majority of the cash compensation paid to employees. In connection with our acquisition of DeepHealth Inc. on June 1, 2020, we assumed the DeepHealth, Inc. 2017 Equity Incentive Plan, including outstanding options awards that can be exercised for our common stock. No additional awards will be granted under the DeepHealth, Inc. 2017 Equity Incentive Plan. See Note 7, Stock-Based Compensation, for more information.
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) - Accounting guidance establishes rules for reporting and displaying other comprehensive income (loss) and its components. Our foreign currency translation adjustments and the amortization of balances associated with derivatives previously classified as cash flow hedges are included in other comprehensive income (loss). The components of other comprehensive income (loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023 are included in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss).
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - We are party to various legal proceedings, claims, and regulatory, tax or government inquiries and investigations that arise in the ordinary course of business. With respect to these matters, we evaluate the developments on a regular basis and accrue a liability when we believe a loss is probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated. Based on current information, we do not believe that reasonably possible or probable losses associated with pending legal proceedings would either individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on our business and consolidated financial statements. However, the outcome of these matters is inherently uncertain. Therefore, if one or more of these matters were resolved against us for amounts in excess of management's expectations, our results of operations and financial condition, including in a particular reporting period in which any such outcome becomes probable and estimable, could be materially adversely affected.
DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS - In the second quarter of 2019, we entered into four forward interest rate agreements ("2019 Swaps"). The 2019 Swaps have total notional amounts of $500.0 million, consisting of two agreements of $50.0 million each and two agreements of $200.0 million each. The 2019 Swaps will secure a constant interest rate associated with portions of our variable rate bank debt and have an effective date of October 13, 2020. They matured in October 2023 for the smaller notional and will mature in October 2025 for the larger notional. Under these arrangements, we arranged the 2019 Swaps with locked in 1 month Term SOFR rates at 1.89% for the $100.0 million notional and at 1.98% for the $400.0 million notional. As of the effective date, we are liable for premium payments if interest rates decline below arranged rates, but will receive interest payments if rates are above the arranged rates.
At inception, we designated our 2019 Swaps as cash flow hedges of floating-rate borrowings. In accordance with accounting guidance, derivatives that have been designated and qualify as cash flow hedging instruments are reported at fair value. The gain or loss on the effective portion of the hedge (i.e. change in fair value) is reported as a component of comprehensive gain or loss in the consolidated statement of equity. The remaining gain or loss, if any, is recognized currently in earnings. The cash flows for both our $400.0 million notional interest rate swap contract locked in at 1.98% due October 2025 and our $100.0 million notional interest rate swap contract locked in at 1.89% do not match the cash flows for our Term
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Loans (the “Barclays Term Loans”) under our Second Amended and Restated First Lien Credit and Guaranty Agreement with Barclays (the “Restated Credit Agreement”), and so we have determined that they are not currently effective as cash flow hedges. Accordingly, all changes in their fair value after April 1, 2020 for the $400.0 million notional and after July 1, 2020 for the $100.0 million notional are being recognized in earnings. As of July 1, 2020, the total change in fair value relating to swaps included in other comprehensive income was approximately $24.4 million, net of taxes. This amount was amortized to interest expense through October 2023 at approximately $0.4 million per month and continuing at approximately $0.3 million through October 2025.
A tabular presentation of the effect of derivative instruments on our consolidated statement of comprehensive income (loss) of the 2019 Swaps which remain ineffective is as follows (amounts in thousands):
For the three months ended March 31, 2024
AccountDecember 31, 2023 BalanceAmount of comprehensive loss recognized on derivative net of taxesAmount of loss reclassified out of accumulated OCI into income (prior period effective portion), net of taxesMarch 31, 2024 BalanceLocation
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss, net of taxes$(11,625)$$739$(10,886)Equity
A tabular presentation of the effect of derivative instruments on our statement of operations of the 2019 Swaps which remain ineffective is as follows (amounts in thousands):

For the three months ended March 31, 2024
Ineffective interest rate swapAmount of gain recognized in income on derivative (current period ineffective portion)Location of loss recognized in Income on derivative (current period ineffective portion)Amount of loss reclassified from accumulated OCI into income (prior period effective portion)Location of loss reclassified from accumulated OCI into income (prior period effective portion)
Interest rate contracts$1,216 Other income (expense)$(739)Interest Expense

See Fair Value Measurements section below for the fair value of the 2019 Swaps at March 31, 2024.
CONTINGENT CONSIDERATION -
Heart and Lung Imaging Limited
On November 1, 2022, we completed our acquisition of 75% of the equity interests of Heart and Lung Imaging Limited. The purchase included up to $10.2 million in contingent milestone consideration and cash holdback of $0.6 million to be issued 24 months after acquisition subject to adjustment for any indemnification claims, which will be adjusted to fair value in subsequent periods. The milestone contingency had a value of approximately $4.2 million as of March 31, 2024. The contingent consideration is determined by the achievement of a specific number of physician reads. On September 20, 2023, we settled a milestone contingent liability by issuing 56,600 shares of our common stock at an ascribed value of $1.6 million and cash of $1.8 million. On December 12, 2023, we settled a milestone contingent liability by issuing 64,569 shares of our common stock at an ascribed value of $2.3 million and cash of $2.1 million. On March 27, 2024, we partially settled a milestone contingent liability by issuing 95,019 shares of our common stock at an ascribed value of $4.6 million. Subsequently on April 1, 2024, we settled the remaining milestone contingent liability in cash of $3.6 million.
A tabular rollforward of contingent consideration is as follows (amounts in thousands):
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For the three months ended March 31, 2024
EntityAccountDecember 31, 2023 BalanceSettlement of contingent considerationChange in valuation of Contingent ConsiderationCurrency TranslationMarch 31, 2024 Balance
Heart and Lung LimitedAccrued Expenses6,879 $(4,607)$1,060 $914 $4,246 

See Fair Value Measurements section below for the fair value of contingent consideration at March 31, 2024.
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS – Assets and liabilities subject to fair value measurements are required to be disclosed within a fair value hierarchy. The fair value hierarchy ranks the quality and reliability of inputs used to determine fair value. Accordingly, assets and liabilities carried at, or permitted to be carried at, fair value are classified within the fair value hierarchy in one of the following categories based on the lowest level input that is significant to a fair value measurement:
Level 1—Fair value is determined by using unadjusted quoted prices that are available in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.
Level 2—Fair value is determined by using inputs other than Level 1 quoted prices that are directly or indirectly observable. Inputs can include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets or quoted prices for identical assets and liabilities in inactive markets. Related inputs can also include those used in valuation or other pricing models such as interest rates and yield curves that can be corroborated by observable market data.
Level 3—Fair value is determined by using inputs that are unobservable and not corroborated by market data. Use of these inputs involves significant and subjective judgment.
Derivatives:
The tables below summarize the estimated fair values of certain of our financial assets that are subject to fair value measurements, and the classification of these assets on our condensed consolidated balance sheets, as follows (in thousands):
 As of March 31, 2024
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Current and long term assets    
2019 Swaps - Interest Rate Contracts$ $16,334 $ $16,334 
 As of December 31, 2023
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Current and long term assets    
2019 Swaps - Interest Rate Contracts$ $15,118 $ $15,118 
The estimated fair value of these contracts was determined using Level 2 inputs. More specifically, the fair value was determined by calculating the value of the difference between the fixed interest rate of the interest rate swaps and the counterparty’s forward SOFR curve. The forward SOFR curve is readily available in the public markets or can be derived from information available in the public markets.
Contingent Consideration:
The table below summarizes the estimated fair values of contingencies and holdback relating to our Heart and Lung Imaging Limited acquisition on November 1, 2022 that are subject to fair value measurements and the classification of these liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets, as follows (in thousands):
 As of March 31, 2024
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Accrued expenses:liabilities    
Heart and Lung Imaging Limited$ $ $4,246 $4,246 

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The estimated fair value of these liabilities was determined using Level 3 inputs. For Heart Lung Imaging Limited the contingent consideration is determined by the achievement of a specific number of physician reads. As significant inputs for the contingent consideration of Heart Lung Imaging Limited are not observable and cannot be corroborated by observable market data they are classified as Level 3.
Long Term Debt:
The table below summarizes the estimated fair value compared to our face value of our long-term debt as follows (in thousands):
 As of March 31, 2024
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total Fair ValueTotal Face Value
Barclays Term Loans and Truist Term Loan$ $822,884 $ $822,884 $821,187 
 As of December 31, 2023
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total Fair ValueTotal Face Value
Barclays Term Loans and Truist Term Loan$ $824,759 $ $824,759 $823,063 


The estimated fair value of our long-term debt, which is discussed in Note 6, Credit Facilities and Notes Payable, was determined using Level 2 inputs primarily related to comparable market prices.
We consider the carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, receivables, other current assets, current liabilities and other notes payables to approximate their fair value because of the relatively short period of time between the origination of these instruments and their expected realization or payment.
EARNINGS PER SHARE - Earnings per share is based upon the weighted average number of shares of common stock and common stock equivalents outstanding, net of common stock held in treasury, as follows (in thousands except share and per share data):
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 Three Months Ended March 31,
20242023
Net loss attributable to RadNet, Inc.'s common stockholders
$(2,779)$(21,005)
BASIC AND DILUTED NET LOSS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO RADNET, INC.'S COMMON STOCKHOLDERS
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period69,307,078 57,701,439 
Basic and diluted net loss per share attributable to RadNet, Inc.'s common stockholders$(0.04)$(0.36)
Earnings per share disclosures:
Fair value change for contingently issuable shares excluded from the computation of diluted per share amounts as its effect would be antidilutive$ $769 
Stock options and non-vested restricted awards excluded from the computation of diluted per share amounts as their effect would be antidilutive:
Non-vested restricted stock subject to service vesting699,721 594,758 
Shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options863,792 750,075 
Weighted average shares for which the exercise price exceeds average market price of common stock 273,111 

INVESTMENTS IN EQUITY SECURITIES–Accounting guidance requires entities to measure equity investments at fair value, with any changes in fair value recognized in net income. If there is no readily determinable fair value, the guidance allows entities the ability to measure investments at cost, adjusted for observable price changes and impairments, with changes recognized in net income.
As of March 31, 2024, we have four equity investments for an aggregate of $9.2 million. No observable price changes or impairments in our investments were identified as of March 31, 2024.
INVESTMENT IN JOINT VENTURES – We have 13 unconsolidated joint ventures with ownership interests ranging from 35% to 55%. These joint ventures represent partnerships with hospitals, health systems or radiology practices and were formed for the purpose of owning and operating diagnostic imaging centers. Professional services at the joint venture diagnostic imaging centers are performed by contracted radiology practices or a radiology practice that participates in the joint venture. Our investment in these joint ventures is accounted for under the equity method, since RadNet does not have a controlling financial interest in such ventures. We evaluate our investment in joint ventures, including cost in excess of book value (equity method goodwill) for impairment whenever indicators of impairment exist. No indicators of impairment existed as of March 31, 2024.
Joint venture investment and financial information
The following table is a summary of our investment in joint ventures during the three months ended March 31, 2024 (in thousands):
Balance as of December 31, 2023$92,710 
Equity in earnings in these joint ventures4,324 
Distribution of earnings 
Balance as of March 31, 2024$97,034 
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We charged management service fees to the centers underlying these joint ventures of approximately $5.9 million and $4.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023.
The following table is a summary of key balance sheet data for these joint ventures as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and income statement data for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands):
Balance Sheet Data:March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Current assets$51,292 $39,819 
Noncurrent assets227,812 224,936 
Current liabilities(49,464)(46,587)
Noncurrent liabilities(74,075)(70,834)
Total net assets$155,565 $147,334 
Income statement data for the three months ended March 31,
20242023
Net revenue$61,208 $42,086 
Net income$5,810 $2,909 

 Formation of majority owned subsidiary and sale of economic interest
On February 23, 2024, we formed Tri Valley Imaging Group, LLC ("TVIG"), a partnership with Providence Health System - Southern California ("PHS"). The operation offers multi-modality services out of seven locations in Southern California. On March 29, 2024, we contributed the operations of four centers to the enterprise and PHS contributed a business comprising three centers included $0.5 million fixed assets, $0.1 million in equipment and $6.5 million in goodwill. Simultaneously, PHS purchased from us an additional economic interest in TVIG for cash payment of $9.6 million. As a result of the transaction, we recognized a gain of $7.6 million to additional paid in capital and retained a 52% controlling economic interest in TVIG and PHS retains and $7.8 million or 48% noncontrolling economic interest in TVIG.

Joint venture investment contribution
In determining the fair value of the imaging centers contributed to TVIG, we used an income approach which is considered a level 3 valuation technique. See Fair Value Measurements above for further detail on the valuation hierarchy. Key assumptions used in measuring the fair value are financial forecasts and a discount rate. We also utilized the cash paid for an additional interest in the joint venture to substantiate the fair value of the contributed assets.
NOTE 3 – RECENT ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING STANDARDS
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

We monitor new accounting pronouncements issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") and do not believe any accounting pronouncements issued through the date of this report will have a material impact on our financial statements.

NOTE 4 – BUSINESS COMBINATIONS AND RELATED ACTIVITY

Acquisitions

Imaging Center Segment
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, we completed the acquisition of certain assets of the following entities, which either engage directly in the practice of radiology or associated businesses. The primary reason for these acquisitions was to strengthen our presence in the California market. These acquisitions are reported as part of our Imaging Center segment. We made a preliminary fair value determination of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities and the following were recorded (in thousands):

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Entity Date AcquiredTotal ConsiderationProperty & EquipmentRight of Use AssetsGoodwillIntangible AssetsOther AssetsRight of Use Liabilities
Grossman Imaging Center of CMH, LLC*3/31/202410,5001,1786,4049,01625056(6,404)
Providence Health System - Southern California*3/31/2024$7,096 643 3,441 6,453   (3,441)
Antelope Valley Outpatient Imaging*2/1/2024$3,530 2,794 563 687 50  (563)
Total21,1264,61410,40816,15630056(10,408)
*The valuation of assets acquired and liabilities assumed has not yet been finalized as of March 31, 2024, fair value determination is preliminary and subject to change.

NOTE 5 – SEGMENT REPORTING

In the first quarter of 2024, we revised our reportable segments to combine our eRad business, which was included in the Imaging Center segment, with our AI segment to form a new Digital Health reportable segment. Prior period amounts were adjusted retrospectively to reflect the change in reportable segment.

Our reportable segments are described below:
Imaging Center
Our Imaging Center segment provides physicians with imaging capabilities to facilitate the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and disorders. Services include magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT), positron emission tomography (PET), nuclear medicine, mammography, ultrasound, diagnostic radiology (X-ray), fluoroscopy and other related procedures. The vast majority of our centers offer multi-modality imaging services, a strategy that diversifies revenue streams, reduces exposure to reimbursement changes and provides patients and referring physicians one location to serve the needs of multiple procedures.
Digital Health
Our Digital Health segment develops and deploys clinical applications to enhance interpretation of medical images and improve patient outcomes with an emphasis on brain, breast, prostate, and pulmonary diagnostics. Included in the segment is our eRad subsidiary, which designs the underlying critical scheduling, data storage and retrieval systems necessary for imaging center operation.
Our chief operating decision maker ("CODM"), who is also our CEO, evaluates the financial performance of our segments based upon their respective revenue and segmented internal profit and loss statements prepared on a basis not consistent with GAAP. We do not report balance sheet information by segment since it is not reviewed by our CODM.
In the normal course of business, our reportable segments enter into transactions with each other. While intersegment transactions are treated like third-party transactions to determine segment performance, the revenues recognized by a segment and expenses incurred by the counterparty are eliminated in consolidation and do not affect consolidated results.
Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
Imaging Centers
Digital Health
Intersegment EliminationConsolidated Total
Revenue:
Third Party$423,209 $8,498 $ $431,707 
Intersegment 6,163 (6,163) 
Total revenue$423,209 $14,661 $(6,163)$431,707 


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Three months ended March 31, 2023
Imaging CentersDigital HealthIntersegment EliminationConsolidated Total
Revenue:
Third Party$385,251 $5,313 $ $390,564 
Intersegment 5,764 (5,764) 
Total revenue$385,251 $11,077 $(5,764)$390,564 
The table below presents segment information reconciled to our financial results, with segment operating income or loss including revenue less cost of operations, depreciation and amortization, and other operating expenses to the extent specifically identified by segment (in thousands):
Three months ended March 31,
20242023
Revenue:
Imaging Centers$417,046 $379,487 
Digital Health14,661 11,077 
Total revenue$431,707 $390,564 
Cost of Operations
Imaging Centers$372,305 $340,151 
Digital Health15,284 11,714 
Total cost of operations$387,589 $351,865 
Depreciation and Amortization:
Imaging Centers$29,974 $29,448 
Digital Health2,394 1,867 
Total depreciation and amortization$32,368 $31,315 
(Gain) Loss on Disposal of Equipment:
Imaging Centers$188 $577 
Digital Health(2)2 
Total loss on disposal of equipment$186 $579 
Severance
Imaging Centers$225 $122 
Digital Health 12 
Total severance$225 $134 
 Income (Loss) from Operations
Imaging Centers$14,354 $9,189 
Digital Health(3,015)(2,518)
Total income from operations$11,339 $6,671 
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NOTE 6 – CREDIT FACILITIES AND NOTES PAYABLE
As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 our term loan debt and other obligations are as follows (in thousands):
March 31,
2024
December 31,
2023
Barclays Term Loans collateralized by RadNet's tangible and intangible assets$678,687 $678,687 
Discount on Barclays Term Loans(8,519)(9,041)
Truist Term Loan Agreement collateralized by NJIN's tangible and intangible assets142,500 144,375 
Discount on Truist Term Loan Agreement(924)(990)
Equipment notes payable at 6.0% to 6.7%, due through 2029, collateralized by medical equipment
22,900 17,011 
Total debt obligations834,644 830,042 
Less: current portion(20,202)(17,974)
Long term portion of debt obligations$814,442 $812,068 
We had no outstanding balance under our $195.0 million Barclays Revolving Credit Facility at March 31, 2024 and have reserved $7.6 million for certain letters of credit. The remaining $187.4 million of our Barclays Revolving Credit Facility was available to draw upon as of March 31, 2024. We also had no balance under our $50.0 million Truist Revolving Credit Facility related to our consolidated subsidiary NJIN at March 31, 2024, with no letters of credit reserved against the facility, the full amount was available to draw upon. At March 31, 2024, we were in compliance with all covenants under our credit facilities. On January 15, 2024 and February 1, 2023, we issued promissory notes in the amount of $6.9 million and $19.8 million, respectively, to acquire radiology equipment previously leased under operating leases.
Secured Credit Facilities
Barclays Term Loans:

Through March 31, 2023, the Barclays Term Loans bore interest at either a Eurodollar Rate or an Alternate Base Rate (in each case, as defined in the Restated Credit Agreement), plus an applicable margin. The applicable margin for Eurodollar Rate and Alternate Base Rate First Lien Term Loans under the Restated Credit Agreement was 3.00% and 2.00%, respectively, with an effective Eurodollar Rate and the Alternate Base Rate of 4.63% and 8.00%, respectively.

Effective March 31, 2023, the Barclays credit agreement was amended so that the term loan bears interest either at a SOFR or Alternative Base Rate (in each such case, as defined in the Barclays credit agreement) plus an applicable margin.The applicable margin for the SOFR and Alternate Base Rate is 3.00% and 2.00%, respectively. At March 31, 2024, we have an effective SOFR of 8.33%, with an applicable credit spread adjustment of 0.11448%, and an Alternate Base Rate of 10.5%, respectively.
The Barclays Restated Credit Agreement provides for quarterly payments of principal for the Barclays Term Loans in the amount of approximately $1.8 million. The Barclays Term Loans will mature on April 23, 2028 unless otherwise accelerated under the terms of the Barclays Restated Credit Agreement.

The Barclays credit agreement was amended after the period covered by this report. See Note 8, Subsequent Events, below.
Truist Term Loan:
The Truist Term Loan currently bears interest at a three month SOFR election of 5.33% plus an applicable margin and fees based on based a leverage ratio. At March 31, 2024 the applicable margin was 1.75%.
The scheduled amortization of the Truist Term Loan began March 31, 2023 with quarterly payments of $1.9 million, representing 1.00% of the original principal balance. At scheduled intervals, the quarterly amortization increases by $0.9 million, with the remaining balance to be paid at maturity. The Truist Term Loan will mature on October 10, 2027 unless otherwise accelerated under the terms of the Restated Credit and Term Loan Agreement.

Barclays Revolving Credit Facility
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The Barclays revolving credit facility is a $195.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility. At March 31, 2024, we had no borrowings under the Barclays revolving credit facility. Associated with the Barclays revolving credit facility is deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization, of $1.0 million at March 31, 2024.

Amounts borrowed under the Barclays revolving credit facility bear interest at either a SOFR or an Alternate Base Rate (in each case, as defined in the Barclays credit agreement) plus an applicable margin which adjusts depending on our first lien net leverage ratio. As of March 31, 2024, the effective interest rate payable on revolving loans under the Barclays revolving credit facility was 10.50%.

For letters of credit issued under the Barclays revolving credit facility, letter of credit fees accrue at the applicable margin for SOFR revolving loans which is currently 3.00% and fronting fees accrue at 0.125% per annum, in each case on the average aggregate daily maximum amount available to be drawn under all letters of credit issued under the Barclays credit agreement. In addition, a commitment fee of 0.50% per annum accrues on the unused revolver commitments under the Barclays revolving credit facility.

The Barclays credit agreement was amended after the period covered by this report. See Note 8, Subsequent Events, below.

Truist Revolving Credit Facility:

Associated with the Truist Revolving Credit Facility of $50.0 million are deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization, of $0.5 million at March 31, 2024. As of March 31, 2024, NJIN had no borrowings under the Truist Revolving Credit Facility.

Amounts borrowed under the Truist revolving credit facility bear interest at either a base rate plus an applicable margin which adjusts depending on our leverage ratio. The Truist Revolving Credit Facility bears interest with different margins based on types of borrowings and pricing level.

The Truist revolving credit facility terminates on October 7, 2027, unless otherwise accelerated under the terms of the Truist credit agreement.
NOTE 7 – STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
Stock Incentive Plans
We have one long-term equity incentive plan, the RadNet, Inc. Equity Incentive Plan, which we first amended and restated April 20, 2015, second on March 9, 2017, third on April 15, 2021, and currently as of April 27, 2023 (the "Restated Plan”). The Restated Plan was most recently approved by our stockholders at our annual stockholders meeting on June 7, 2023. We have reserved for issuance under the Restated Plan 20,100,000 shares of common stock. We can issue options (incentive and nonstatutory), performance based options, stock awards (restricted or unrestricted), stock units, performance based stock units, and stock appreciation rights under the Restated Plan.
Options
Certain options granted under the Restated Plan to employees are intended to qualify as incentive stock options under existing tax regulations. Stock options generally vest over 3 to 5 years and expire 5 to 10 years from the date of grant.
The following summarizes all of our option transactions for the three months ended March 31, 2024:
Outstanding Options
Under the 2006 Plan
SharesWeighted Average
Exercise price
Per Common Share
Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
(in years)
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
Balance, December 31, 2023911,411 $16.60 
Granted  
Exercised(1,000)6.30 
Balance, March 31, 2024910,411 16.61 5.93$29,178,798 
Exercisable at March 31, 2024789,112 15.83 5.5325,907,138 
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Aggregate intrinsic value in the table above represents the total pretax intrinsic value (the difference between our closing stock price on March 31, 2024 and the exercise price, multiplied by the number of in-the-money options as applicable) that would have been received by the holder had all holders exercised their options on March 31, 2024. As of March 31, 2024, total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to non-vested employee awards was $1.1 million, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately 0.88 years.
DeepHealth Options
During the second quarter of fiscal 2020, in connection with the completion of the DeepHealth acquisition, we granted options to acquire 412,434 shares at a grant date fair value of $16.93 per share unit to DeepHealth employees in replacement of their stock options that were outstanding as of the closing date. As of March 31, 2024, total unrecognized stock based compensation expense related to non-vested DeepHealth options was insignificant.
Outstanding Options
Under the Deep Health Plan
SharesWeighted Average
Exercise price
Per Common Share
Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
(in years)
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
Balance December 31, 202379,073 $ 
Exercised(4,393) 
Balance, March 31, 202474,680  5.5$3,633,929 
Exercisable at March 31, 202474,680  5.53,633,929 
Options issued in replacement of original DeepHealth options as a result of our acquisition are not included in the share count under the Restated Plan.
Restricted Stock Awards ("RSAs") and Restricted Stock Units ("RSUs")
The Restated Plan permits the award of RSAs and RSUs. The following summarizes all unvested RSA's and RSU's activities during the three months ended March 31, 2024:
 RSAs and RSUsWeighted-Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (Years)
Weighted-Average
Fair Value per Share
RSAs and RSUs unvested at December 31, 2023762,083 $22.13 
Changes during the period
Granted762,561 $35.91 
Vested(824,374)$27.85 
Forfeited or Canceled(549)$20.00 
RSAs and RSUs unvested at March 31, 2024699,721 2.09$29.96 
We determine the fair value of all RSAs and RSUs based on the closing price of our common stock on the award date.
Performance based stock units ("PSUs")
In January 2023, we granted certain employees PSUs with a target award of 60,685 shares of our common stock. The PSUs will vest in two equal parts, starting three years from the grant date based on continuous service, with the number of shares earned (0% to 200% of the target award) depending upon the extent to which we achieve a performance condition as determined by the board of directors over the period from January 1, 2023 through December 31, 2023. In March of 2024, based on the performance condition achieved, the board of directors issued 121,370 units with a fair value of $18.64 per unit.
Performance based stock options ("PSOs")
In January 2023, we granted certain employees PSOs with a potential to option a maximum of 235,227 shares of our common stock. The PSOs will vest in three equal parts, starting three years from the grant date based on continuous service, with the number of shares earned (0 shares to 235,227 shares) depending upon the extent to which we achieve a performance condition as determined the board of directors over the period from January 1, 2023 through December 31, 2023. In March
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2024, based on the performance condition achieved, the board of directors issued 235,227 options with a strike price of $18.64 per share.
Restated Plan summary
In summary, of the 20,100,000 shares of common stock reserved for issuance under the Restated Plan, at March 31, 2024, there remain approximately 3,323,670 shares available under the Restated Plan for future issuance.
NOTE 8 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Houston Medical Imaging, LLC

On February 16, 2024, we entered into an agreement to acquire Houston Medical Imaging, LLC for a purchase consideration of approximately $29.0 million. Houston Medical Imaging consists of seven multi-modality imaging centers located in Houston, Texas. We expect to close the acquisition in the second quarter of 2024.
U.S. Imaging, Inc.
On February 26, 2024 we entered into an agreement to acquire U.S. Imaging, Inc. for a purchase consideration of approximately $4.2 million. U.S. Imaging, Inc consists of eight multi-modality imaging centers located in Texas. We expect to close the acquisition in the second quarter of 2024.
Refinancing of Barclays Credit Facilities:

On April 18, 2024, we entered into a Third Amended and Restated First Lien Credit and Guaranty Agreement (the “Third Restated Credit Agreement”), with Barclays Bank Plc and the lenders and financial institutions named therein, which provides for $875.0 million of senior secured term loans and a $282.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility. The proceeds of the loans are being used to refinance the outstanding $678.7 million of term loans outstanding under the prior credit facility along with accrued interest through the date of closing, to pay fees and expenses associated with the refinancing transaction.

The key terms of the Third Restated Credit Agreement are:

Interest Rates. The interest rate on the term loan is either, at our election, (i) Term SOFR plus 2.5% or (ii) the prime rate plus 1.5%. The interest rate on the revolving credit facility is either (i) Term SOFR plus 3% or (ii) the prime rate plus 2% (with step-downs based on attainment of certain first lien net leverage ratio benchmarks).

Maturity. The maturity date for the term loan is April 18, 2031 and the maturity date is April 18, 2029 for the revolving credit facility.

Payments. Under the Restated Credit Agreement, we are required to make quarterly payments of principal on the term loan in the amount of approximately $2.2 million.
ITEM 2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and with our audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2023 included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on February 29, 2024.
Forward-Looking Statements
This report contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking statements reflect current views about future events and are based on our currently available financial, economic and competitive data and on current business plans. Actual events or results may differ materially depending on risks and uncertainties that may affect our operations, markets, services, prices and other factors.
In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential,” “continue,” “assumption” or the negative of these
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terms or other comparable terminology. Forward-looking statements in this report include, among others, statements we make regarding:
expectations concerning domestic and global economic conditions, rates of inflation, or changes in interest rates;
anticipated trends in our revenues, operating expenses or capital expenditures, and our financial guidance;

expected timing and potential impact of regulatory changes affecting our business;
expected future market acceptance for our products or services, and our competitive strengths in the markets we serve;
our ability to successfully acquire and integrate new businesses, and achieve expected benefits, synergies or operating results from those acquisitions; and

economics and cost savings anticipated to be derived from our investments in artificial intelligence and machine learning products and solutions.
Forward-looking statements are neither historical facts nor assurances of future performance. Because forward-looking statements relate to the future, they are inherently subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that are difficult to predict and out of our control. Our actual results, level of activity, performance or achievements may be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those indicated or implied in our forward-looking statements include the factors included in “Risk Factors,” in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 as supplemented by the information in Part II– Item 1A below. You should consider the inherent limitations on, and risks associated with, forward-looking statements and not unduly rely on the accuracy of predictions contained in such forward-looking statements.
Any forward-looking statement in this report is based on information currently available to us and speaks only as of the date of this report. We do not undertake any responsibility to release publicly any revisions to these forward-looking statements to take into account events or circumstances that occur after the date of this report or any unanticipated events which may cause actual results to differ from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements contained in this report, except as required by law.

Overview
We are a national provider of diagnostic imaging services in the United States. At March 31, 2024, we operated directly or indirectly through joint ventures with hospitals, 375 centers located in Arizona, California, Delaware, Florida, Maryland, New Jersey, and New York. Our centers provide physicians with imaging capabilities to facilitate the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and disorders and may reduce unnecessary invasive procedures, often reducing the cost and amount of care for patients. Internationally, our subsidiary Heart and Lung Imaging LLC, provides teleradiology services for remote interpretation of images on behalf of providers within the framework of the United Kingdom's National Health Service.
In addition to our imaging business, we have established a Digital Health business segment for our 2024 fiscal year, which combines our former Artificial Intelligence (“AI”) business segment with our eRad, Inc. business. Prior period amounts have been adjusted retrospectively to reflect the change in reportable segment.
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RadNet’s digital health segment develops and delivers AI-powered health informatics solutions to drive quality, efficiency, and outcomes in imaging and radiology. The portfolio of software solutions are anchored by eRad, Inc.'s RIS/PACS, informatics designed specifically for outpatient radiology and DeepHealth OS, a cloud-native operating system that helps operate all aspects of the radiology service line. DeepHealth OS addresses challenges across the entire value chain from scheduling and patient preparation to technologist workflow to interpretation and referral management.
Our current AI focus for clinical workflows is to develop solutions that employ machine learning to assist radiologists and other clinicians in interpreting images and improving radiologist efficiency and patient care, initially in the fields of screening for breast, prostate, lung and colon cancers. Our DeepHealth, Inc. subsidiary has received FDA clearance for use of its SaigeQ ”triage”/workflow product, SaigeDX advanced diagnostic product and Saige-Density breast density assessment software for screening breast mammography, which we have begun to roll out in certain markets as an Enhanced Breast Cancer Detection solution. Our Aidence subsidiary is focused on developing solutions for interpretation of chest and lung CT scans for lung cancer screening. It has received the CE mark for its solution and has existing customers in seven European countries, with its largest concentration in the United Kingdom, and plans to submit an application for FDA clearance to sell in the United States. Our Quantib subsidiary is primarily focused on interpretation of prostate MRI for widespread prostate cancer screening. Quantib’s prostate MRI post-processing software has both FDA clearances and European CE marking. The digital health segment provides these solutions to RadNet and to over 400 customers in the United States, Europe, and Israel.
Our operations comprise two segments for financial reporting purposes for this reporting period, Imaging Centers and Digital Health. For further financial information about these segments, see Note 5, Segment Reporting, in the notes accompanying our financial statements included in this report.
Recent Developments
The following table shows our imaging centers in operation and revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
 Three Months Ended March 31,
 20242023
Centers in operation375363 
Net revenues (millions)$432 $391 
    
Our revenue is derived from a diverse mix of payors, including private, managed care capitated and government payors. We believe our payor diversity mitigates our exposure to possible unfavorable reimbursement trends within any one payor class. Our total service fee revenue, net of contractual allowances and discounts, and implicit price concessions for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 is summarized in the following table (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31,
Payor
20242023
Commercial insurance$240,628 $213,061 
Medicare93,525 84,970 
Medicaid10,887 9,959 
Workers' compensation/personal injury11,794 12,433 
Other patient revenue11,470 9,559 
Management fee revenue5,908 4,248 
Heart and lung
3,921 1,813 
Other4,395 5,300 
Revenue under capitation arrangements34,518 38,144 
Imaging Center Segment Revenue417,046 379,487 
Digital Health Segment Revenue14,661 11,077 
Total service revenue431,707 $390,564 

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Acquisitions and Joint Venture Activity
The following discussion summarizes certain details concerning our acquisition or disposition of imaging centers, and our joint venture transaction. See Note 4, Business Combinations and Related Activity and Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies to our financial statements included in this report for further information.
Acquisitions
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, we completed the acquisition of certain assets of the following entities, which either engage directly in the practice of radiology or associated businesses. The primary reason for these acquisitions was to strengthen our presence in the California market. These acquisitions are reported as part of our Imaging Center segment. We made a fair value determination of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities and the following were recorded (in thousands):

Entity Date AcquiredTotal ConsiderationProperty & EquipmentRight of Use AssetsGoodwillIntangible AssetsOther AssetsRight of Use Liabilities
Grossman Imaging Center of CMH, LLC*3/31/202410,5001,1786,4049,01625056(6,404)
Providence Health System - Southern California*3/31/20247,0966433,4416,453(3,441)
Antelope Valley Outpatient Imaging*2/1/20243,5302,79456368750(563)
Total21,1264,61410,40816,15630056(10,408)


Joint Venture Activity
At March 31, 2024, 36% of our centers were operating as joint ventures with large health care providers. We have 24 joint ventures with hospital and health system partners. Notable joint venture relationships include MemorialCare (25 centers), RWJ Barnabas (33 Centers), Cedars Sinai (15 centers), Dignity Health (25 centers), and MedStar Health System (5 centers). We manage the day to day operations for these joint ventures and perform most management services in exchange for a management fee.
The following table summarizes our investment in joint ventures as of March 31, 2024 (in thousands):
Balance as of December 31, 2023$92,710 
Equity in earnings in these joint ventures4,324 
Distribution of earnings— 
Equity contributions in existing joint ventures— 
Balance as of March 31, 2024$97,034 
We charged management service fees from the centers underlying these joint ventures of approximately $5.9 million and $4.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
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The following table summarizes key balance sheet data for these joint ventures as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and income statement data for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands):
Balance Sheet Data:March 31,
2024
December 31,
2023
Current assets$51,292 $39,819 
Noncurrent assets227,812 224,936 
Current liabilities(49,464)(46,587)
Noncurrent liabilities(74,075)(70,834)
Total net assets$155,565 $147,334 
Income statement data for the three months ended March 31,
20242023
Net revenue$61,208 $42,086 
Net income$5,810 $2,909 
Critical Accounting Policies
The Securities and Exchange Commission defines critical accounting estimates as those that (a) are most important to the portrayal of a company’s financial condition and results of operations and (b) require management’s most difficult, subjective or complex judgment, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain and may change in subsequent periods. In Note 2 to our financial statements included in this report and in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, we discuss our significant accounting policies, including those that do not require management to make difficult, subjective or complex judgments or estimates. The most significant areas involving management’s judgments and estimates are described below.
Use of Estimates
The financial statements included in this report were prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), which requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. These estimates and assumptions affect various matters, including our reported amounts of assets and liabilities in our consolidated balance sheets at the dates of the financial statements; our disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial statements; and our reported amounts of revenues and expenses in our consolidated statements of operations during the reporting periods. These estimates involve judgments with respect to numerous factors that are difficult to predict and are beyond management’s control. As a result, actual amounts could materially differ from these estimates.
Revenues
Our revenues generally relate to net patient fees received from various payors and patients themselves under contracts in which our performance obligations are to provide diagnostic services to the patients. Revenues are recorded during the period our obligations to provide diagnostic services are satisfied. Our performance obligations for diagnostic services are generally satisfied over a period of less than one day. The contractual relationships with patients, in most cases, also involve a third-party payor (Medicare, Medicaid, managed care health plans and commercial insurance companies, including plans offered through the health insurance exchanges) and the transaction prices for the services provided are dependent upon the terms provided by (Medicare and Medicaid) or negotiated with (managed care health plans and commercial insurance companies) the third-party payors. The payment arrangements with third-party payors for the services we provide to the related patients typically specify payments at amounts less than our standard charges and generally provide for payments based upon predetermined rates per diagnostic services or discounted fee-for-service rates. Management continually reviews the contractual estimation process to consider and incorporate updates to laws and regulations, changes in business and economic conditions, and the frequent changes in managed care contractual terms resulting from contract re-negotiations and renewals.
As it relates to the Group, this service fee revenue includes payments for both the professional medical interpretation revenue recognized by them as well as the payment for all other aspects related to our providing the imaging services, for which we earn management fees. As it relates to others centers, this service fee revenue is earned through providing the use of our diagnostic imaging equipment and the provision of technical services as well as providing administration services such as clerical and administrative personnel, bookkeeping and accounting services, billing and collection, provision of medical and
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office supplies, secretarial, reception and transcription services, maintenance of medical records, and advertising, marketing and promotional activities.
Our revenues are based upon our management's estimate of amounts we expect to be entitled to receive from patients and third-party payors. Estimates of contractual allowances under Medicare, Medicaid, managed care and commercial insurance plans are based upon historical collection experience of the payments received from such payors in accordance with the underlying contractual agreements. Revenues related to uninsured patients and uninsured copayment and deductible amounts for patients who have health care coverage may have price concessions applied. We also record estimated implicit price concessions (based primarily on historical collection experience) related to uninsured accounts to record self-pay revenues at the estimated amounts we expect to collect.
Under capitation arrangements with various health plans, we earn a per-enrollee amount each month for making available diagnostic imaging services to all plan enrollees under the capitation arrangement. Revenue under capitation arrangements is recognized in the period in which we are obligated to provide services to plan enrollees under contracts with various health plans. Our estimates and assumptions related to revenue recognition did not change materially for the quarter ended March 31, 2024.
Accounts Receivable
Substantially all of our accounts receivable are due under fee-for-service contracts from third party payors, such as insurance companies and government-sponsored healthcare programs, or directly from patients. Services are generally provided pursuant to one-year contracts with healthcare providers. Receivables generally are collected within industry norms for third-party payors. We continuously monitor collections from our payors and maintain an allowance for bad debts based upon specific payor collection issues that we have identified and our historical experience. Our estimates and assumptions for allowances on our account receivable did not change materially during the quarter ended March 31, 2024.
Business Combination
We evaluate all acquisitions under the framework Clarifying the Definition of a Business in the accounting guidance. Once a purchase has been determined to be the acquisition of a business, we are required to recognize the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed at their acquisition date fair values. Any portion of the purchase consideration transferred in excess of the net of the acquisition date fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed, is allocated to goodwill. The allocation requires our management to make estimates of the value of various assets acquired and liabilities assumed. While we use our best estimates and assumptions to accurately value assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date, our estimates are inherently uncertain and subject to refinement. As a result, during the measurement period, which may be up to one year from the acquisition date, we record adjustments to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed with the corresponding offset to goodwill. Upon the conclusion of the measurement period or final determination of the values of assets acquired or liabilities assumed, whichever comes first, any subsequent adjustments are recorded to our consolidated statements of operations.
Goodwill and Indefinite Lived Intangibles
Goodwill at March 31, 2024 totaled $694.3 million. Indefinite Lived Intangible Assets at March 31, 2024 were $20.2 million and are associated with the value of certain trade name intangibles and in process research and development (IPR&D). Goodwill, trade name intangibles and IPR&D are recorded as a result of business combinations. When we determine the carrying value of goodwill exceeds its fair value, an impairment charge would be recognized which should not exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. We determined fair values for each of the reporting units using the market approach, when available and appropriate, or the income approach, or a combination of both. We assess the valuation methodology based upon the relevance and availability of the data at the time we perform the valuation. If multiple valuation methodologies are used, the results are weighted appropriately.
Our annual test of goodwill, trade name noted no impairment as of October 1, 2023, and we have not identified any other indicators of impairment through March 31, 2024.

Recent Accounting Standards
See Note 3, Recent Accounting and Reporting Standards to the financial statements included in this report for further information.
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Results of Operations
Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 Compared to the Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
Imaging Center Segment
We have developed our medical imaging centers segment through a combination of organic growth, equity investments, acquisitions and joint venture formations. In the discussion below same center metrics are based on imaging centers that were in operation throughout the period of January 1, 2024 through March 31, 2024. Excluded amounts relate to imaging centers that were acquired or divested between January 1, 2024 through March 31, 2024.
Total Revenue
In ThousandsThree Months Ended March 31,
Revenue20242023$ Increase/(Decrease)% Change
Total Revenue$417,046$379,487$37,5599.9%
Same Center Revenue$376,655$348,240$28,4158.2%
Excluded$40,391$31,247
Our 8.2% increase in same center revenue over the same period last year was driven by same center total procedure volume growth of 1.6% which was comprised of a 0.5% increase in routine imaging and a 5.1% increase in advanced modality imaging procedures. The balance of increase related to product mix, as advanced imaging was a greater portion of overall procedures, as well as increases in rates charged for imaging procedures.

Operating Expenses

Total operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2024 increased approximately $32.4 million, or 8.7%, from $370.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023 to $402.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The following table sets forth a breakdown of our cost of operations and total operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands): 
 Three Months Ended
March 31,
 20242023
Salaries and professional reading fees, excluding stock-based compensation$244,716 $214,656 
Stock-based compensation11,070 11,529 
Building and equipment rental28,827 28,887 
Medical supplies21,955 20,134 
Other operating expenses *
65,737 64,945 
Cost of operations372,305 340,151 
Depreciation and amortization29,974 29,448 
Loss on sale and disposal of equipment188 577 
Severance costs225 122 
Total operating expenses$402,692 $370,298 
    *Includes billing fees, office supplies, repairs and maintenance, insurance, business tax and license, outside services, telecom, utilities, marketing, travel and other expenses.
The discussion below provides additional information and analysis on changes in our various operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands):
Salaries and professional reading fees, excluding stock-based compensation and severance
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In ThousandsThree Months Ended March 31,
Salaries and Professional Fees20242023$ Increase/(Decrease)% Change
Total Salaries$244,716$214,656$30,06014.0%
Same Center Salaries$228,105$201,280$26,82513.3%
Excluded$16,611$13,376

Consistent with the higher procedure volumes noted above, our staffing levels were adjusted to support the influx of patients seeking radiology procedures. We are continuing to face inflation in employee wage rates as we compete for talent in a tight labor market.
Stock-based compensation

Stock-based compensation for the three months ended March 31, 2024 decreased approximately $0.5 million, or 4.0%, from $11.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023 to $11.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The decrease is primarily a result of a smaller number of shares granted in the first quarter of 2024, partially offset by higher fair value of stock awards granted and vested in the first quarter of 2024.

Building and equipment rental
In ThousandsThree Months Ended March 31,
Building & Equipment Rental20242023$ Increase/(Decrease)% Change
Total$28,827$28,887$(60)(0.2)%
Same Center $25,200$25,377$(177)(0.7)%
Excluded Sites$3,627$3,510

The decrease in building and equipment rental expense relates to reduced equipment rental relating to operating lease contracts which ended or were bought out during 2023.
Medical supplies
In ThousandsThree Months Ended March 31,
Medical Supplies Expense20242023$ Increase/(Decrease)% Change
Total$21,955$20,134$1,8219.0%
Same Center$20,172$18,520$1,6528.9%
Excluded Sites$1,783$1,614

The increase in medical supplies expense was consistent with our higher patient volume and product shift towards more advanced imaging modalities.
Other operating expenses
In ThousandsThree Months Ended March 31,
Other Operating Expenses20242023$ Increase/(Decrease)% Change
Total$65,737$64,945$7921.2%
Same Center$59,133$59,756$(623)(1.0)%
Excluded Sites$6,604$5,189

Other operating expenses was relatively unchanged compared to the same period in the prior year and lower as a percentage of overall revenues.
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Additional segment operating and non-operating expenses
In ThousandsThree Months Ended March 31,
20242023$ Increase/(Decrease)% Change
Depreciation and amortization$29,974$29,448$5261.8%
Loss on disposal of equipment and other$188$577$(389)(67.4)%
Non-cash change in fair value of interest rate hedge($1,216)$4,093(5,309)(129.7)%
Other expenses (income)($4,434)$17(4,451)(26182.4)%
Severance$225$12210384.2%
The fair value of the 2019 swaps at March 31, 2024 was a net asset of $16.3 million compared to a net asset of $15.1 million December 31, 2023, resulting in a gain of $1.2 million during the three months ended March 31, 2024, which increased the Company’s tax provision by $0.2 million. The change in fair value related to reduced expectations that market interest rates would decrease during the remaining term of the 2019 swaps.
Other income for the three months ended March 31, 2024 included money market interest income of $4.4 million.

Interest expense
In ThousandsThree Months Ended March 31,
Interest Expense20242023$ Increase/(Decrease)% Change
Total Interest Expense$16,267 $15,722 $5453.5 %
Interest related to derivatives*(2,435)(1,735)
Interest related to amortization**748 746 
Adjusted Interest Expense***17,954 16,711 1,2437.4 %

*Includes payments from 2019 swaps
**Includes noncash amortization of deferred loan costs and discount on issuance of debt
***Includes interest related to our term loans, revolving credit line, notes, and other

The increase in interest expense was the result in the general increase in interest rates compared to the same period in the prior year, partially offset by payments from our 2019 swaps.

To mitigate our future floating rate interest expense exposure we entered into the 2019 swaps with locked in interest rates for one-month Term SOFR of 1.89% for $100 million of notional value and 1.98% for $400 million of notional value. We are liable for premium payments to the 2019 swap counterparties if interests rates are below the arranged rates, and receive payments from the 2019 swap counterparties if interest rates exceed the arranged rates. If interest rates were to theoretically reduce to 0%, our maximum premium payment would be the difference between the two swapped rates and 0% then multiplied by the notional value of the swaps, or $1.89 million per year for the $100 million swap and $8.0 million per year for the $400 million swap. Payments under the 2019 swaps are settled in cash on a monthly basis.

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, interest rates were above the arranged rates for most of the year and we received payment of $3.4 million in cash payments from our 2019 swap counterparties, which was reported a component of interest expense. See the Derivative Instruments section of Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, in the notes accompanying in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 and Part 1, Item 3 — "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk" below for more details on our derivative transactions.


Equity in earnings from unconsolidated joint ventures
For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 we recognized equity in earnings from unconsolidated joint ventures in the amount of $4.3 million and $1.4 million, respectively, an increase of $2.9 million or 202.8%. The increase was mainly due to the additional contribution made to SMIG in September 2023. SMIG operated at a net income for the three
33

months ended March 31, 2024, which positively impacted our equity in earnings from unconsolidated joint ventures during the period.
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
At March 31, 2024, our consolidated subsidiaries operated 323 imaging centers of which 85 were not wholly-owned and thus a portion of their operating results were attributable to noncontrolling interests. At March 31, 2023, our consolidated subsidiaries included 324 centers of which 83 were not wholly-owned.
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, we recognized net income attributable to noncontrolling interests of $8.2 million versus $6.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023, an increase of $1.6 million. The increase in net income attributable to noncontrolling interests was primarily due to the formation of a new majority owned subsidiary, Los Angeles Imaging Group, LLC in September 2023. We contributed the operations of three centers to Los Angeles Group, LLC and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center contributed cash. Additionally, patient volumes for advanced modalities improved in 2024 and we closed two nonperforming centers in a majority owned subsidiary, Beach Imaging Group, LLC in December 2023.
As noncontrolling interests only represent a portion of our imaging center business, and excludes our Digital Health Segment which generated losses of $3.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024, we do not expect changes in net income attributable to noncontrolling interests to correlate with changes in consolidated operating income or pretax income.

Digital Health Segment

The breakdown of revenue and expenses of the segment for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:
In ThousandsThree Months Ended March 31,
20242023$ Change% Change
Statement of Operations
Revenue$14,661 $11,078 $3,583 32.3 %
     Salaries and Wages5,259 6,984 (1,725)(24.7)%
     Stock Compensation828 657 171 26.0 %
     Other operating5,880 4,076 1,804 44.3 %
Non-Capitalized R&D - DeepHealth Cloud OS & Generative AI3,315 — 3,315 — 
     Depreciation & Amort.2,394 1,867 527 28.2 %
     Severance— 12 (12)(100.0)%
Total operating expenses$17,676 $13,596 $4,080 30.0 %
Loss from Operations$(3,015)$(2,518)$(497)19.7 %
Other expense
1,499 1,416 83 5.9 %
Loss before taxes
(4,514)(3,934)(580)14.7 %
Income taxes$(828)$536 $(1,364)(254.5)%
Segment net loss(3,686)(4,470)784 (17.5)%

Revenues for the digital health segment increased as a result of core growth in our eRad PICS business, the rollout in 2023 of our Deephealth OS, and continued rollout of our Enhanced Breast Cancer Detection solutions across additional facilities. The increase in operating expenses was primarily related to salary expense as we increased headcount in connection with the commercialization of our initial AI products. Our net loss for the segment was consistent with the prior year. We expect that our Digital Health segment will continue to generate net losses over the next several years.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
 
We use both GAAP and non-GAAP metrics to measure our financial results. We believe that, in addition to GAAP metrics, non-GAAP metrics such as Adjusted EBITDA assist us in measuring our core operations from period to period.
34

Adjusted EBITDA
Our Adjusted EBITDA metric removes non-cash and non-recurring charges that occur in the affected period and provides a basis for measuring the Company’s core financial performance against other periods.
 
We define Adjusted EBITDA as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, as adjusted to exclude losses or gains on the disposal of equipment, other income or loss, loss on debt extinguishment, bargain purchase gains, loss on de-consolidation of joint ventures, gain on contribution of imaging centers into joint ventures, and non-cash equity compensation.  Adjusted EBITDA includes equity earnings in unconsolidated operations and subtracts allocations of earnings to non-controlling interests in subsidiaries, and is adjusted for non-cash or one-time events that take place during the period.
 
Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure used as an analytical indicator by us and the healthcare industry to assess business performance. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered a measure of financial performance under GAAP, and Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered in isolation or as alternatives to net income, or other financial statement data presented in the consolidated financial statements as an indicator of financial performance. Adjusted EBITDA is not a measurement determined in accordance with GAAP and is therefore susceptible to varying methods of calculation and this metric, as presented, may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies.
The following is a reconciliation of the nearest comparable GAAP financial measure, net income, to Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
 Three Months Ended March 31,
 20242023
Net income attributable to RadNet, Inc. common stockholders$(2,779)$(21,005)
Income taxes(1,864)1,135 
Interest expense16,267 15,722 
Severance costs225 134 
Depreciation and amortization32,368 31,315 
Non-cash employee stock-based compensation11,897 12,185 
(Gain) loss on sale and disposal of equipment and other186 579 
Non-cash change in fair value of interest rate hedge(1,216)4,093 
Other expenses(2,934)1,432 
Non-cash change to contingent consideration1,974 — 
Non-Capitalized R&D - DeepHealth Cloud OS & Generative AI3,315 — 
Acquisition related non-cash intangible adjustment— 1,616 
Non operational rent expenses1,023 959 
Adjusted EBITDA - Total Company
$58,462 $48,165 
Adjusted EBITDA - Digital Health Segment
3,520 20 
Adjusted EBITDA - Imaging Center
$54,942 $48,145 
The following table is a reconciliation of GAAP net income for our Digital Health Segment to Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
35

 Three Months Ended March 31,
 20242023
Segment net loss$(3,686)$(4,470)
Stock Compensation828 657 
Depreciation & Amortization2,394 1,867 
Other operating loss1,499 1,416 
Other (income) expense (2)
Severance— 12 
Income taxes(828)536 
Non-Capitalized R&D - DeepHealth Cloud OS & Generative AI3,315 — 
Adjusted EBITDA - Digital Health Segment
$3,520 $20 
Liquidity and Capital Resources

We expect our existing capital resources, anticipated cash from operations and our borrowing capacity under our credit facilities will be sufficient to sustain our operations for the next twelve months and the foreseeable future.

Our principal capital requirements are for the initial start-up and development of new diagnostic imaging centers, the acquisition of additional centers and the acquisition of new diagnostic imaging equipment. On a continuing basis, we evaluate various transactions to increase shareholder value and enhance our business results, including acquisitions, divestitures and joint ventures. We expect to fund any future acquisitions primarily with cash flow from operations and borrowings, including borrowing from amounts available under our senior secured credit facilities or through new equity or debt issuances.

We and our subsidiaries or affiliates may from time to time, in our sole discretion, purchase, repay, redeem or retire any of our outstanding debt or equity securities in privately negotiated or open market transactions, by tender offer or otherwise.

The following table summarizes key balance sheet data related to our liquidity as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and income statement data for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands):
Balance Sheet Data:March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Cash and cash equivalents$526,980 $342,570 
Accounts receivable189,572 163,707 
Working capital (exclusive of current operating lease liabilities)426,079 197,805 
Stockholders' equity1,077,325 813,359 

Income statement data for the three months ended March 31,
20242023
Total net revenue$431,707 $390,564 
Net income attributable to RadNet common stockholders(2,779)(21,005)

Sources and Uses of Cash
The following table summarizes key components of our sources and uses of cash for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands):
36

Cash Flow DataMarch 31, 2024March 31, 2023
Cash provided by (used in) operating activities$17,085 $32,616 
Cash provided by (used in) investing activities(60,937)(65,556)
Cash provided by (used in) financing activities228,298 (3,821)
Cash provided by operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2024 decreased by $15.5 million compared to March 31, 2023 primarily driven by the timing of payments, as a $17.8 million increase in net income was offset by a $51.7 million change in assets and liabilities, primarily related to a pay down of accounts receivable and accrued expenses.

Cash used in investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2024 decreased from March 31, 2023 by $4.6 million. Purchases of imaging centers during the period was $3.5 million, a $6.1 million decrease from the prior period. Capital expenditures for property and equipment during the period was $57.4 million, a $1.5 million increase from the prior period.

Cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2024 related primarily to a secondary public offering of our common stock, offset by payments including prepayments on our term loan, and payments of contingent consideration on recent acquisition transactions. In March 2024, we completed a public offering of 5,232,500 shares of our common stock, which included 682,500 shares sold pursuant to an underwriters overallotment option, at a price to the public of $44.00 per share, resulting in net proceeds after underwriting discounts, commissions, and expenses of $218.3 million. Additional cash provided by financing activities included $8.7 million received from sale of economic interest in majority owned subsidiary and a $4.2 million contribution from noncontrolling partners.
Senior Secured Credit Facilities
We maintain secured credit facilities with Barclays Bank PLC and with Truist Bank. Our condensed consolidated balance sheets at March 31, 2024 include $821.2 million of total term loan debt (exclusive of unamortized discounts of $10.6 million) in thousands:
 Face ValueDiscountTotal Carrying
Value
Barclays Term Loan$678,687 $(8,519)$670,168 
Truist Term Loan142,500 (924)141,576 
Total Term Loans$821,187 $(9,443)$811,744 

At March 31, 2024, we had no borrowings under our Barclays or Truist revolving credit facilities. After reserves for outstanding letters of credit of $7.6 million, we had $187.4 million available for borrowing under our Barclays revolving credit facility and $50.0 million available under our Truist revolving credit facility.

On April 18, 2024, after the period covered by this report, we refinanced our Barclays term loan and credit facility, replacing the prior facility with an $875.0 million term loan and a $282.0 million revolving credit facility. The refinance transaction reduced out interest rates on the Barclays term loan and revolving credit facility and extended the maturity date for the term loan to April 18, 2031 and for the revolving credit facility to April 18, 2029. The new term loan calls for quarterly principal payments of $2.2 million, compared to $1.8 million under the prior credit facility. After paying off the balance on the prior facility, payment of accrued interest through the closing of the refinance transaction, and payment of transaction fees and expenses, we added approximately $167.9 million in cash to the balance sheet. Please see Note 6, Credit Facilities and Notes Payable in the notes to financial statements included in this report for more information on our secured credit facilities.
ITEM 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Foreign Currency Exchange Risk:
We are exposed to foreign exchange risk with respect to revenues and expenses denominated in the Pound Sterling, Euro, Canadian Dollar and Hungarian Forint. We provide radiological services in the United Kingdom, conduct Artificial Intelligence operations in the Netherlands, and maintain research and development centers in Canada and Hungary. We do not have any foreign currency exchange contracts to mitigate this risk. At March 31, 2024, a hypothetical 1% decline in the currency exchange rates between the U.S. dollar against these currencies, would have resulted in an annual increase of approximately $0.3 million in operating expenses. 
37

Interest Rate Sensitivity:
Our debt instruments including borrowings under our Barclays term loan and revolving credit facility and our Truist term loan and revolving credit facility bear interest at variable rates. Accordingly, our interest expense and consequently, our earnings, are affected by changes in short term interest rates. We purchased the 2019 swaps to mitigate interest rate risk on a portion of our outstanding term loan debt as described below.
We can elect SOFR or Alternative Base Rate interest options on amounts outstanding under the Barclays Term Loans. At March 31, 2024, after giving effect to the $400 million notional amount of our 2019 swaps we had $278.7 million outstanding subject to a SOFR election and our effective rate plus applicable margin was 8.57%. A hypothetical 1% increase in the SOFR rates under the Barclay's credit facility would result in an increase of $1.2 million in annual interest expense and a corresponding decrease in income before taxes. The 2019 Swaps secure a 1 month Term SOFR rate of 1.98% for the $400 million notional amount.

We can elect SOFR or Base Rate interest rate options on amounts outstanding under the Truist credit facility. At March 31, 2024, we had $142.5 million outstanding subject to an adjusted SOFR election on the Truist term loan. At March 31, 2024, our effective SOFR rate plus applicable margin was 6.93%. A hypothetical 1% increase in the adjusted Eurodollar rates under the Truist credit facility would result in an increase of approximately $1.4 million in annual interest expense and a corresponding decrease in income before taxes.


ITEM 4.  Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures under Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as of March 31, 2024. Based on this evaluation, our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 31, 2024 to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC rules and forms and (ii) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
 
There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting during three months ended March 31, 2024 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.
38

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.  Legal Proceedings
From time to time we are engaged legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of our business. We do not believe that the outcome of any of our current legal proceedings will have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

ITEM 1A.  Risk Factors
For information about the risks and uncertainties related to our business, please see the risk factors described in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. The risks described in our annual report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing our Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.
ITEM 2.  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
On March 27, 2024, we issued 95,019 shares of common stock to settle a milestone contingent liability as part of our purchase of Heart & Lung Imaging Limited. The shares were ascribed a value of $4.6 million. The shares were issued without registration on the basis of the exemption for private placements provided by Section 4(a)(2) under the Securities Act.
ITEM 3.  Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
ITEM 4.  Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
ITEM 5.  Other Information
Rule 10b5-1 Trading Plan.
During the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2024, none of our directors or executive officers adopted or terminated any contract, instruction or written plan for the purchase or sale of Company securities that was intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c) or any "non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement."
ITEM 6. Exhibits
39

Exhibit
Number
Description
10.1
10.2
10.3
10.4
10.5
10.6
10.7
31.1
31.2
32.1
32.2
101The following financial information from RadNet, Inc.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2023 formatted in Inline XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language) includes: (i) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss), (iv) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders Equity, (v) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (vi) Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)
*    This certification is being furnished solely to accompany this report pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, and is not being filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act and is not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of the registrant, whether made before or after the date hereof, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
40

RADNET, INC.
(Registrant)
Date: May 10, 2024By:/s/ Howard G. Berger, M.D.
Howard G. Berger, M.D., President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
  
  
Date: May 10, 2024By:/s/ Mark D. Stolper
Mark D. Stolper, Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)


EXHIBIT 31.1
 
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
 
I, Howard G. Berger, M.D., certify that:
 
1.       I have reviewed this report on Form 10-Q of RadNet, Inc.;
 
2.       Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
3.       Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
4.       The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
 
a.designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
b. designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
c. evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
d.disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
 
5.       The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
 
a. all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
b. any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
Dated: May 10, 2024
 



 /s/    Howard G. Berger, M.D.
 Howard G. Berger, M.D.
 President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors


EXHIBIT 31.2
 
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
 
I, Mark D. Stolper, certify that:
 
1.I have reviewed this report on Form 10-Q of RadNet, Inc.;
 
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and
have:
 
a. designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b. designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
c. evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d. disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
 
5.       The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
 
a. all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
b. any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
 



Dated: May 10, 2024
  
 /s/   Mark D. Stolper
 Mark D. Stolper
 Executive Vice President
 and Chief Financial Officer


EXHIBIT 32.1
 
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
 
In connection with the Quarterly Report of RadNet, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2024, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on ### (the “Report”), I, Howard G. Berger, M.D., Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
 
1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
 
2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company as of, and for the periods presented in the Report.
 
 /s/    Howard G. Berger, M.D.
 Howard G. Berger, M.D.
 Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
 (Principal Executive Officer)
 
###
 
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.


EXHIBIT 32.2
 
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
 
In connection with the Quarterly Report of RadNet, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2024, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on ### (the “Report”), I, Mark D. Stolper, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
 
2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company as of, and for the periods presented in the Report.
 
 /s/    Mark D. Stolper
 Mark D. Stolper
 Chief Financial Officer
 (Principal Financial Officer)
 
May 10, 2024
 
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

v3.24.1.1.u2
Cover Page - shares
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
May 08, 2024
Cover [Abstract]    
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Period End Date Mar. 31, 2024  
Document Transition Report false  
Entity File Number 001-33307  
Entity Registrant Name RadNet, Inc.  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE  
Entity Tax Identification Number 13-3326724  
Entity Address, Address Line One 1510 Cotner Avenue  
Entity Address, City or Town Los Angeles,  
Entity Address, State or Province CA  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 90025  
City Area Code 310  
Local Phone Number 478-7808  
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock  
Trading Symbol RDNT  
Security Exchange Name NASDAQ  
Entity Current Reporting Current Yes  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer  
Entity Small Business false  
Entity Emerging Growth Company false  
Entity Shell Company false  
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   73,880,145
Entity Central Index Key 0000790526  
Amendment Flag false  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q1  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2024  
v3.24.1.1.u2
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
CURRENT ASSETS    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 526,980 $ 342,570
Accounts receivable 189,572 163,707
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 45,007 47,657
Total current assets 795,828 579,276
PROPERTY, EQUIPMENT AND RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS    
Property and equipment, net 618,926 604,401
Operating lease right-of-use assets 621,612 596,032
Total property, equipment and right-of-use assets 1,240,538 1,200,433
OTHER ASSETS    
Goodwill 694,292 679,463
Other intangible assets 86,883 90,615
Deferred financing costs 1,483 1,643
Investment in joint ventures 97,034 92,710
Deposits and other 53,497 46,333
Total assets 2,969,555 2,690,473
CURRENT LIABILITIES    
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other 324,578 342,940
Deferred revenue 4,475 4,647
Current operating lease liability 58,138 55,981
Current portion of notes payable 20,202 17,974
Total current liabilities 427,887 437,452
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES    
Long-term operating lease liability 630,348 605,097
Notes payable, net of current portion 814,442 812,068
Deferred tax liability, net 14,479 15,776
Other non-current liabilities 5,074 6,721
Total liabilities 1,892,230 1,877,114
EQUITY    
Common stock - $0.0001 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; 73,901,654 and 67,956,318 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively 7 7
Additional paid-in-capital 969,248 722,750
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (13,943) (12,484)
Accumulated deficit (82,357) (79,578)
Total RadNet, Inc.'s stockholders' equity 872,955 630,695
Noncontrolling interests 204,370 182,664
Total equity 1,077,325 813,359
Total liabilities and equity 2,969,555 2,690,473
Affiliates    
CURRENT ASSETS    
Due from affiliates 34,269 25,342
CURRENT LIABILITIES    
Due to affiliates $ 20,494 $ 15,910
v3.24.1.1.u2
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Parenthetical) - $ / shares
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]    
Common stock - par value (in dollars per share) $ 0.0001 $ 0.0001
Common stock - shares authorized (in shares) 200,000,000 200,000,000
Common stock - shares issued (in shares) 73,901,654 67,956,318
Common stock - shares outstanding (in shares) 73,901,654 67,956,318
v3.24.1.1.u2
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
REVENUE    
Total service revenue $ 431,707 $ 390,564
OPERATING EXPENSES    
Cost of operations, excluding depreciation and amortization 387,589 351,865
Depreciation and amortization 32,368 31,315
Loss (gain) on sale and disposal of equipment and other 186 579
Severance costs 225 134
Total operating expenses 420,368 383,893
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS 11,339 6,671
OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSES    
Interest expense 16,267 15,722
Equity in earnings of joint ventures (4,324) (1,428)
Non-cash change in fair value of interest rate hedge (1,216) 4,093
Other (income) expense (2,934) 1,432
Total other expense 7,793 19,819
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES 3,546 (13,148)
Benefit from (provision for) income taxes 1,864 (1,135)
NET INCOME (LOSS) 5,410 (14,283)
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests 8,189 6,722
NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO RADNET, INC. COMMON STOCKHOLDERS $ (2,779) $ (21,005)
BASIC NET LOSS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO RADNET, INC. COMMON STOCKHOLDERS, Basic (in dollars per share) $ (0.04) $ (0.36)
BASIC NET LOSS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO RADNET, INC. COMMON STOCKHOLDERS, Diluted (in dollars per share) $ (0.04) $ (0.36)
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING    
Basic (in shares) 69,307,078 57,701,439
Diluted (in shares) 69,307,078 57,701,439
Service fee revenue    
REVENUE    
Total service revenue $ 397,189 $ 352,420
Revenue under capitation arrangements    
REVENUE    
Total service revenue $ 34,518 $ 38,144
v3.24.1.1.u2
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract]    
NET INCOME (LOSS) $ 5,410 $ (14,283)
Foreign currency translation adjustments (2,198) 2,777
Change in fair value of cash flow hedge from prior periods reclassified to earnings, net of taxes 739 922
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) 3,951 (10,584)
Less comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests 8,189 6,722
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO RADNET, INC. COMMON STOCKHOLDERS $ (4,238) $ (17,306)
v3.24.1.1.u2
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Total
DeepHealth, Inc.
Total Radnet, Inc.'s Equity
Common Stock
Common Stock
DeepHealth, Inc.
Additional Paid-In Capital
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Accumulated Deficit
Noncontrolling Interests
Beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2022       57,723,125          
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2022 $ 491,452   $ 332,995 $ 6   $ 436,288 $ (20,677) $ (82,622) $ 158,457
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]                  
Issuance of common stock upon exercise of options (in shares)       5,000          
Issuance of common stock upon exercise of options 51   51     51      
Issuance of common stock under the equity compensation plan (in shares)       527,692 14,473        
Stock-based compensation expense 12,185   12,185     12,185      
Change in cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment 2,777   2,777       2,777    
Change in fair value of cash flow hedge, net of taxes 0                
Change in fair value of cash flow hedge from prior periods reclassified to earnings, net of taxes 922   922       922    
Other (3)   (3)     (2)   (1)  
Net income (loss) (14,283)   (21,005)         (21,005) 6,722
Ending balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2023       58,270,290          
Ending balance at Mar. 31, 2023 $ 493,101   327,922 $ 6   448,522 (16,978) (103,628) 165,179
Beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2023 67,956,318     67,956,318          
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2023 $ 813,359   630,695 $ 7   722,750 (12,484) (79,578) 182,664
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]                  
Issuance of common stock upon exercise of options (in shares) 1,000 4,393   1,299          
Issuance of common stock upon exercise of options $ 8   8     8      
Issuance of common stock under the equity compensation plan (in shares)       616,767 4,393        
Stock-based compensation expense 11,906   11,906     11,906      
Issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs (in shares)       5,232,500          
Issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs 218,385   218,385     218,385      
Issuance of common stock in connection with acquisitions (in shares)       95,019          
Issuance of common stock in connection with acquisitions 4,607   4,607     4,607      
Forfeiture of restricted stock (in shares)       (4,642)          
Forfeiture of restricted stock (9)   (9)     (9)      
Sale of economic interests in majority owned subsidiary, net of taxes 21,191   11,601     11,601     9,590
Contributions from noncontrolling partner 3,927   0           3,927
Change in cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment (2,198)   (2,198)       (2,198)    
Change in fair value of cash flow hedge from prior periods reclassified to earnings, net of taxes 739   739       739    
Net income (loss) $ 5,410   (2,779)         (2,779) 8,189
Ending balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2024 73,901,654     73,901,654          
Ending balance at Mar. 31, 2024 $ 1,077,325   $ 872,955 $ 7   $ 969,248 $ (13,943) $ (82,357) $ 204,370
v3.24.1.1.u2
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES    
Net income (loss) $ 5,410 $ (14,283)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:    
Depreciation and amortization 32,368 31,315
Amortization of operating lease right-of-use assets 14,711 15,699
Equity in earnings of joint ventures, net of dividends (4,324) (1,835)
Amortization of deferred financing costs and loan discount 748 746
Loss on sale and disposal of equipment and other 186 579
Amortization of cash flow hedge, net of taxes 739 922
Non-cash change in fair value of interest rate hedge (1,216) 4,093
Stock-based compensation 11,897 12,185
Change in fair value of contingent consideration 1,974 2,335
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in purchase transactions:    
Accounts receivable (25,865) (9,997)
Other current assets (6,277) (1,691)
Other assets (5,892) (2,726)
Deferred taxes (1,158) 942
Operating lease liability (12,883) (15,080)
Deferred revenue (172) 335
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other 6,839 9,077
Net cash provided by operating activities 17,085 32,616
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES    
Purchase of imaging centers and other acquisitions (3,530) (9,644)
Purchase of property and equipment (57,409) (55,915)
Proceeds from sale of equipment 2 3
Net cash used in investing activities (60,937) (65,556)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES    
Principal payments on notes payable (1,102) (184)
Payments on term loan debt (1,875) (3,688)
Contributions from noncontrolling interests 4,169 0
Proceeds from sale of economic interest in majority owned subsidiary, net of taxes 8,713 0
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs 218,385 0
Proceeds from issuance of common stock upon exercise of options 8 51
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 228,298 (3,821)
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH (36) (229)
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 184,410 (36,990)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period 342,570 127,834
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period 526,980 90,844
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION    
Cash paid during the period for interest 18,285 21,471
Cash paid during the period for income taxes $ 1 $ 40
v3.24.1.1.u2
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Parenthetical) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 27, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Equipment acquired and leasehold improvements   $ 44,100 $ 40,800
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other   324,578  
Property and equipment, net   618,926  
Goodwill   $ 694,292  
Ventura County Imaging Group, LLC      
Additional noncontrolling interest issued in joint venture   12.50%  
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other   $ 5,100  
Grossman Imaging Center of CMH, LLC* | Plan      
Total consideration   $ 10,500  
Heart & Lung Imaging Limited | Stock Holdback      
Shares issued (in shares) 95,019    
Equity interest issued, value assigned $ 4,600    
v3.24.1.1.u2
NATURE OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
NATURE OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION NATURE OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
We are a national provider of freestanding, fixed-site outpatient diagnostic imaging services in the United States. At March 31, 2024, we operated directly or indirectly through joint ventures with hospitals, 375 centers located in Arizona, California, Delaware, Florida, Maryland, New Jersey, and New York. Our centers provide physicians with imaging capabilities to facilitate the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and disorders. Our services include magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT), positron emission tomography (PET), nuclear medicine, mammography, ultrasound, diagnostic radiology (X-ray), fluoroscopy and other related procedures. The vast majority of our centers offer multi-modality imaging services. Our multi-modality strategy diversifies revenue streams, reduces exposure to reimbursement changes and provides patients and referring physicians one location to serve the needs of multiple procedures. In the first quarter of 2024, we revised our reportable segments to combine our eRad business, which was included in the Imaging Center segment, with our AI segment to form a new Digital Health reportable segment. Prior period amounts were adjusted retrospectively to reflect the change in reportable segment. For further financial information about these segments, see Note 5, Segment Reporting. In March 2024, we closed on a public offering of 5,232,500 shares of our common stock, including 682,500 shares sold pursuant to the exercise of an underwriter's overallotment option, at a price to the public of $44.00 per share. The gross proceeds as a result of this public offering was $230.2 million before underwriting discounts, commissions, and expenses totaling $11.8 million.
 
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of RadNet, Inc as well as its subsidiaries in which RadNet has a controlling financial interest. The consolidated financial statements also include certain variable interest entities in which we are the primary beneficiary (as described in more detail below). All material intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated upon consolidation. All of these affiliated entities are referred to collectively as “RadNet”, “we”, “us”, “our” or the “Company” in this report.
Accounting regulations stipulate that generally any entity with a) insufficient equity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support provided by any parties, or b) equity holders that, as a group, lack the characteristics which evidence a controlling financial interest, is considered a Variable Interest Entity (“VIE”). We consolidate all VIEs in which we are the primary beneficiary. We determine whether we are the primary beneficiary of a VIE through a qualitative analysis that identifies which variable interest holder has the controlling financial interest in the VIE. The variable interest holder who has both of the following has the controlling financial interest and is the primary beneficiary: (1) the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the VIE’s economic performance and (2) the obligation to absorb losses of, or the right to receive benefits from, the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE. In performing our analysis, we consider all relevant facts and circumstances, including: the design and activities of the VIE, the terms of the contracts the VIE has entered into, the nature of the VIE’s variable interests issued and how they were negotiated with or marketed to potential investors, and which parties participated significantly in the design or redesign of the entity.

VIEs that we consolidate as the primary beneficiary include professional corporations which are owned or controlled by individuals within our senior management and provide professional medical services for centers in Arizona, California, Delaware, Maryland, New Jersey and New York. These VIEs are collectively referred to as the consolidated medical group ("the Group"). RadNet provides non-medical, technical and administrative services to the Group for which it receives a management fee, pursuant to the related management agreements. Through the management agreements we have exclusive authority over all non-medical decision making related to the ongoing business operations and we determine the annual budget. The Group has insignificant operating assets and liabilities, and de minimis equity. Substantially all cash flows of the Group after expenses, including professional salaries, are transferred to us. We consolidate the revenue and expenses, assets and liabilities of the Group. The creditors of the Group do not have recourse to our general credit and there are no other arrangements that could expose us to losses on behalf of the Group. However, RadNet may be required to provide financial support to cover any operating expenses in excess of operating revenues.

The Group on a combined basis recognized $52.3 million and $48.8 million of revenue, net of management services fees to RadNet, for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively and $52.3 million and $48.8 million of operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. RadNet recognized $234.8 million and $207.4 million of total billed net service fee revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2024, and 2023, respectively, for management services provided to the Group relating primarily to the technical portion of billed revenue.

The cash flows of the Group are included in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of cash flows. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. In our condensed consolidated balance sheets at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, we have included approximately $108.9 million and $94.1 million, respectively, of
accounts receivable and approximately $16.0 million and $16.7 million of accounts payable and accrued liabilities related to the Group, respectively.

At all of our centers not serviced by the Group we have entered into long-term contracts with medical groups to provide professional services at those centers, including supervision and interpretation of diagnostic imaging procedures. The medical groups maintain full control over the physicians they employ. Through our management agreements, we make available to the medical groups the imaging centers, including all furniture, fixtures and medical equipment therein. The medical groups are compensated for their services from the professional component of the global net service fee revenue and after deducting management service fees paid to us, we have no economic controlling interest in these medical groups. As such, the financial results of these groups are not consolidated in our financial statements.
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X and, therefore, do not include all information and footnotes necessary for conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements; however, in the opinion of management, all adjustments consisting of normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 have been made. The results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results for a full year. These interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto contained in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.
v3.24.1.1.u2
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
During the period covered in this report, there have been no material changes to the significant accounting policies we use and have explained, in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023. The information below is intended only to supplement the disclosure in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023.
REVENUES - Our revenues generally relate to net patient fees received from various payors and patients themselves under contracts in which our performance obligations are to provide diagnostic services to the patients. Revenues are recorded during the period when our obligations to provide diagnostic services are satisfied. Our performance obligations for diagnostic services are generally satisfied over a period of less than one day. The contractual relationships with patients, in most cases, also involve a third-party payor (Medicare, Medicaid, managed care health plans and commercial insurance companies, including plans offered through the health insurance exchanges) and the fees for the services provided are dependent upon the terms provided by Medicare and Medicaid, or negotiated with managed care health plans and commercial insurance companies. The payment arrangements with third-party payors for the services we provide to the related patients typically specify payments at amounts less than our standard charges and generally provide for payments based upon predetermined rates per diagnostic services or discounted fee-for-service rates. Management continually reviews the contractual estimation process to consider and incorporate updates to laws and regulations and the frequent changes in managed care contractual terms resulting from contract renegotiations and renewals.
As it relates to the Group, this service fee revenue includes payments for both the professional medical interpretation revenue recognized by the Group as well as the payment for all other aspects related to our providing the imaging services, for which we earn management fees. As it relates to others centers, this service fee revenue is earned through providing the use of our diagnostic imaging equipment and the provision of technical services as well as providing administration services such as clerical and administrative personnel, bookkeeping and accounting services, billing and collection, provision of medical and office supplies, secretarial, reception and transcription services, maintenance of medical records, and advertising, marketing and promotional activities.
Our revenues are based upon the estimated amounts we expect to be entitled to receive from patients and third-party payors. Estimates of contractual allowances under managed care and commercial insurance plans are based upon the payment terms specified in the related contractual agreements. Revenues related to uninsured patients and copayment and deductible amounts for patients who have health care coverage may have discounts applied (uninsured discounts and contractual discounts). We also record estimated implicit price concessions (based primarily on historical collection experience) related to uninsured accounts to record self-pay revenues at the estimated amounts we expect to collect.
Under capitation arrangements with various health plans, we earn a per-enrollee amount each month for making available diagnostic imaging services to all plan enrollees under the capitation arrangement. Revenue under capitation arrangements is recognized in the period in which we are obligated to provide services to plan enrollees under contracts with various health plans.
Our total service revenues during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are presented in the table below based on an allocation of the estimated transaction price with the patient between the primary patient classification of insurance coverage (in thousands):
 Three Months Ended
March 31,
20242023
Commercial insurance$240,628 $213,061 
Medicare93,525 84,970 
Medicaid10,887 9,959 
Workers' compensation/personal injury11,794 12,433 
Other patient revenue11,470 9,559 
Management fee revenue5,908 4,248 
Heart and lung3,921 1,813 
Other4,395 5,300 
Revenue under capitation arrangements34,518 38,144 
Imaging Center Segment Revenue417,046 379,487 
Digital Health Segment Revenue
14,661 11,077 
Total service revenue$431,707 $390,564 

ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE - Substantially all of our accounts receivable are due under fee-for-service contracts from third party payors, such as insurance companies and government-sponsored healthcare programs, or directly from patients. Services are generally provided pursuant to one-year contracts with healthcare providers. We continuously monitor collections from our payors and maintain an allowance for bad debts based upon specific payor collection issues that we have identified and our historical experience.

We have entered into factoring agreements with various institutions and sold certain accounts receivable under non-recourse agreements in exchange for notes receivables from the buyers. These transactions are accounted for as a reduction in accounts receivable as the agreements transfer effective control over and risk related to the receivables to the buyers. Proceeds on notes receivables are reflected as operating activities on our statement of cash flows and on our balance sheet as prepaid expenses and other current assets for the current portion and deposits and other for the long term portion. Amounts remaining to be collected on these agreements were $12.1 million and $14.3 million at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. We do not utilize factoring arrangements as an integral part of our financing for working capital and assess the party's ability to pay upfront at the inception of the notes receivable and subsequently by reviewing their financial statements annually and reassessing any insolvency risk on a periodic basis.
DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS - Costs of financing are deferred and amortized using the effective interest rate method and are related to our revolving credit facilities. Deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization, were $1.5 million and $1.6 million, as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. See Note 6, Credit Facilities and Notes Payable for more information.
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT - Property and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation of property and equipment is performed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets acquired, which range from 3 to 15 years. Leasehold improvements are amortized at the lesser of lease term or their estimated useful lives, which range from 3 to 15 years. Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred.
BUSINESS COMBINATION - When the qualifications for business combination accounting treatment are met, it requires us to recognize separately from goodwill the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed at their acquisition date fair values. Goodwill as of the acquisition date is measured as the excess of consideration transferred over the net of the acquisition date fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed. While we use our best estimates and assumptions to accurately value assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date, our estimates are inherently uncertain and subject to refinement. As a result, during the measurement period, which may be up to one year from the acquisition date, we record adjustments to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed with the corresponding offset to goodwill. Upon the conclusion of the measurement period or final determination of the values of assets acquired or liabilities assumed, whichever comes first, any subsequent adjustments are recorded to our consolidated statements of operations.
GOODWILL - Goodwill at March 31, 2024 totaled $694.3 million. Goodwill is recorded as a result of business combinations. If we determine the carrying value of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value an impairment charge would be recognized and should not exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. We tested goodwill and indefinite lived intangibles for impairment on October 1, 2023, noting no impairment. Activity in goodwill for the three months ended March 31, 2024 is provided below (in thousands):
Imaging Center
Digital Health
Total
Balance as of December 31, 2023606,557 $72,906 $679,463 
Goodwill from acquisitions16,156 — 16,156 
Currency translation— (1,327)(1,327)
Segment reorganization(12,300)12,300 — 
Balance as of March 31, 2024$610,413 $83,879 $694,292 
INTANGIBLE ASSETS - Intangible assets are primarily related to our business combinations and software development. They include the estimated fair values of such items as service agreements, customer lists, covenants not to compete, acquired technologies, and trade names. The components of intangible assets, both finite and indefinite, along with annual amortization expense that will be recorded over the next five years at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows (in thousands):
As of March 31, 2024:

20242025202620272028ThereafterTotalWeighted average amortization period remaining in years
Management Service Contracts$1,715 $2,287 $2,287 $2,287 $2,287 $6,673 $17,536 7.7
Covenant not to compete and other contracts683 774 487 192 102 20 2,258 2.3
Customer Relationships918 1,093 971 794 757 10,470 15,003 17.6
Patent and Trademarks228 303 303 303 303 178 1,618 5.7
Developed Technology & Software5,651 7,534 7,494 6,960 6,960 6,551 41,150 6.4
Trade Names amortized58 77 77 77 63 27 379 5.0
Trade Names indefinite life— — — — — 7,100 7,100 — 
IPR&D— — — — — 1,839 1,839 — 
Total Annual Amortization$9,253 $12,068 $11,619 $10,613 $10,472 $32,858 $86,883 
*Excluding the three months ended March 31, 2024
As of December 31, 2023:
20242025202620272028ThereafterTotalWeighted average amortization period remaining in years
Management Service Contracts$2,287 $2,287 $2,287 $2,287 $2,287 $6,671 $18,106 7.9
Covenant not to compete and other contracts946 714 427 132 45 2,270 3.4
Customer Relationships1,234 1,104 981 797 764 10,564 15,444 17.7
Patent and Trademarks316 316 316 315 300 164 1,727 5.8
Developed Technology & Software7,785 7,785 7,745 7,210 7,046 6,117 43,688 5.7
Trade Names amortized77 77 77 77 63 27 398 5.3
Trade Names indefinite life— — — — — 7,100 7,100 — 
IPR&D— — — — — 1,882 1,882 — 
Total Annual Amortization$12,645 $12,283 $11,833 $10,818 $10,505 $32,531 $90,615 
Total intangible asset amortization expense was $3.2 million and $3.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively. Intangible assets are amortized using the straight-line method over their useful life determined at acquisition. Management service agreements are amortized over 25 years using the straight line method. Software development is capitalized and amortized over the useful life of the software when placed into service. Trade names are reviewed annually for impairment.
INCOME TAXES - Income tax expense is computed using an asset and liability method and using expected annual effective tax rates. Under this method, deferred income tax assets and liabilities result from temporary differences in the financial reporting bases and the income tax reporting bases of assets and liabilities. The measurement of deferred tax assets is reduced, if necessary, by the amount of any tax benefit that, based on available evidence, is not expected to be realized. When it appears more likely than not that deferred taxes will not be realized, a valuation allowance is recorded to reduce the deferred tax asset to its estimated realizable value. For net deferred tax assets we consider estimates of future taxable income in determining whether our net deferred tax assets are more likely than not to be realized.
In 2021, the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development ("OECD") announced an inclusive framework on base erosion and profit shifting including Pillar Two Model Rules defining the global minimum tax, which calls for taxation of large multinational corporations at a minimum rate of 15%. Subsequently, multiple sets of administrative guidance have been issued. Many non-US tax jurisdictions have either recently enacted legislation to support certain components of Pillar Two Model Rules beginning 2024 (including the European Union Member States) with the adoption of additional components in later years or announced their plans to enact legislation in future years. The model rules provide a framework for applying the minimum tax, countries may enact Pillar Two Model Rules slightly differently than the model rules and on different timelines and may adjust domestic tax incentives in response to Pillar Two Model Rules. On a long-term basis, we will continue to evaluate the impacts of enacted legislation and pending legislation to enact Pillar Two Model Rules in all countries applicable to us. For 2024, we expect that we will meet one or more transactional safe harbor rules, and as such, we do not believe Pillar Two model will have an impact on our annual effective tax rate for the year ending December 31, 2024.
We recorded an income tax expense (benefit) of $(1.9) million, or an effective tax rate of (52.6)%, for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and $1.1 million, or an effective tax rate of (8.6)% for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The income tax rates for the three months ended March 31, 2024 diverge from the federal statutory rate due to (i) effects of state income taxes ; (ii) officer's compensation limitations; (iii) partial valuation allowance on losses in foreign jurisdictions, partially offset by (iv) excess tax benefits attributable to share based compensation; and (v) noncontrolling interests from controlled partnerships.
LEASES - We determine if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Operating leases are included in operating lease right-of-use (“ROU”) assets, current operating lease liabilities, and long term operating lease liability in our consolidated balance sheets. Finance leases are included in property and equipment, current finance lease liability, and long-term finance lease liability in our consolidated balance sheets.  ROU assets represent our right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. As most of our leases do not provide an implicit rate, we use our incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. We use the implicit rate when readily determinable. We include options to extend a lease when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise that option. Lease expense for lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. For a contract in which we are a lessee that contains fixed
payments for both lease and non-lease components, we have elected to account for the components as a single lease component. For finance leases, interest expense on the lease liability is recognized using the effective interest method and amortization of the ROU asset is recognized on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset or the lease term. ROU assets are tested for impairment if circumstances suggest that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Our ROU assets consist of facility and equipment assets on operating leases. No events have occurred such as fire, flood, or other acts which have impaired the integrity of our ROU assets as of March 31, 2024. Our facility leases require us to maintain insurance policies which would cover major damage to our facilities. We maintain business interruption insurance to cover loss of business due to a facility becoming non-operational under certain circumstances. Our equipment leases are covered by warranty and service contracts which cover repairs and provide regular maintenance to keep the equipment in functioning order.
EQUITY BASED COMPENSATION – We have one long-term incentive plan that we adopted in 2006 and which we have amended and restated at various points in time: first on April 20, 2015, second on March 9, 2017, third on April 15, 2021 and currently as of April 27, 2023 (the “Restated Plan”). The Restated Plan was approved by our stockholders at our annual stockholders meeting on June 7, 2023. We have reserved 20,100,000 shares of common stock for issuance under the Restated Plan which can be issued in the form of incentive and/or nonstatutory stock options, restricted and/or unrestricted stock, stock units, and stock appreciation rights. Terms and conditions of awards can be direct grants or based on achieving a performance metric. We evaluate performance-based awards to determine if it is probable that the vesting conditions will be met. We also consider probability of achievement of performance conditions when determining expense recognition. For the awards where vesting is probable, equity-based compensation is recognized over the related vesting period. Stock options generally vest over three years to five years and expire five years to ten years from date of grant. We determine the compensation expense for each stock option award using the Black Scholes, or similar valuation model. Those models require that our management make certain estimates concerning risk free interest rates and volatility in the trading price of our common stock. The compensation expense recognized for all equity-based awards is recognized over the awards’ service periods. Equity-based compensation is classified in operating expenses within the same line item as the majority of the cash compensation paid to employees. In connection with our acquisition of DeepHealth Inc. on June 1, 2020, we assumed the DeepHealth, Inc. 2017 Equity Incentive Plan, including outstanding options awards that can be exercised for our common stock. No additional awards will be granted under the DeepHealth, Inc. 2017 Equity Incentive Plan. See Note 7, Stock-Based Compensation, for more information.
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) - Accounting guidance establishes rules for reporting and displaying other comprehensive income (loss) and its components. Our foreign currency translation adjustments and the amortization of balances associated with derivatives previously classified as cash flow hedges are included in other comprehensive income (loss). The components of other comprehensive income (loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023 are included in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss).
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - We are party to various legal proceedings, claims, and regulatory, tax or government inquiries and investigations that arise in the ordinary course of business. With respect to these matters, we evaluate the developments on a regular basis and accrue a liability when we believe a loss is probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated. Based on current information, we do not believe that reasonably possible or probable losses associated with pending legal proceedings would either individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on our business and consolidated financial statements. However, the outcome of these matters is inherently uncertain. Therefore, if one or more of these matters were resolved against us for amounts in excess of management's expectations, our results of operations and financial condition, including in a particular reporting period in which any such outcome becomes probable and estimable, could be materially adversely affected.
DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS - In the second quarter of 2019, we entered into four forward interest rate agreements ("2019 Swaps"). The 2019 Swaps have total notional amounts of $500.0 million, consisting of two agreements of $50.0 million each and two agreements of $200.0 million each. The 2019 Swaps will secure a constant interest rate associated with portions of our variable rate bank debt and have an effective date of October 13, 2020. They matured in October 2023 for the smaller notional and will mature in October 2025 for the larger notional. Under these arrangements, we arranged the 2019 Swaps with locked in 1 month Term SOFR rates at 1.89% for the $100.0 million notional and at 1.98% for the $400.0 million notional. As of the effective date, we are liable for premium payments if interest rates decline below arranged rates, but will receive interest payments if rates are above the arranged rates.
At inception, we designated our 2019 Swaps as cash flow hedges of floating-rate borrowings. In accordance with accounting guidance, derivatives that have been designated and qualify as cash flow hedging instruments are reported at fair value. The gain or loss on the effective portion of the hedge (i.e. change in fair value) is reported as a component of comprehensive gain or loss in the consolidated statement of equity. The remaining gain or loss, if any, is recognized currently in earnings. The cash flows for both our $400.0 million notional interest rate swap contract locked in at 1.98% due October 2025 and our $100.0 million notional interest rate swap contract locked in at 1.89% do not match the cash flows for our Term
Loans (the “Barclays Term Loans”) under our Second Amended and Restated First Lien Credit and Guaranty Agreement with Barclays (the “Restated Credit Agreement”), and so we have determined that they are not currently effective as cash flow hedges. Accordingly, all changes in their fair value after April 1, 2020 for the $400.0 million notional and after July 1, 2020 for the $100.0 million notional are being recognized in earnings. As of July 1, 2020, the total change in fair value relating to swaps included in other comprehensive income was approximately $24.4 million, net of taxes. This amount was amortized to interest expense through October 2023 at approximately $0.4 million per month and continuing at approximately $0.3 million through October 2025.
A tabular presentation of the effect of derivative instruments on our consolidated statement of comprehensive income (loss) of the 2019 Swaps which remain ineffective is as follows (amounts in thousands):
For the three months ended March 31, 2024
AccountDecember 31, 2023 BalanceAmount of comprehensive loss recognized on derivative net of taxesAmount of loss reclassified out of accumulated OCI into income (prior period effective portion), net of taxesMarch 31, 2024 BalanceLocation
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss, net of taxes$(11,625)$—$739$(10,886)Equity
A tabular presentation of the effect of derivative instruments on our statement of operations of the 2019 Swaps which remain ineffective is as follows (amounts in thousands):

For the three months ended March 31, 2024
Ineffective interest rate swapAmount of gain recognized in income on derivative (current period ineffective portion)Location of loss recognized in Income on derivative (current period ineffective portion)Amount of loss reclassified from accumulated OCI into income (prior period effective portion)Location of loss reclassified from accumulated OCI into income (prior period effective portion)
Interest rate contracts$1,216 Other income (expense)$(739)Interest Expense

See Fair Value Measurements section below for the fair value of the 2019 Swaps at March 31, 2024.
CONTINGENT CONSIDERATION -
Heart and Lung Imaging Limited
On November 1, 2022, we completed our acquisition of 75% of the equity interests of Heart and Lung Imaging Limited. The purchase included up to $10.2 million in contingent milestone consideration and cash holdback of $0.6 million to be issued 24 months after acquisition subject to adjustment for any indemnification claims, which will be adjusted to fair value in subsequent periods. The milestone contingency had a value of approximately $4.2 million as of March 31, 2024. The contingent consideration is determined by the achievement of a specific number of physician reads. On September 20, 2023, we settled a milestone contingent liability by issuing 56,600 shares of our common stock at an ascribed value of $1.6 million and cash of $1.8 million. On December 12, 2023, we settled a milestone contingent liability by issuing 64,569 shares of our common stock at an ascribed value of $2.3 million and cash of $2.1 million. On March 27, 2024, we partially settled a milestone contingent liability by issuing 95,019 shares of our common stock at an ascribed value of $4.6 million. Subsequently on April 1, 2024, we settled the remaining milestone contingent liability in cash of $3.6 million.
A tabular rollforward of contingent consideration is as follows (amounts in thousands):
For the three months ended March 31, 2024
EntityAccountDecember 31, 2023 BalanceSettlement of contingent considerationChange in valuation of Contingent ConsiderationCurrency TranslationMarch 31, 2024 Balance
Heart and Lung LimitedAccrued Expenses6,879 $(4,607)$1,060 $914 $4,246 

See Fair Value Measurements section below for the fair value of contingent consideration at March 31, 2024.
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS – Assets and liabilities subject to fair value measurements are required to be disclosed within a fair value hierarchy. The fair value hierarchy ranks the quality and reliability of inputs used to determine fair value. Accordingly, assets and liabilities carried at, or permitted to be carried at, fair value are classified within the fair value hierarchy in one of the following categories based on the lowest level input that is significant to a fair value measurement:
Level 1—Fair value is determined by using unadjusted quoted prices that are available in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.
Level 2—Fair value is determined by using inputs other than Level 1 quoted prices that are directly or indirectly observable. Inputs can include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets or quoted prices for identical assets and liabilities in inactive markets. Related inputs can also include those used in valuation or other pricing models such as interest rates and yield curves that can be corroborated by observable market data.
Level 3—Fair value is determined by using inputs that are unobservable and not corroborated by market data. Use of these inputs involves significant and subjective judgment.
Derivatives:
The tables below summarize the estimated fair values of certain of our financial assets that are subject to fair value measurements, and the classification of these assets on our condensed consolidated balance sheets, as follows (in thousands):
 As of March 31, 2024
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Current and long term assets    
2019 Swaps - Interest Rate Contracts$— $16,334 $— $16,334 
 As of December 31, 2023
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Current and long term assets    
2019 Swaps - Interest Rate Contracts$— $15,118 $— $15,118 
The estimated fair value of these contracts was determined using Level 2 inputs. More specifically, the fair value was determined by calculating the value of the difference between the fixed interest rate of the interest rate swaps and the counterparty’s forward SOFR curve. The forward SOFR curve is readily available in the public markets or can be derived from information available in the public markets.
Contingent Consideration:
The table below summarizes the estimated fair values of contingencies and holdback relating to our Heart and Lung Imaging Limited acquisition on November 1, 2022 that are subject to fair value measurements and the classification of these liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets, as follows (in thousands):
 As of March 31, 2024
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Accrued expenses:liabilities    
Heart and Lung Imaging Limited$— $— $4,246 $4,246 
The estimated fair value of these liabilities was determined using Level 3 inputs. For Heart Lung Imaging Limited the contingent consideration is determined by the achievement of a specific number of physician reads. As significant inputs for the contingent consideration of Heart Lung Imaging Limited are not observable and cannot be corroborated by observable market data they are classified as Level 3.
Long Term Debt:
The table below summarizes the estimated fair value compared to our face value of our long-term debt as follows (in thousands):
 As of March 31, 2024
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total Fair ValueTotal Face Value
Barclays Term Loans and Truist Term Loan$— $822,884 $— $822,884 $821,187 
 As of December 31, 2023
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total Fair ValueTotal Face Value
Barclays Term Loans and Truist Term Loan$— $824,759 $— $824,759 $823,063 


The estimated fair value of our long-term debt, which is discussed in Note 6, Credit Facilities and Notes Payable, was determined using Level 2 inputs primarily related to comparable market prices.
We consider the carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, receivables, other current assets, current liabilities and other notes payables to approximate their fair value because of the relatively short period of time between the origination of these instruments and their expected realization or payment.
EARNINGS PER SHARE - Earnings per share is based upon the weighted average number of shares of common stock and common stock equivalents outstanding, net of common stock held in treasury, as follows (in thousands except share and per share data):
 Three Months Ended March 31,
20242023
Net loss attributable to RadNet, Inc.'s common stockholders
$(2,779)$(21,005)
BASIC AND DILUTED NET LOSS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO RADNET, INC.'S COMMON STOCKHOLDERS
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period69,307,078 57,701,439 
Basic and diluted net loss per share attributable to RadNet, Inc.'s common stockholders$(0.04)$(0.36)
Earnings per share disclosures:
Fair value change for contingently issuable shares excluded from the computation of diluted per share amounts as its effect would be antidilutive$— $769 
Stock options and non-vested restricted awards excluded from the computation of diluted per share amounts as their effect would be antidilutive:
Non-vested restricted stock subject to service vesting699,721 594,758 
Shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options863,792 750,075 
Weighted average shares for which the exercise price exceeds average market price of common stock— 273,111 

INVESTMENTS IN EQUITY SECURITIES–Accounting guidance requires entities to measure equity investments at fair value, with any changes in fair value recognized in net income. If there is no readily determinable fair value, the guidance allows entities the ability to measure investments at cost, adjusted for observable price changes and impairments, with changes recognized in net income.
As of March 31, 2024, we have four equity investments for an aggregate of $9.2 million. No observable price changes or impairments in our investments were identified as of March 31, 2024.
INVESTMENT IN JOINT VENTURES – We have 13 unconsolidated joint ventures with ownership interests ranging from 35% to 55%. These joint ventures represent partnerships with hospitals, health systems or radiology practices and were formed for the purpose of owning and operating diagnostic imaging centers. Professional services at the joint venture diagnostic imaging centers are performed by contracted radiology practices or a radiology practice that participates in the joint venture. Our investment in these joint ventures is accounted for under the equity method, since RadNet does not have a controlling financial interest in such ventures. We evaluate our investment in joint ventures, including cost in excess of book value (equity method goodwill) for impairment whenever indicators of impairment exist. No indicators of impairment existed as of March 31, 2024.
Joint venture investment and financial information
The following table is a summary of our investment in joint ventures during the three months ended March 31, 2024 (in thousands):
Balance as of December 31, 2023$92,710 
Equity in earnings in these joint ventures4,324 
Distribution of earnings— 
Balance as of March 31, 2024$97,034 
We charged management service fees to the centers underlying these joint ventures of approximately $5.9 million and $4.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023.
The following table is a summary of key balance sheet data for these joint ventures as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and income statement data for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands):
Balance Sheet Data:March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Current assets$51,292 $39,819 
Noncurrent assets227,812 224,936 
Current liabilities(49,464)(46,587)
Noncurrent liabilities(74,075)(70,834)
Total net assets$155,565 $147,334 
Income statement data for the three months ended March 31,
20242023
Net revenue$61,208 $42,086 
Net income$5,810 $2,909 

 Formation of majority owned subsidiary and sale of economic interest
On February 23, 2024, we formed Tri Valley Imaging Group, LLC ("TVIG"), a partnership with Providence Health System - Southern California ("PHS"). The operation offers multi-modality services out of seven locations in Southern California. On March 29, 2024, we contributed the operations of four centers to the enterprise and PHS contributed a business comprising three centers included $0.5 million fixed assets, $0.1 million in equipment and $6.5 million in goodwill. Simultaneously, PHS purchased from us an additional economic interest in TVIG for cash payment of $9.6 million. As a result of the transaction, we recognized a gain of $7.6 million to additional paid in capital and retained a 52% controlling economic interest in TVIG and PHS retains and $7.8 million or 48% noncontrolling economic interest in TVIG.

Joint venture investment contribution
In determining the fair value of the imaging centers contributed to TVIG, we used an income approach which is considered a level 3 valuation technique. See Fair Value Measurements above for further detail on the valuation hierarchy. Key assumptions used in measuring the fair value are financial forecasts and a discount rate. We also utilized the cash paid for an additional interest in the joint venture to substantiate the fair value of the contributed assets.
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RECENT ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING STANDARDS
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Accounting Standards Update and Change in Accounting Principle [Abstract]  
RECENT ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING STANDARDS RECENT ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING STANDARDS
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

We monitor new accounting pronouncements issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") and do not believe any accounting pronouncements issued through the date of this report will have a material impact on our financial statements.
v3.24.1.1.u2
BUSINESS COMBINATIONS AND RELATED ACTIVITY
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]  
BUSINESS COMBINATIONS AND RELATED ACTIVITY BUSINESS COMBINATIONS AND RELATED ACTIVITY
Acquisitions

Imaging Center Segment
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, we completed the acquisition of certain assets of the following entities, which either engage directly in the practice of radiology or associated businesses. The primary reason for these acquisitions was to strengthen our presence in the California market. These acquisitions are reported as part of our Imaging Center segment. We made a preliminary fair value determination of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities and the following were recorded (in thousands):
Entity Date AcquiredTotal ConsiderationProperty & EquipmentRight of Use AssetsGoodwillIntangible AssetsOther AssetsRight of Use Liabilities
Grossman Imaging Center of CMH, LLC*3/31/202410,5001,1786,4049,01625056(6,404)
Providence Health System - Southern California*3/31/2024$7,096 643 3,441 6,453 — — (3,441)
Antelope Valley Outpatient Imaging*2/1/2024$3,530 2,794 563 687 50 — (563)
Total21,1264,61410,40816,15630056(10,408)
*The valuation of assets acquired and liabilities assumed has not yet been finalized as of March 31, 2024, fair value determination is preliminary and subject to change.
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SEGMENT REPORTING
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
SEGMENT REPORTING SEGMENT REPORTING
In the first quarter of 2024, we revised our reportable segments to combine our eRad business, which was included in the Imaging Center segment, with our AI segment to form a new Digital Health reportable segment. Prior period amounts were adjusted retrospectively to reflect the change in reportable segment.

Our reportable segments are described below:
Imaging Center
Our Imaging Center segment provides physicians with imaging capabilities to facilitate the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and disorders. Services include magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT), positron emission tomography (PET), nuclear medicine, mammography, ultrasound, diagnostic radiology (X-ray), fluoroscopy and other related procedures. The vast majority of our centers offer multi-modality imaging services, a strategy that diversifies revenue streams, reduces exposure to reimbursement changes and provides patients and referring physicians one location to serve the needs of multiple procedures.
Digital Health
Our Digital Health segment develops and deploys clinical applications to enhance interpretation of medical images and improve patient outcomes with an emphasis on brain, breast, prostate, and pulmonary diagnostics. Included in the segment is our eRad subsidiary, which designs the underlying critical scheduling, data storage and retrieval systems necessary for imaging center operation.
Our chief operating decision maker ("CODM"), who is also our CEO, evaluates the financial performance of our segments based upon their respective revenue and segmented internal profit and loss statements prepared on a basis not consistent with GAAP. We do not report balance sheet information by segment since it is not reviewed by our CODM.
In the normal course of business, our reportable segments enter into transactions with each other. While intersegment transactions are treated like third-party transactions to determine segment performance, the revenues recognized by a segment and expenses incurred by the counterparty are eliminated in consolidation and do not affect consolidated results.
Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
Imaging Centers
Digital Health
Intersegment EliminationConsolidated Total
Revenue:
Third Party$423,209 $8,498 $— $431,707 
Intersegment— 6,163 (6,163)— 
Total revenue$423,209 $14,661 $(6,163)$431,707 
Three months ended March 31, 2023
Imaging CentersDigital HealthIntersegment EliminationConsolidated Total
Revenue:
Third Party$385,251 $5,313 $— $390,564 
Intersegment— 5,764 (5,764)— 
Total revenue$385,251 $11,077 $(5,764)$390,564 
The table below presents segment information reconciled to our financial results, with segment operating income or loss including revenue less cost of operations, depreciation and amortization, and other operating expenses to the extent specifically identified by segment (in thousands):
Three months ended March 31,
20242023
Revenue:
Imaging Centers$417,046 $379,487 
Digital Health14,661 11,077 
Total revenue$431,707 $390,564 
Cost of Operations
Imaging Centers$372,305 $340,151 
Digital Health15,284 11,714 
Total cost of operations$387,589 $351,865 
Depreciation and Amortization:
Imaging Centers$29,974 $29,448 
Digital Health2,394 1,867 
Total depreciation and amortization$32,368 $31,315 
(Gain) Loss on Disposal of Equipment:
Imaging Centers$188 $577 
Digital Health(2)
Total loss on disposal of equipment$186 $579 
Severance
Imaging Centers$225 $122 
Digital Health— 12 
Total severance$225 $134 
 Income (Loss) from Operations
Imaging Centers$14,354 $9,189 
Digital Health(3,015)(2,518)
Total income from operations$11,339 $6,671 
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CREDIT FACILITIES AND NOTES PAYABLE
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
CREDIT FACILITIES AND NOTES PAYABLE CREDIT FACILITIES AND NOTES PAYABLE
As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 our term loan debt and other obligations are as follows (in thousands):
March 31,
2024
December 31,
2023
Barclays Term Loans collateralized by RadNet's tangible and intangible assets$678,687 $678,687 
Discount on Barclays Term Loans(8,519)(9,041)
Truist Term Loan Agreement collateralized by NJIN's tangible and intangible assets142,500 144,375 
Discount on Truist Term Loan Agreement(924)(990)
Equipment notes payable at 6.0% to 6.7%, due through 2029, collateralized by medical equipment
22,900 17,011 
Total debt obligations834,644 830,042 
Less: current portion(20,202)(17,974)
Long term portion of debt obligations$814,442 $812,068 
We had no outstanding balance under our $195.0 million Barclays Revolving Credit Facility at March 31, 2024 and have reserved $7.6 million for certain letters of credit. The remaining $187.4 million of our Barclays Revolving Credit Facility was available to draw upon as of March 31, 2024. We also had no balance under our $50.0 million Truist Revolving Credit Facility related to our consolidated subsidiary NJIN at March 31, 2024, with no letters of credit reserved against the facility, the full amount was available to draw upon. At March 31, 2024, we were in compliance with all covenants under our credit facilities. On January 15, 2024 and February 1, 2023, we issued promissory notes in the amount of $6.9 million and $19.8 million, respectively, to acquire radiology equipment previously leased under operating leases.
Secured Credit Facilities
Barclays Term Loans:

Through March 31, 2023, the Barclays Term Loans bore interest at either a Eurodollar Rate or an Alternate Base Rate (in each case, as defined in the Restated Credit Agreement), plus an applicable margin. The applicable margin for Eurodollar Rate and Alternate Base Rate First Lien Term Loans under the Restated Credit Agreement was 3.00% and 2.00%, respectively, with an effective Eurodollar Rate and the Alternate Base Rate of 4.63% and 8.00%, respectively.

Effective March 31, 2023, the Barclays credit agreement was amended so that the term loan bears interest either at a SOFR or Alternative Base Rate (in each such case, as defined in the Barclays credit agreement) plus an applicable margin.The applicable margin for the SOFR and Alternate Base Rate is 3.00% and 2.00%, respectively. At March 31, 2024, we have an effective SOFR of 8.33%, with an applicable credit spread adjustment of 0.11448%, and an Alternate Base Rate of 10.5%, respectively.
The Barclays Restated Credit Agreement provides for quarterly payments of principal for the Barclays Term Loans in the amount of approximately $1.8 million. The Barclays Term Loans will mature on April 23, 2028 unless otherwise accelerated under the terms of the Barclays Restated Credit Agreement.

The Barclays credit agreement was amended after the period covered by this report. See Note 8, Subsequent Events, below.
Truist Term Loan:
The Truist Term Loan currently bears interest at a three month SOFR election of 5.33% plus an applicable margin and fees based on based a leverage ratio. At March 31, 2024 the applicable margin was 1.75%.
The scheduled amortization of the Truist Term Loan began March 31, 2023 with quarterly payments of $1.9 million, representing 1.00% of the original principal balance. At scheduled intervals, the quarterly amortization increases by $0.9 million, with the remaining balance to be paid at maturity. The Truist Term Loan will mature on October 10, 2027 unless otherwise accelerated under the terms of the Restated Credit and Term Loan Agreement.

Barclays Revolving Credit Facility
The Barclays revolving credit facility is a $195.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility. At March 31, 2024, we had no borrowings under the Barclays revolving credit facility. Associated with the Barclays revolving credit facility is deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization, of $1.0 million at March 31, 2024.

Amounts borrowed under the Barclays revolving credit facility bear interest at either a SOFR or an Alternate Base Rate (in each case, as defined in the Barclays credit agreement) plus an applicable margin which adjusts depending on our first lien net leverage ratio. As of March 31, 2024, the effective interest rate payable on revolving loans under the Barclays revolving credit facility was 10.50%.

For letters of credit issued under the Barclays revolving credit facility, letter of credit fees accrue at the applicable margin for SOFR revolving loans which is currently 3.00% and fronting fees accrue at 0.125% per annum, in each case on the average aggregate daily maximum amount available to be drawn under all letters of credit issued under the Barclays credit agreement. In addition, a commitment fee of 0.50% per annum accrues on the unused revolver commitments under the Barclays revolving credit facility.

The Barclays credit agreement was amended after the period covered by this report. See Note 8, Subsequent Events, below.

Truist Revolving Credit Facility:

Associated with the Truist Revolving Credit Facility of $50.0 million are deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization, of $0.5 million at March 31, 2024. As of March 31, 2024, NJIN had no borrowings under the Truist Revolving Credit Facility.

Amounts borrowed under the Truist revolving credit facility bear interest at either a base rate plus an applicable margin which adjusts depending on our leverage ratio. The Truist Revolving Credit Facility bears interest with different margins based on types of borrowings and pricing level.
The Truist revolving credit facility terminates on October 7, 2027, unless otherwise accelerated under the terms of the Truist credit agreement.
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STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
Stock Incentive Plans
We have one long-term equity incentive plan, the RadNet, Inc. Equity Incentive Plan, which we first amended and restated April 20, 2015, second on March 9, 2017, third on April 15, 2021, and currently as of April 27, 2023 (the "Restated Plan”). The Restated Plan was most recently approved by our stockholders at our annual stockholders meeting on June 7, 2023. We have reserved for issuance under the Restated Plan 20,100,000 shares of common stock. We can issue options (incentive and nonstatutory), performance based options, stock awards (restricted or unrestricted), stock units, performance based stock units, and stock appreciation rights under the Restated Plan.
Options
Certain options granted under the Restated Plan to employees are intended to qualify as incentive stock options under existing tax regulations. Stock options generally vest over 3 to 5 years and expire 5 to 10 years from the date of grant.
The following summarizes all of our option transactions for the three months ended March 31, 2024:
Outstanding Options
Under the 2006 Plan
SharesWeighted Average
Exercise price
Per Common Share
Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
(in years)
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
Balance, December 31, 2023911,411 $16.60 
Granted— — 
Exercised(1,000)6.30 
Balance, March 31, 2024910,411 16.61 5.93$29,178,798 
Exercisable at March 31, 2024789,112 15.83 5.5325,907,138 
Aggregate intrinsic value in the table above represents the total pretax intrinsic value (the difference between our closing stock price on March 31, 2024 and the exercise price, multiplied by the number of in-the-money options as applicable) that would have been received by the holder had all holders exercised their options on March 31, 2024. As of March 31, 2024, total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to non-vested employee awards was $1.1 million, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately 0.88 years.
DeepHealth Options
During the second quarter of fiscal 2020, in connection with the completion of the DeepHealth acquisition, we granted options to acquire 412,434 shares at a grant date fair value of $16.93 per share unit to DeepHealth employees in replacement of their stock options that were outstanding as of the closing date. As of March 31, 2024, total unrecognized stock based compensation expense related to non-vested DeepHealth options was insignificant.
Outstanding Options
Under the Deep Health Plan
SharesWeighted Average
Exercise price
Per Common Share
Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
(in years)
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
Balance December 31, 202379,073 $— 
Exercised(4,393)— 
Balance, March 31, 202474,680 — 5.5$3,633,929 
Exercisable at March 31, 202474,680 — 5.53,633,929 
Options issued in replacement of original DeepHealth options as a result of our acquisition are not included in the share count under the Restated Plan.
Restricted Stock Awards ("RSAs") and Restricted Stock Units ("RSUs")
The Restated Plan permits the award of RSAs and RSUs. The following summarizes all unvested RSA's and RSU's activities during the three months ended March 31, 2024:
 RSAs and RSUsWeighted-Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (Years)
Weighted-Average
Fair Value per Share
RSAs and RSUs unvested at December 31, 2023762,083 $22.13 
Changes during the period
Granted762,561 $35.91 
Vested(824,374)$27.85 
Forfeited or Canceled(549)$20.00 
RSAs and RSUs unvested at March 31, 2024699,721 2.09$29.96 
We determine the fair value of all RSAs and RSUs based on the closing price of our common stock on the award date.
Performance based stock units ("PSUs")
In January 2023, we granted certain employees PSUs with a target award of 60,685 shares of our common stock. The PSUs will vest in two equal parts, starting three years from the grant date based on continuous service, with the number of shares earned (0% to 200% of the target award) depending upon the extent to which we achieve a performance condition as determined by the board of directors over the period from January 1, 2023 through December 31, 2023. In March of 2024, based on the performance condition achieved, the board of directors issued 121,370 units with a fair value of $18.64 per unit.
Performance based stock options ("PSOs")
In January 2023, we granted certain employees PSOs with a potential to option a maximum of 235,227 shares of our common stock. The PSOs will vest in three equal parts, starting three years from the grant date based on continuous service, with the number of shares earned (0 shares to 235,227 shares) depending upon the extent to which we achieve a performance condition as determined the board of directors over the period from January 1, 2023 through December 31, 2023. In March
2024, based on the performance condition achieved, the board of directors issued 235,227 options with a strike price of $18.64 per share.
Restated Plan summary
In summary, of the 20,100,000 shares of common stock reserved for issuance under the Restated Plan, at March 31, 2024, there remain approximately 3,323,670 shares available under the Restated Plan for future issuance.
v3.24.1.1.u2
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Subsequent Events [Abstract]  
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Houston Medical Imaging, LLC

On February 16, 2024, we entered into an agreement to acquire Houston Medical Imaging, LLC for a purchase consideration of approximately $29.0 million. Houston Medical Imaging consists of seven multi-modality imaging centers located in Houston, Texas. We expect to close the acquisition in the second quarter of 2024.
U.S. Imaging, Inc.
On February 26, 2024 we entered into an agreement to acquire U.S. Imaging, Inc. for a purchase consideration of approximately $4.2 million. U.S. Imaging, Inc consists of eight multi-modality imaging centers located in Texas. We expect to close the acquisition in the second quarter of 2024.
Refinancing of Barclays Credit Facilities:

On April 18, 2024, we entered into a Third Amended and Restated First Lien Credit and Guaranty Agreement (the “Third Restated Credit Agreement”), with Barclays Bank Plc and the lenders and financial institutions named therein, which provides for $875.0 million of senior secured term loans and a $282.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility. The proceeds of the loans are being used to refinance the outstanding $678.7 million of term loans outstanding under the prior credit facility along with accrued interest through the date of closing, to pay fees and expenses associated with the refinancing transaction.

The key terms of the Third Restated Credit Agreement are:

Interest Rates. The interest rate on the term loan is either, at our election, (i) Term SOFR plus 2.5% or (ii) the prime rate plus 1.5%. The interest rate on the revolving credit facility is either (i) Term SOFR plus 3% or (ii) the prime rate plus 2% (with step-downs based on attainment of certain first lien net leverage ratio benchmarks).

Maturity. The maturity date for the term loan is April 18, 2031 and the maturity date is April 18, 2029 for the revolving credit facility.

Payments. Under the Restated Credit Agreement, we are required to make quarterly payments of principal on the term loan in the amount of approximately $2.2 million.
v3.24.1.1.u2
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Pay vs Performance Disclosure    
Net loss attributable to RadNet, Inc.'s common stockholders $ (2,779) $ (21,005)
v3.24.1.1.u2
Insider Trading Arrangements
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Trading Arrangements, by Individual  
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
v3.24.1.1.u2
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
REVENUES
REVENUES - Our revenues generally relate to net patient fees received from various payors and patients themselves under contracts in which our performance obligations are to provide diagnostic services to the patients. Revenues are recorded during the period when our obligations to provide diagnostic services are satisfied. Our performance obligations for diagnostic services are generally satisfied over a period of less than one day. The contractual relationships with patients, in most cases, also involve a third-party payor (Medicare, Medicaid, managed care health plans and commercial insurance companies, including plans offered through the health insurance exchanges) and the fees for the services provided are dependent upon the terms provided by Medicare and Medicaid, or negotiated with managed care health plans and commercial insurance companies. The payment arrangements with third-party payors for the services we provide to the related patients typically specify payments at amounts less than our standard charges and generally provide for payments based upon predetermined rates per diagnostic services or discounted fee-for-service rates. Management continually reviews the contractual estimation process to consider and incorporate updates to laws and regulations and the frequent changes in managed care contractual terms resulting from contract renegotiations and renewals.
As it relates to the Group, this service fee revenue includes payments for both the professional medical interpretation revenue recognized by the Group as well as the payment for all other aspects related to our providing the imaging services, for which we earn management fees. As it relates to others centers, this service fee revenue is earned through providing the use of our diagnostic imaging equipment and the provision of technical services as well as providing administration services such as clerical and administrative personnel, bookkeeping and accounting services, billing and collection, provision of medical and office supplies, secretarial, reception and transcription services, maintenance of medical records, and advertising, marketing and promotional activities.
Our revenues are based upon the estimated amounts we expect to be entitled to receive from patients and third-party payors. Estimates of contractual allowances under managed care and commercial insurance plans are based upon the payment terms specified in the related contractual agreements. Revenues related to uninsured patients and copayment and deductible amounts for patients who have health care coverage may have discounts applied (uninsured discounts and contractual discounts). We also record estimated implicit price concessions (based primarily on historical collection experience) related to uninsured accounts to record self-pay revenues at the estimated amounts we expect to collect.
Under capitation arrangements with various health plans, we earn a per-enrollee amount each month for making available diagnostic imaging services to all plan enrollees under the capitation arrangement. Revenue under capitation arrangements is recognized in the period in which we are obligated to provide services to plan enrollees under contracts with various health plans.
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE - Substantially all of our accounts receivable are due under fee-for-service contracts from third party payors, such as insurance companies and government-sponsored healthcare programs, or directly from patients. Services are generally provided pursuant to one-year contracts with healthcare providers. We continuously monitor collections from our payors and maintain an allowance for bad debts based upon specific payor collection issues that we have identified and our historical experience.
We have entered into factoring agreements with various institutions and sold certain accounts receivable under non-recourse agreements in exchange for notes receivables from the buyers. These transactions are accounted for as a reduction in accounts receivable as the agreements transfer effective control over and risk related to the receivables to the buyers. Proceeds on notes receivables are reflected as operating activities on our statement of cash flows and on our balance sheet as prepaid expenses and other current assets for the current portion and deposits and other for the long term portion.We do not utilize factoring arrangements as an integral part of our financing for working capital and assess the party's ability to pay upfront at the inception of the notes receivable and subsequently by reviewing their financial statements annually and reassessing any insolvency risk on a periodic basis.
DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS - Costs of financing are deferred and amortized using the effective interest rate method and are related to our revolving credit facilities.
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT - Property and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation of property and equipment is performed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets acquired, which range from 3 to 15 years. Leasehold improvements are amortized at the lesser of lease term or their estimated useful lives, which range from 3 to 15 years. Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred.
BUSINESS COMBINATION
BUSINESS COMBINATION - When the qualifications for business combination accounting treatment are met, it requires us to recognize separately from goodwill the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed at their acquisition date fair values. Goodwill as of the acquisition date is measured as the excess of consideration transferred over the net of the acquisition date fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed. While we use our best estimates and assumptions to accurately value assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date, our estimates are inherently uncertain and subject to refinement. As a result, during the measurement period, which may be up to one year from the acquisition date, we record adjustments to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed with the corresponding offset to goodwill. Upon the conclusion of the measurement period or final determination of the values of assets acquired or liabilities assumed, whichever comes first, any subsequent adjustments are recorded to our consolidated statements of operations.
GOODWILL GOODWILLGoodwill is recorded as a result of business combinations. If we determine the carrying value of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value an impairment charge would be recognized and should not exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. We tested goodwill and indefinite lived intangibles for impairment on October 1, 2023, noting no impairment.
INCOME TAXES INCOME TAXES - Income tax expense is computed using an asset and liability method and using expected annual effective tax rates. Under this method, deferred income tax assets and liabilities result from temporary differences in the financial reporting bases and the income tax reporting bases of assets and liabilities. The measurement of deferred tax assets is reduced, if necessary, by the amount of any tax benefit that, based on available evidence, is not expected to be realized. When it appears more likely than not that deferred taxes will not be realized, a valuation allowance is recorded to reduce the deferred tax asset to its estimated realizable value. For net deferred tax assets we consider estimates of future taxable income in determining whether our net deferred tax assets are more likely than not to be realized.
LEASES
LEASES - We determine if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Operating leases are included in operating lease right-of-use (“ROU”) assets, current operating lease liabilities, and long term operating lease liability in our consolidated balance sheets. Finance leases are included in property and equipment, current finance lease liability, and long-term finance lease liability in our consolidated balance sheets.  ROU assets represent our right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. As most of our leases do not provide an implicit rate, we use our incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. We use the implicit rate when readily determinable. We include options to extend a lease when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise that option. Lease expense for lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. For a contract in which we are a lessee that contains fixed
payments for both lease and non-lease components, we have elected to account for the components as a single lease component. For finance leases, interest expense on the lease liability is recognized using the effective interest method and amortization of the ROU asset is recognized on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset or the lease term. ROU assets are tested for impairment if circumstances suggest that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Our ROU assets consist of facility and equipment assets on operating leases. No events have occurred such as fire, flood, or other acts which have impaired the integrity of our ROU assets as of March 31, 2024. Our facility leases require us to maintain insurance policies which would cover major damage to our facilities. We maintain business interruption insurance to cover loss of business due to a facility becoming non-operational under certain circumstances. Our equipment leases are covered by warranty and service contracts which cover repairs and provide regular maintenance to keep the equipment in functioning order.
EQUITY BASED COMPENSATION
EQUITY BASED COMPENSATION – We have one long-term incentive plan that we adopted in 2006 and which we have amended and restated at various points in time: first on April 20, 2015, second on March 9, 2017, third on April 15, 2021 and currently as of April 27, 2023 (the “Restated Plan”). The Restated Plan was approved by our stockholders at our annual stockholders meeting on June 7, 2023. We have reserved 20,100,000 shares of common stock for issuance under the Restated Plan which can be issued in the form of incentive and/or nonstatutory stock options, restricted and/or unrestricted stock, stock units, and stock appreciation rights. Terms and conditions of awards can be direct grants or based on achieving a performance metric. We evaluate performance-based awards to determine if it is probable that the vesting conditions will be met. We also consider probability of achievement of performance conditions when determining expense recognition. For the awards where vesting is probable, equity-based compensation is recognized over the related vesting period. Stock options generally vest over three years to five years and expire five years to ten years from date of grant. We determine the compensation expense for each stock option award using the Black Scholes, or similar valuation model. Those models require that our management make certain estimates concerning risk free interest rates and volatility in the trading price of our common stock. The compensation expense recognized for all equity-based awards is recognized over the awards’ service periods. Equity-based compensation is classified in operating expenses within the same line item as the majority of the cash compensation paid to employees. In connection with our acquisition of DeepHealth Inc. on June 1, 2020, we assumed the DeepHealth, Inc. 2017 Equity Incentive Plan, including outstanding options awards that can be exercised for our common stock. No additional awards will be granted under the DeepHealth, Inc. 2017 Equity Incentive Plan. See Note 7, Stock-Based Compensation, for more information.
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) - Accounting guidance establishes rules for reporting and displaying other comprehensive income (loss) and its components. Our foreign currency translation adjustments and the amortization of balances associated with derivatives previously classified as cash flow hedges are included in other comprehensive income (loss). The components of other comprehensive income (loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023 are included in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss).
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - We are party to various legal proceedings, claims, and regulatory, tax or government inquiries and investigations that arise in the ordinary course of business. With respect to these matters, we evaluate the developments on a regular basis and accrue a liability when we believe a loss is probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated. Based on current information, we do not believe that reasonably possible or probable losses associated with pending legal proceedings would either individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on our business and consolidated financial statements. However, the outcome of these matters is inherently uncertain. Therefore, if one or more of these matters were resolved against us for amounts in excess of management's expectations, our results of operations and financial condition, including in a particular reporting period in which any such outcome becomes probable and estimable, could be materially adversely affected.
DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTSThe 2019 Swaps will secure a constant interest rate associated with portions of our variable rate bank debt and have an effective date of October 13, 2020. They matured in October 2023 for the smaller notional and will mature in October 2025 for the larger notional.As of the effective date, we are liable for premium payments if interest rates decline below arranged rates, but will receive interest payments if rates are above the arranged rates.At inception, we designated our 2019 Swaps as cash flow hedges of floating-rate borrowings. In accordance with accounting guidance, derivatives that have been designated and qualify as cash flow hedging instruments are reported at fair value. The gain or loss on the effective portion of the hedge (i.e. change in fair value) is reported as a component of comprehensive gain or loss in the consolidated statement of equity.
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS – Assets and liabilities subject to fair value measurements are required to be disclosed within a fair value hierarchy. The fair value hierarchy ranks the quality and reliability of inputs used to determine fair value. Accordingly, assets and liabilities carried at, or permitted to be carried at, fair value are classified within the fair value hierarchy in one of the following categories based on the lowest level input that is significant to a fair value measurement:
Level 1—Fair value is determined by using unadjusted quoted prices that are available in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.
Level 2—Fair value is determined by using inputs other than Level 1 quoted prices that are directly or indirectly observable. Inputs can include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets or quoted prices for identical assets and liabilities in inactive markets. Related inputs can also include those used in valuation or other pricing models such as interest rates and yield curves that can be corroborated by observable market data.
Level 3—Fair value is determined by using inputs that are unobservable and not corroborated by market data. Use of these inputs involves significant and subjective judgment.
The estimated fair value of these contracts was determined using Level 2 inputs. More specifically, the fair value was determined by calculating the value of the difference between the fixed interest rate of the interest rate swaps and the counterparty’s forward SOFR curve. The forward SOFR curve is readily available in the public markets or can be derived from information available in the public markets.
The estimated fair value of our long-term debt, which is discussed in Note 6, Credit Facilities and Notes Payable, was determined using Level 2 inputs primarily related to comparable market prices.
We consider the carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, receivables, other current assets, current liabilities and other notes payables to approximate their fair value because of the relatively short period of time between the origination of these instruments and their expected realization or payment.
EARNINGS PER SHARE
EARNINGS PER SHARE - Earnings per share is based upon the weighted average number of shares of common stock and common stock equivalents outstanding, net of common stock held in treasury, as follows (in thousands except share and per share data):
INVESTMENTS IN EQUITY SECURITIES INVESTMENTS IN EQUITY SECURITIES–Accounting guidance requires entities to measure equity investments at fair value, with any changes in fair value recognized in net income. If there is no readily determinable fair value, the guidance allows entities the ability to measure investments at cost, adjusted for observable price changes and impairments, with changes recognized in net income.
INVESTMENTS IN JOINT VENTURES
INVESTMENT IN JOINT VENTURES – We have 13 unconsolidated joint ventures with ownership interests ranging from 35% to 55%. These joint ventures represent partnerships with hospitals, health systems or radiology practices and were formed for the purpose of owning and operating diagnostic imaging centers. Professional services at the joint venture diagnostic imaging centers are performed by contracted radiology practices or a radiology practice that participates in the joint venture. Our investment in these joint ventures is accounted for under the equity method, since RadNet does not have a controlling financial interest in such ventures. We evaluate our investment in joint ventures, including cost in excess of book value (equity method goodwill) for impairment whenever indicators of impairment exist. No indicators of impairment existed as of March 31, 2024.
RECENT ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING STANDARDS
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

We monitor new accounting pronouncements issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") and do not believe any accounting pronouncements issued through the date of this report will have a material impact on our financial statements.
v3.24.1.1.u2
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Schedule of Service Fee Revenue
Our total service revenues during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are presented in the table below based on an allocation of the estimated transaction price with the patient between the primary patient classification of insurance coverage (in thousands):
 Three Months Ended
March 31,
20242023
Commercial insurance$240,628 $213,061 
Medicare93,525 84,970 
Medicaid10,887 9,959 
Workers' compensation/personal injury11,794 12,433 
Other patient revenue11,470 9,559 
Management fee revenue5,908 4,248 
Heart and lung3,921 1,813 
Other4,395 5,300 
Revenue under capitation arrangements34,518 38,144 
Imaging Center Segment Revenue417,046 379,487 
Digital Health Segment Revenue
14,661 11,077 
Total service revenue$431,707 $390,564 
Schedule of Goodwill Activity in goodwill for the three months ended March 31, 2024 is provided below (in thousands):
Imaging Center
Digital Health
Total
Balance as of December 31, 2023606,557 $72,906 $679,463 
Goodwill from acquisitions16,156 — 16,156 
Currency translation— (1,327)(1,327)
Segment reorganization(12,300)12,300 — 
Balance as of March 31, 2024$610,413 $83,879 $694,292 
Schedule of Annual Amortization Expense The components of intangible assets, both finite and indefinite, along with annual amortization expense that will be recorded over the next five years at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows (in thousands):
As of March 31, 2024:

20242025202620272028ThereafterTotalWeighted average amortization period remaining in years
Management Service Contracts$1,715 $2,287 $2,287 $2,287 $2,287 $6,673 $17,536 7.7
Covenant not to compete and other contracts683 774 487 192 102 20 2,258 2.3
Customer Relationships918 1,093 971 794 757 10,470 15,003 17.6
Patent and Trademarks228 303 303 303 303 178 1,618 5.7
Developed Technology & Software5,651 7,534 7,494 6,960 6,960 6,551 41,150 6.4
Trade Names amortized58 77 77 77 63 27 379 5.0
Trade Names indefinite life— — — — — 7,100 7,100 — 
IPR&D— — — — — 1,839 1,839 — 
Total Annual Amortization$9,253 $12,068 $11,619 $10,613 $10,472 $32,858 $86,883 
*Excluding the three months ended March 31, 2024
As of December 31, 2023:
20242025202620272028ThereafterTotalWeighted average amortization period remaining in years
Management Service Contracts$2,287 $2,287 $2,287 $2,287 $2,287 $6,671 $18,106 7.9
Covenant not to compete and other contracts946 714 427 132 45 2,270 3.4
Customer Relationships1,234 1,104 981 797 764 10,564 15,444 17.7
Patent and Trademarks316 316 316 315 300 164 1,727 5.8
Developed Technology & Software7,785 7,785 7,745 7,210 7,046 6,117 43,688 5.7
Trade Names amortized77 77 77 77 63 27 398 5.3
Trade Names indefinite life— — — — — 7,100 7,100 — 
IPR&D— — — — — 1,882 1,882 — 
Total Annual Amortization$12,645 $12,283 $11,833 $10,818 $10,505 $32,531 $90,615 
Schedule of Effect of Derivative Instruments on Comprehensive Income( Loss)
A tabular presentation of the effect of derivative instruments on our consolidated statement of comprehensive income (loss) of the 2019 Swaps which remain ineffective is as follows (amounts in thousands):
For the three months ended March 31, 2024
AccountDecember 31, 2023 BalanceAmount of comprehensive loss recognized on derivative net of taxesAmount of loss reclassified out of accumulated OCI into income (prior period effective portion), net of taxesMarch 31, 2024 BalanceLocation
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss, net of taxes$(11,625)$—$739$(10,886)Equity
A tabular presentation of the effect of derivative instruments on our statement of operations of the 2019 Swaps which remain ineffective is as follows (amounts in thousands):

For the three months ended March 31, 2024
Ineffective interest rate swapAmount of gain recognized in income on derivative (current period ineffective portion)Location of loss recognized in Income on derivative (current period ineffective portion)Amount of loss reclassified from accumulated OCI into income (prior period effective portion)Location of loss reclassified from accumulated OCI into income (prior period effective portion)
Interest rate contracts$1,216 Other income (expense)$(739)Interest Expense
Schedule of Business Acquisitions by Acquisition, Contingent Consideration
A tabular rollforward of contingent consideration is as follows (amounts in thousands):
For the three months ended March 31, 2024
EntityAccountDecember 31, 2023 BalanceSettlement of contingent considerationChange in valuation of Contingent ConsiderationCurrency TranslationMarch 31, 2024 Balance
Heart and Lung LimitedAccrued Expenses6,879 $(4,607)$1,060 $914 $4,246 
Schedule of Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities
The tables below summarize the estimated fair values of certain of our financial assets that are subject to fair value measurements, and the classification of these assets on our condensed consolidated balance sheets, as follows (in thousands):
 As of March 31, 2024
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Current and long term assets    
2019 Swaps - Interest Rate Contracts$— $16,334 $— $16,334 
 As of December 31, 2023
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Current and long term assets    
2019 Swaps - Interest Rate Contracts$— $15,118 $— $15,118 
The table below summarizes the estimated fair values of contingencies and holdback relating to our Heart and Lung Imaging Limited acquisition on November 1, 2022 that are subject to fair value measurements and the classification of these liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets, as follows (in thousands):
 As of March 31, 2024
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Accrued expenses:liabilities    
Heart and Lung Imaging Limited$— $— $4,246 $4,246 
The table below summarizes the estimated fair value compared to our face value of our long-term debt as follows (in thousands):
 As of March 31, 2024
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total Fair ValueTotal Face Value
Barclays Term Loans and Truist Term Loan$— $822,884 $— $822,884 $821,187 
 As of December 31, 2023
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total Fair ValueTotal Face Value
Barclays Term Loans and Truist Term Loan$— $824,759 $— $824,759 $823,063 
Schedule of Earnings Per Share Earnings per share is based upon the weighted average number of shares of common stock and common stock equivalents outstanding, net of common stock held in treasury, as follows (in thousands except share and per share data):
 Three Months Ended March 31,
20242023
Net loss attributable to RadNet, Inc.'s common stockholders
$(2,779)$(21,005)
BASIC AND DILUTED NET LOSS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO RADNET, INC.'S COMMON STOCKHOLDERS
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period69,307,078 57,701,439 
Basic and diluted net loss per share attributable to RadNet, Inc.'s common stockholders$(0.04)$(0.36)
Earnings per share disclosures:
Fair value change for contingently issuable shares excluded from the computation of diluted per share amounts as its effect would be antidilutive$— $769 
Stock options and non-vested restricted awards excluded from the computation of diluted per share amounts as their effect would be antidilutive:
Non-vested restricted stock subject to service vesting699,721 594,758 
Shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options863,792 750,075 
Weighted average shares for which the exercise price exceeds average market price of common stock— 273,111 
Schedule of Investment in Joint Ventures
The following table is a summary of our investment in joint ventures during the three months ended March 31, 2024 (in thousands):
Balance as of December 31, 2023$92,710 
Equity in earnings in these joint ventures4,324 
Distribution of earnings— 
Balance as of March 31, 2024$97,034 
Schedule of Joint Venture Investment and Financial Information
The following table is a summary of key balance sheet data for these joint ventures as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and income statement data for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands):
Balance Sheet Data:March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Current assets$51,292 $39,819 
Noncurrent assets227,812 224,936 
Current liabilities(49,464)(46,587)
Noncurrent liabilities(74,075)(70,834)
Total net assets$155,565 $147,334 
Income statement data for the three months ended March 31,
20242023
Net revenue$61,208 $42,086 
Net income$5,810 $2,909 
v3.24.1.1.u2
BUSINESS COMBINATIONS AND RELATED ACTIVITY (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]  
Schedule of Business Acquisitions We made a preliminary fair value determination of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities and the following were recorded (in thousands):
Entity Date AcquiredTotal ConsiderationProperty & EquipmentRight of Use AssetsGoodwillIntangible AssetsOther AssetsRight of Use Liabilities
Grossman Imaging Center of CMH, LLC*3/31/202410,5001,1786,4049,01625056(6,404)
Providence Health System - Southern California*3/31/2024$7,096 643 3,441 6,453 — — (3,441)
Antelope Valley Outpatient Imaging*2/1/2024$3,530 2,794 563 687 50 — (563)
Total21,1264,61410,40816,15630056(10,408)
*The valuation of assets acquired and liabilities assumed has not yet been finalized as of March 31, 2024, fair value determination is preliminary and subject to change.
v3.24.1.1.u2
SEGMENT REPORTING (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Segment Reporting Information, by Segment
Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
Imaging Centers
Digital Health
Intersegment EliminationConsolidated Total
Revenue:
Third Party$423,209 $8,498 $— $431,707 
Intersegment— 6,163 (6,163)— 
Total revenue$423,209 $14,661 $(6,163)$431,707 
Three months ended March 31, 2023
Imaging CentersDigital HealthIntersegment EliminationConsolidated Total
Revenue:
Third Party$385,251 $5,313 $— $390,564 
Intersegment— 5,764 (5,764)— 
Total revenue$385,251 $11,077 $(5,764)$390,564 
The table below presents segment information reconciled to our financial results, with segment operating income or loss including revenue less cost of operations, depreciation and amortization, and other operating expenses to the extent specifically identified by segment (in thousands):
Three months ended March 31,
20242023
Revenue:
Imaging Centers$417,046 $379,487 
Digital Health14,661 11,077 
Total revenue$431,707 $390,564 
Cost of Operations
Imaging Centers$372,305 $340,151 
Digital Health15,284 11,714 
Total cost of operations$387,589 $351,865 
Depreciation and Amortization:
Imaging Centers$29,974 $29,448 
Digital Health2,394 1,867 
Total depreciation and amortization$32,368 $31,315 
(Gain) Loss on Disposal of Equipment:
Imaging Centers$188 $577 
Digital Health(2)
Total loss on disposal of equipment$186 $579 
Severance
Imaging Centers$225 $122 
Digital Health— 12 
Total severance$225 $134 
 Income (Loss) from Operations
Imaging Centers$14,354 $9,189 
Digital Health(3,015)(2,518)
Total income from operations$11,339 $6,671 
v3.24.1.1.u2
CREDIT FACILITIES AND NOTES PAYABLE (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Term Loan Debt Obligations
As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 our term loan debt and other obligations are as follows (in thousands):
March 31,
2024
December 31,
2023
Barclays Term Loans collateralized by RadNet's tangible and intangible assets$678,687 $678,687 
Discount on Barclays Term Loans(8,519)(9,041)
Truist Term Loan Agreement collateralized by NJIN's tangible and intangible assets142,500 144,375 
Discount on Truist Term Loan Agreement(924)(990)
Equipment notes payable at 6.0% to 6.7%, due through 2029, collateralized by medical equipment
22,900 17,011 
Total debt obligations834,644 830,042 
Less: current portion(20,202)(17,974)
Long term portion of debt obligations$814,442 $812,068 
v3.24.1.1.u2
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Schedule of Options Activity
The following summarizes all of our option transactions for the three months ended March 31, 2024:
Outstanding Options
Under the 2006 Plan
SharesWeighted Average
Exercise price
Per Common Share
Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
(in years)
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
Balance, December 31, 2023911,411 $16.60 
Granted— — 
Exercised(1,000)6.30 
Balance, March 31, 2024910,411 16.61 5.93$29,178,798 
Exercisable at March 31, 2024789,112 15.83 5.5325,907,138 
Outstanding Options
Under the Deep Health Plan
SharesWeighted Average
Exercise price
Per Common Share
Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
(in years)
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
Balance December 31, 202379,073 $— 
Exercised(4,393)— 
Balance, March 31, 202474,680 — 5.5$3,633,929 
Exercisable at March 31, 202474,680 — 5.53,633,929 
Schedule of RSAs and RSUS Activity
The Restated Plan permits the award of RSAs and RSUs. The following summarizes all unvested RSA's and RSU's activities during the three months ended March 31, 2024:
 RSAs and RSUsWeighted-Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (Years)
Weighted-Average
Fair Value per Share
RSAs and RSUs unvested at December 31, 2023762,083 $22.13 
Changes during the period
Granted762,561 $35.91 
Vested(824,374)$27.85 
Forfeited or Canceled(549)$20.00 
RSAs and RSUs unvested at March 31, 2024699,721 2.09$29.96 
v3.24.1.1.u2
NATURE OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION (Details)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
shares
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
center
$ / shares
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Business Acquisition [Line Items]        
Number of centers | center   375    
BRMG and NY Groups revenues   $ 52,300 $ 48,800  
BRMG and NY Groups operating expenses   52,300 48,800  
Management services provided to BRMG and NY Groups   234,800 $ 207,400  
BRMG and NY Groups accounts receivable   2,969,555   $ 2,690,473
BRMG and NY Groups accounts payable   1,892,230   1,877,114
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary        
Business Acquisition [Line Items]        
BRMG and NY Groups accounts receivable   108,900   94,100
BRMG and NY Groups accounts payable   $ 16,000   $ 16,700
Common Stock | Public Offering        
Business Acquisition [Line Items]        
Number of shares issued in transaction (in shares) | shares 5,232,500      
Stock price (in dollars per share) | $ / shares   $ 44.00    
Gross proceeds   $ 230,200    
Public offering expenses   $ 11,800    
Common Stock | Public Offering | Sold Pursuant to Exercise        
Business Acquisition [Line Items]        
Number of shares issued in transaction (in shares) | shares 682,500      
v3.24.1.1.u2
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Schedule of Service Fee Revenue (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]    
Revenue $ 431,707 $ 390,564
Imaging Center Segment Revenue    
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]    
Revenue 417,046 379,487
Commercial insurance    
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]    
Revenue 240,628 213,061
Medicare    
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]    
Revenue 93,525 84,970
Medicaid    
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]    
Revenue 10,887 9,959
Workers' compensation/personal injury    
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]    
Revenue 11,794 12,433
Other patient revenue    
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]    
Revenue 11,470 9,559
Management fee revenue    
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]    
Revenue 5,908 4,248
Heart and lung    
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]    
Revenue 3,921 1,813
Other    
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]    
Revenue 4,395 5,300
Revenue under capitation arrangements    
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]    
Revenue 34,518 38,144
Digital Health    
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]    
Revenue 14,661 11,077
Service Revenue    
Revenue from External Customer [Line Items]    
Revenue $ 431,707 $ 390,564
v3.24.1.1.u2
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Narrative 1 (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Oct. 01, 2023
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]        
Contracts receivable, factoring receivable   $ 12,100,000   $ 14,300,000
Deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization   1,500,000   1,600,000
Goodwill   694,292,000   $ 679,463,000
Loss on impairment $ 0      
Intangible asset amortization expense   3,200,000 $ 3,000,000  
Income tax expense (benefit)   $ (1,864,000) $ 1,135,000  
Effective tax rate   (52.60%) (8.60%)  
Management Service Contracts        
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]        
Useful life   25 years    
Minimum | Amounts Returned to Property and Equipment        
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]        
PPE estimated useful lives   3 years    
Minimum | Leasehold Improvements        
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]        
PPE estimated useful lives   3 years    
Maximum | Amounts Returned to Property and Equipment        
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]        
PPE estimated useful lives   15 years    
Maximum | Leasehold Improvements        
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]        
PPE estimated useful lives   15 years    
v3.24.1.1.u2
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Schedule of Goodwill (Details)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Goodwill [Roll Forward]  
Beginning balance $ 679,463
Goodwill from acquisitions 16,156
Currency translation (1,327)
Currency translation 0
Ending balance 694,292
Imaging Center  
Goodwill [Roll Forward]  
Beginning balance 606,557
Goodwill from acquisitions 16,156
Currency translation 0
Currency translation (12,300)
Ending balance 610,413
Digital Health  
Goodwill [Roll Forward]  
Beginning balance 72,906
Goodwill from acquisitions 0
Currency translation (1,327)
Currency translation 12,300
Ending balance $ 83,879
v3.24.1.1.u2
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Schedule of Annual Amortization Expense (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
2024 $ 9,253  
2025 12,068 $ 12,645
2026 11,619 12,283
2027 10,613 11,833
2028 10,472 10,818
2028   10,505
Thereafter 32,858  
Thereafter   32,531
Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Other intangible assets 86,883 90,615
Trade Names indefinite life    
Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Indefinite-lived intangible assets 7,100 7,100
IPR&D    
Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Indefinite-lived intangible assets 1,839 1,882
Management Service Contracts    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
2024 1,715  
2025 2,287 2,287
2026 2,287 2,287
2027 2,287 2,287
2028 2,287 2,287
2028   2,287
Thereafter 6,673  
Thereafter   6,671
Amortization total $ 17,536 $ 18,106
Weighted average amortization period remaining in years 7 years 8 months 12 days 7 years 10 months 24 days
Covenant not to compete and other contracts    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
2024 $ 683  
2025 774 $ 946
2026 487 714
2027 192 427
2028 102 132
2028   45
Thereafter 20  
Thereafter   6
Amortization total $ 2,258 $ 2,270
Weighted average amortization period remaining in years 2 years 3 months 18 days 3 years 4 months 24 days
Customer Relationships    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
2024 $ 918  
2025 1,093 $ 1,234
2026 971 1,104
2027 794 981
2028 757 797
2028   764
Thereafter 10,470  
Thereafter   10,564
Amortization total $ 15,003 $ 15,444
Weighted average amortization period remaining in years 17 years 7 months 6 days 17 years 8 months 12 days
Patent and Trademarks    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
2024 $ 228  
2025 303 $ 316
2026 303 316
2027 303 316
2028 303 315
2028   300
Thereafter 178  
Thereafter   164
Amortization total $ 1,618 $ 1,727
Weighted average amortization period remaining in years 5 years 8 months 12 days 5 years 9 months 18 days
Developed Technology & Software    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
2024 $ 5,651  
2025 7,534 $ 7,785
2026 7,494 7,785
2027 6,960 7,745
2028 6,960 7,210
2028   7,046
Thereafter 6,551  
Thereafter   6,117
Amortization total $ 41,150 $ 43,688
Weighted average amortization period remaining in years 6 years 4 months 24 days 5 years 8 months 12 days
Trade Names indefinite life    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
2024 $ 58  
2025 77 $ 77
2026 77 77
2027 77 77
2028 63 77
2028   63
Thereafter 27  
Thereafter   27
Amortization total $ 379 $ 398
Weighted average amortization period remaining in years 5 years 5 years 3 months 18 days
v3.24.1.1.u2
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Narrative 2 (Details)
3 Months Ended 24 Months Ended 40 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
incentivePlan
Oct. 31, 2025
USD ($)
Oct. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Jun. 07, 2023
shares
Jul. 01, 2020
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2019
USD ($)
agreement
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Number of plans | incentivePlan 1            
Number of shares authorized (in shares) | shares         20,100,000    
Amount of loss recognized in income on derivative (current period ineffective portion) $ 872,955,000     $ 630,695,000      
Monthly amortization of deferred hedge gains     $ 400,000        
Forecast              
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Monthly amortization of deferred hedge gains   $ 300,000          
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss, net of taxes              
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Amount of loss recognized in income on derivative (current period ineffective portion)           $ 24,400,000  
2019 SWAPS              
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Number of forward interest rate cap agreements | agreement             4
Notional amounts             $ 500,000,000
2019 SWAPS | 2019 Swaps - Interest Rate Contracts              
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Notional amounts             $ 100,000,000
2019 SWAPS | 2019 Swaps - Interest Rate Contracts | SOFR              
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Basis spread on variable rate             1.89%
2019 SWAPS | October 2023              
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Number of forward interest rate cap agreements | agreement             2
Notional amounts             $ 50,000,000
2019 SWAPS | October 2025              
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Number of forward interest rate cap agreements | agreement             2
Notional amounts             $ 200,000,000
2019 SWAPS-1 | 2019 Swaps - Interest Rate Contracts              
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Notional amounts             $ 400,000,000
2019 SWAPS-1 | 2019 Swaps - Interest Rate Contracts | SOFR              
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Basis spread on variable rate             1.98%
Minimum              
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Share-based payment award, award vesting period 3 years            
Share-based payment award, expiration period 5 years            
Maximum              
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Share-based payment award, award vesting period 5 years            
Share-based payment award, expiration period 10 years            
Restated Plan              
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Number of shares authorized (in shares) | shares         20,100,000    
v3.24.1.1.u2
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Schedule of Effect of Derivative Instruments on Comprehensive Income(Loss) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
AOCI Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest, Net of Tax [Roll Forward]    
Beginning balance $ 813,359 $ 491,452
Amount of comprehensive loss recognized on derivative net of taxes   0
Amount of loss reclassified out of accumulated OCI into income (prior period effective portion), net of taxes 739 922
Ending balance $ 1,077,325 $ 493,101
Derivative, Gain (Loss), Statement of Income or Comprehensive Income [Extensible Enumeration] Interest expense  
Interest rate contracts    
AOCI Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest, Net of Tax [Roll Forward]    
Amount of comprehensive loss recognized on derivative net of taxes $ 0  
Amount of loss reclassified out of accumulated OCI into income (prior period effective portion), net of taxes 739  
Amount of gain recognized in income on derivative (current period ineffective portion) 1,216  
Interest Expense | Interest rate contracts    
AOCI Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest, Net of Tax [Roll Forward]    
Amount of loss reclassified out of accumulated OCI into income (prior period effective portion), net of taxes (739)  
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss, net of taxes | Interest rate contracts    
AOCI Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest, Net of Tax [Roll Forward]    
Beginning balance (11,625)  
Ending balance $ (10,886)  
v3.24.1.1.u2
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Narrative 3 (Details) - Heart and Lung Limited - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Nov. 01, 2022
Apr. 01, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 27, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 12, 2023
Sep. 20, 2023
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Business acquisition, percentage of voting interests acquired 75.00%            
Milestone contingent consideration     $ 4,246   $ 6,879    
Contingent consideration, liability, period 24 months            
Contingent Milestone Consideration              
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Milestone contingent consideration $ 10,200   $ 4,200     $ 2,300 $ 1,600
Additional number of shares issued (in shares)       95,019   64,569 56,600
Contingent consideration settlement       $ 4,600   $ 2,100 $ 1,800
Contingent Milestone Consideration | Subsequent Event              
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Contingent consideration settlement   $ 3,600          
Cash Holdback              
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Milestone contingent consideration $ 600            
v3.24.1.1.u2
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Schedule of Business Acquisitions by Acquisition, Contingent Consideration (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Business Combination, Contingent Consideration, Liability [Roll Forward]    
Change in valuation of Contingent Consideration $ 1,974 $ 2,335
Heart and Lung Limited    
Business Combination, Contingent Consideration, Liability [Roll Forward]    
Accrued expenses at the beginning 6,879  
Settlement of contingent consideration (4,607)  
Change in valuation of Contingent Consideration 1,060  
Currency Translation 914  
Accrued expenses at the end $ 4,246  
v3.24.1.1.u2
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Schedule of Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
Barclays Term Loans and Truist Term Loan $ 821,187 $ 823,063
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement    
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
Barclays Term Loans and Truist Term Loan 822,884 824,759
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement | Heart and Lung Limited    
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
Milestone contingent consideration 4,246  
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement | Level 1    
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
Barclays Term Loans and Truist Term Loan 0 0
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement | Level 1 | Heart and Lung Limited    
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
Milestone contingent consideration 0  
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement | Level 2    
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
Barclays Term Loans and Truist Term Loan 822,884 824,759
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement | Level 2 | Heart and Lung Limited    
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
Milestone contingent consideration 0  
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement | Level 3    
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
Barclays Term Loans and Truist Term Loan 0 0
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement | Level 3 | Heart and Lung Limited    
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
Milestone contingent consideration 4,246  
2019 Swaps - Interest Rate Contracts | Estimate of Fair Value Measurement    
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
Current and long term assets 16,334 15,118
2019 Swaps - Interest Rate Contracts | Estimate of Fair Value Measurement | Level 1    
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
Current and long term assets 0 0
2019 Swaps - Interest Rate Contracts | Estimate of Fair Value Measurement | Level 2    
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
Current and long term assets 16,334 15,118
2019 Swaps - Interest Rate Contracts | Estimate of Fair Value Measurement | Level 3    
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
Current and long term assets $ 0 $ 0
v3.24.1.1.u2
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Schedule of Earnings Per Share (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]    
Net loss attributable to RadNet, Inc.'s common stockholders $ (2,779) $ (21,005)
BASIC AND DILUTED NET LOSS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO RADNET, INC.'S COMMON STOCKHOLDERS    
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period basic (in shares) 69,307,078 57,701,439
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period diluted (in shares) 69,307,078 57,701,439
Basic net loss per share attributable to RadNet, Inc.'s common stockholders (in dollars per share) $ (0.04) $ (0.36)
Diluted net loss per share attributable to RadNet, Inc.'s common stockholders diluted (in dollars per share) $ (0.04) $ (0.36)
Earnings per share disclosures:    
Fair value change for contingently issuable shares excluded from the computation of diluted per share amounts as its effect would be antidilutive $ 0 $ 769
Non-vested restricted stock subject to service vesting    
Stock options and non-vested restricted awards excluded from the computation of diluted per share amounts as their effect would be antidilutive:    
Weighted average shares for which the exercise price exceeds average market price of common stock (in shares) 699,721 594,758
Shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options    
Stock options and non-vested restricted awards excluded from the computation of diluted per share amounts as their effect would be antidilutive:    
Weighted average shares for which the exercise price exceeds average market price of common stock (in shares) 863,792 750,075
Weighted average shares for which the exercise price exceeds average market price of common stock    
Stock options and non-vested restricted awards excluded from the computation of diluted per share amounts as their effect would be antidilutive:    
Weighted average shares for which the exercise price exceeds average market price of common stock (in shares) 0 273,111
v3.24.1.1.u2
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Schedule of Investment in Joint Ventures (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Investments in and Advance to Affiliates, Subsidiaries, Associates, and Joint Ventures [Roll Forward]    
Beginning balance $ 92,710  
Equity in earnings in these joint ventures 4,324 $ 1,428
Distribution of earnings 0  
Ending balance $ 97,034  
v3.24.1.1.u2
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Narrative 4 (Details)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
security
jointVenture
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]    
Number of securities without readily determinable fair value | security 4  
Book value of RadNet joint venture interests $ 9.2  
Number of unconsolidated joint ventures | jointVenture 13  
Management service fees $ 5.9 $ 4.2
Dignity Health | Minimum | Joint Venture | Glendale Advanced Imaging    
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]    
Variable interest entity, ownership percentage 35.00%  
Dignity Health | Maximum | Joint Venture | Glendale Advanced Imaging    
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]    
Variable interest entity, ownership percentage 55.00%  
v3.24.1.1.u2
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Schedule of Joint Venture Investment and Financial Information (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]      
Current assets $ 795,828   $ 579,276
Current liabilities (427,887)   (437,452)
Net revenue 431,707 $ 390,564  
Net income (loss) 5,410 (14,283)  
Joint Venture Interest      
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]      
Total net assets 155,565   147,334
Equity Method Investment, Nonconsolidated Investee or Group of Investees      
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]      
Current assets 51,292   39,819
Noncurrent assets 227,812   224,936
Current liabilities (49,464)   (46,587)
Noncurrent liabilities (74,075)   $ (70,834)
Net revenue 61,208 42,086  
Net income (loss) $ 5,810 $ 2,909  
v3.24.1.1.u2
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Narrative 5 (Details)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2024
USD ($)
location
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Feb. 23, 2024
location
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]          
Property and equipment, net   $ 618,926     $ 604,401
Goodwill   694,292     $ 679,463
Gain (loss) on disposition of property plant equipment   (186) $ (579)    
Book value of RadNet joint venture interests   $ 9,200      
Tri Valley Imaging Group, LLC          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]          
Number of location offering multi-modality services | location 4        
Providence Health System          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]          
Number of location offering multi-modality services | location 3        
Providence Health System | Tri Valley Imaging Group, LLC          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]          
Book value of RadNet joint venture interests $ 7,800        
Tri Valley Imaging Group, LLC          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]          
Number of location offering multi-modality services | location       7  
Ownership interest 52.00%        
Tri Valley Imaging Group, LLC | Additional Paid-In Capital          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]          
Gain (loss) on disposition of property plant equipment $ 7,600        
Tri Valley Imaging Group, LLC | Tri Valley Imaging Group, LLC          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]          
Goodwill 6,500        
Tri Valley Imaging Group, LLC | Tri Valley Imaging Group, LLC | Fixed Assets          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]          
Property and equipment, net 600        
Tri Valley Imaging Group, LLC | Providence Health System          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]          
Goodwill 6,500        
Limited partners' contributed capital $ 9,600        
Minority partner ownership percent 48.00%        
Tri Valley Imaging Group, LLC | Providence Health System | Fixed Assets          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]          
Property and equipment, net $ 500        
Tri Valley Imaging Group, LLC | Providence Health System | Equipment          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]          
Property and equipment, net $ 100        
v3.24.1.1.u2
BUSINESS COMBINATIONS AND RELATED ACTIVITY (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Feb. 01, 2023
Jan. 01, 2023
Business Acquisition [Line Items]        
Goodwill $ 694,292 $ 679,463    
Business Acquisitions        
Business Acquisition [Line Items]        
Total Consideration 21,126      
Property & Equipment 4,614      
Right of Use Assets 10,408      
Goodwill 16,156      
Intangible Assets 300      
Other Assets 56      
Right of Use Liabilities $ (10,408)      
Grossman Imaging Center of CMH, LLC*        
Business Acquisition [Line Items]        
Total Consideration       $ 10,500
Property & Equipment       1,178
Right of Use Assets       6,404
Goodwill       9,016
Intangible Assets       250
Other Assets       56
Right of Use Liabilities       (6,404)
Providence Health System - Southern California*        
Business Acquisition [Line Items]        
Total Consideration       7,096
Property & Equipment       643
Right of Use Assets       3,441
Goodwill       6,453
Intangible Assets       0
Other Assets       0
Right of Use Liabilities       $ (3,441)
Antelope Valley Outpatient Imaging*        
Business Acquisition [Line Items]        
Total Consideration     $ 3,530  
Property & Equipment     2,794  
Right of Use Assets     563  
Goodwill     687  
Intangible Assets     50  
Other Assets     0  
Right of Use Liabilities     $ (563)  
v3.24.1.1.u2
SEGMENT REPORTING (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Total revenue $ 431,707 $ 390,564
Cost of Operations 387,589 351,865
Total depreciation and amortization 32,368 31,315
Total loss on disposal of equipment 186 579
Severance 225 134
Income (Loss) from Operations 11,339 6,671
Imaging Centers    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Total revenue 417,046 379,487
Cost of Operations 372,305 340,151
Total depreciation and amortization 29,974 29,448
Total loss on disposal of equipment 188 577
Severance 225 122
Income (Loss) from Operations 14,354 9,189
Digital Health    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Total revenue 14,661 11,077
Cost of Operations 15,284 11,714
Total depreciation and amortization 2,394 1,867
Total loss on disposal of equipment (2) 2
Severance 0 12
Income (Loss) from Operations (3,015) (2,518)
Third Party    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Total revenue 431,707 390,564
Intersegment    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Total revenue 0 0
Operating Segments | Imaging Centers    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Total revenue 423,209 385,251
Operating Segments | Digital Health    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Total revenue 14,661 11,077
Operating Segments | Third Party | Imaging Centers    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Total revenue 423,209 385,251
Operating Segments | Third Party | Digital Health    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Total revenue 8,498 5,313
Operating Segments | Intersegment | Imaging Centers    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Total revenue 0 0
Operating Segments | Intersegment | Digital Health    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Total revenue 6,163 5,764
Intersegment Eliminations    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Total revenue (6,163) (5,764)
Intersegment Eliminations | Third Party    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Total revenue 0 0
Intersegment Eliminations | Intersegment    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Total revenue $ (6,163) $ (5,764)
v3.24.1.1.u2
CREDIT FACILITIES AND NOTES PAYABLE - Schedule of Term Loan Debt Obligations (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Total debt obligations $ 834,644 $ 830,042
Less: current portion (20,202) (17,974)
Long term portion of debt obligations 814,442 812,068
Equipment notes payable at 6.0% to 6.7%, due through 2029, collateralized by medical equipment    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Total debt obligations $ 22,900 17,011
Equipment notes payable at 6.0% to 6.7%, due through 2029, collateralized by medical equipment | Minimum    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Interest rate, stated percentage 6.00%  
Equipment notes payable at 6.0% to 6.7%, due through 2029, collateralized by medical equipment | Maximum    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Interest rate, stated percentage 6.70%  
Term Loans | First Lien Term Loan    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Discount on Barclays Term Loans $ (8,519) (9,041)
Total debt obligations 678,687 678,687
Term Loans | NJIN Term Loan Agreement    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Discount on Barclays Term Loans (924) (990)
Total debt obligations $ 142,500 $ 144,375
v3.24.1.1.u2
CREDIT FACILITIES AND NOTES PAYABLE - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2024
Jan. 15, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Feb. 01, 2023
Oct. 07, 2022
Apr. 23, 2021
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization   $ 1,500,000   $ 1,600,000      
Debt   $ 834,644,000   830,042,000      
Unsecured Debt              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Debt instrument face value     $ 6,900,000   $ 19,800,000    
Truist | Term Loan              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Applicable margin   1.75%          
Debt instrument, periodic payment $ 1,900,000            
Periodic payment, percent 1.00%            
Periodic payment amortization increase $ 900,000            
Truist | Term Loan | SOFR              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Basis spread on variable rate   5.33%          
First Lien Term Loan | Term Loans              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Debt   $ 678,687,000   678,687,000      
First Lien Term Loan | Barclays | Term Loans              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Periodic payment, principal   1,800,000          
Revolving Credit Facility              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Letters of credit outstanding   $ 7,600,000          
Effective interest rate   10.50%          
Revolving Credit Facility | Barclays              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Line of credit facility, remaining borrowing capacity   $ 187,400,000          
Revolving Credit Facility | Truist | Line of Credit              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Maximum borrowing capacity   50,000,000          
Revolving Credit Facility | First Lien Credit Agreement | Barclays | Line of Credit              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Total credit facilities outstanding   0   $ 0      
Revolving Credit Facility | First Lien Credit Agreement | Truist | Line of Credit              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Total credit facilities outstanding   0          
Revolving Credit Facility | First Lien Credit Agreement Eighth Amendment | Barclays | Line of Credit              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Maximum borrowing capacity             $ 195,000,000
Deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization   1,000,000          
Revolving Credit Facility | First Lien Credit Agreement Eighth Amendment | Truist | Line of Credit              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Maximum borrowing capacity           $ 50,000,000  
Deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization   $ 500,000          
Debt           $ 0  
Revolving Credit Facility | First Lien Credit Agreement, Sixth Amendment | Line of Credit | Eurodollar              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Effective interest rate 4.63%            
Revolving Credit Facility | First Lien Credit Agreement, Sixth Amendment | Line of Credit | Base Rate              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Effective interest rate 8.00%            
Revolving Credit Facility | First Lien Credit Agreement, Sixth Amendment | Line of Credit | Leverage Ratio Three | Eurodollar              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Basis spread on variable rate   3.00%          
Revolving Credit Facility | First Lien Credit Agreement, Sixth Amendment | Line of Credit | Leverage Ratio Three | Base Rate              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Basis spread on variable rate   2.00%          
Revolving Credit Facility | First Lien Term Loan | Base Rate              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Interest rate, stated percentage   10.50%          
Revolving Credit Facility | First Lien Term Loan | SOFR              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Effective interest rate   8.33%          
Revolving Credit Facility | First Lien Term Loan | One Month SOFR              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Interest rate, stated percentage   0.11448%          
Revolving Credit Facility | First Lien Term Loan | Line of Credit | Base Rate              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Effective interest rate 2.00%            
Revolving Credit Facility | First Lien Term Loan | Line of Credit | SOFR              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Effective interest rate 3.00%            
Letter of Credit | Barclays | Letter of Credit              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Commitment fee percentage   0.125%          
Unused capacity, commitment fee percentage   0.50%          
Letter of Credit | First Lien Credit Agreement, Sixth Amendment | Line of Credit | Leverage Ratio Three | Base Rate              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Basis spread on variable rate   3.00%          
v3.24.1.1.u2
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION - Narrative (Details)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Millions
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2023
tranche
$ / shares
shares
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
incentivePlan
$ / shares
shares
Jun. 30, 2020
$ / shares
shares
Jun. 07, 2023
shares
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Number of plans | incentivePlan   1    
Number of shares authorized (in shares)       20,100,000
Issuance of common stock upon exercise of options (in shares)   0    
Shares available for future issuance, options, warrants, shares of restricted stock and other bonus awards (in shares)   3,323,670    
DeepHealth Inc.        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Options granted (in dollars per share) | $ / shares     $ 16.93  
Shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Unrecognized stock-based compensation expense | $   $ 1.1    
Unrecognized expense weighted average period   10 months 17 days    
Shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options | DeepHealth Inc.        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Issuance of common stock upon exercise of options (in shares)     412,434  
Performance Based Stock Units ("PSUs")        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Share-based payment award, award vesting period 3 years      
Granted (in shares) 60,685      
Number of vesting traches | tranche 2      
Performance Based Stock Units ("PSUs") | Board of Directors        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Shares issued (in shares)   121,370    
Shares issued per share (in dollars per share) | $ / shares   $ 18.64    
Performance Based Stock Options ("PSOs")        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Share-based payment award, award vesting period 3 years      
Issuance of common stock upon exercise of options (in shares) 235,227      
Number of vesting traches | tranche 3      
Performance Based Stock Options ("PSOs") | Board of Directors        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Shares issued per share (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 18.64      
Minimum        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Share-based payment award, award vesting period   3 years    
Share-based payment award, expiration period   5 years    
Minimum | Performance Based Stock Units ("PSUs")        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Award vesting rights, percentage 0.00%      
Minimum | Performance Based Stock Options ("PSOs")        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Number of shares available in grant (in shares) 0      
Maximum        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Share-based payment award, award vesting period   5 years    
Share-based payment award, expiration period   10 years    
Maximum | Performance Based Stock Units ("PSUs")        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Award vesting rights, percentage 200.00%      
Maximum | Performance Based Stock Options ("PSOs")        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Number of shares available in grant (in shares) 235,227      
v3.24.1.1.u2
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION - Schedule of Options Activity (Details)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Shares  
Beginning balance (in shares) | shares 911,411
Granted (in shares) | shares 0
Exercised (in shares) | shares (1,000)
Ending balance (in shares) | shares 910,411
Exercisable Shares at the end (in shares) | shares 789,112
Weighted Average Exercise price Per Common Share  
Beginning Balance (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 16.60
Granted (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 0
Exercised (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 6.30
Ending Balance (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 16.61
Weighted Average Exercise Price Per Common Share, Exercisable (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 15.83
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (in years)  
Balance at end of period 5 years 11 months 4 days
Exercisable at the end 5 years 6 months 10 days
Aggregate Intrinsic Value  
Aggregate value outstanding | $ $ 29,178,798
Aggregate value exercisable | $ $ 25,907,138
DeepHealth, Inc.  
Shares  
Beginning balance (in shares) | shares 79,073
Exercised (in shares) | shares (4,393)
Ending balance (in shares) | shares 74,680
Exercisable Shares at the end (in shares) | shares 74,680
Weighted Average Exercise price Per Common Share  
Beginning Balance (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 0
Exercised (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 0
Ending Balance (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 0
Weighted Average Exercise Price Per Common Share, Exercisable (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 0
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (in years)  
Balance at end of period 5 years 6 months
Exercisable at the end 5 years 6 months
Aggregate Intrinsic Value  
Aggregate value outstanding | $ $ 3,633,929
Aggregate value exercisable | $ $ 3,633,929
v3.24.1.1.u2
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION - Schedule of RSAs and RSUS Activity (Details) - RSAs and RSUs
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
$ / shares
shares
RSAs and RSUs  
Outstanding, beginning balance (in shares) | shares 762,083
Granted (in shares) | shares 762,561
Vested (in shares) | shares (824,374)
Forfeited or Canceled (in shares) | shares (549)
Outstanding, ending balance (in shares) | shares 699,721
Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term (Years) 2 years 1 month 2 days
Weighted-Average Fair Value per Share  
Beginning balance (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 22.13
Granted (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 35.91
Vested (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 27.85
Forfeited or Canceled (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 20.00
Ending balance (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 29.96
v3.24.1.1.u2
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS (Details)
$ in Millions
Apr. 18, 2024
USD ($)
Feb. 16, 2024
USD ($)
center
Feb. 26, 2024
USD ($)
center
Third Restated Credit Agreement | Subsequent Event | Revolving Credit Facility      
Subsequent Event [Line Items]      
Maximum borrowing capacity $ 282.0    
Third Restated Credit Agreement | Subsequent Event | Revolving Credit Facility | SOFR      
Subsequent Event [Line Items]      
Interest rate, stated percentage 3.00%    
Third Restated Credit Agreement | Subsequent Event | Revolving Credit Facility | Prime Rate      
Subsequent Event [Line Items]      
Interest rate, stated percentage 2.00%    
Third Restated Credit Agreement | Senior Notes | Subsequent Event      
Subsequent Event [Line Items]      
Maximum borrowing capacity $ 875.0    
Debt instrument face value 678.7    
Debt instrument, periodic payment $ 2.2    
Third Restated Credit Agreement | Senior Notes | Subsequent Event | SOFR      
Subsequent Event [Line Items]      
Interest rate, stated percentage 2.50%    
Third Restated Credit Agreement | Senior Notes | Subsequent Event | Prime Rate      
Subsequent Event [Line Items]      
Interest rate, stated percentage 1.50%    
Plan | Heart and Lung Limited      
Subsequent Event [Line Items]      
Purchase consideration   $ 29.0  
Number of multi modality | center   7  
Plan | Inglewood Imaging Center, LLC      
Subsequent Event [Line Items]      
Number of multi modality | center     8
Total consideration     $ 4.2

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